CITY REPORT KY

Sassafras, KY Water Safety: 63/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 3 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Safe water is the norm across most of Sassafras, KY — but documented violations push the city to the middle safety tier.

How Sassafras Compares

Sassafras63/100
Kentucky avg61/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
3
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
C · 63
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$2,200
Est. Remediation

Key Facts for Sassafras Residents

  • Homes built before 1986: 60% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,200 per household.

Sassafras's Water Providers

Across Sassafras, KY, residential water comes from 3 primary utilities rather than a single consolidated provider. Each system operates independently — managing its own distribution infrastructure, rate schedules, and EPA compliance filings. Federal records track 3 water systems in the area, with these top providers accounting for the majority of residential connections.

KNOTT CO WATER & SEWER DISTRICT
Serves ~7,056 people
63
/100
Perry County Water & Sewer
Serves ~2,642 people
63
/100
HINDMAN MUN WATER WORKS
Serves ~1,883 people
63
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Sassafras, Kentucky (population ~815), covering 3 community water systems serving approximately 11,581 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Sassafras — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Sassafras: C (63/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Sassafras water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Lead data: not yet available for Sassafras
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
41759 C KNOTT CO WATER & SEWER DISTRICT 7,056

All ZIP Codes in Sassafras

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Sassafras Infrastructure Age

1966
Median Build Year
60%
Built Before 1986
49%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 60% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

The character of Sassafras's housing stock is one of deep historical layering — a median build year of 1966 signals a city built largely before the plumbing era changes of 1986 and 1970. Lead-soldered copper joints and, in the oldest properties, lead service lines are commonly present in this inventory. That context shapes what individual water testing may reveal, particularly in neighborhoods where the oldest housing is concentrated.

1966
Median Year Built
60%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
49%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (49%) 1970–1986 (11%) Post-1986 (40%)

Over half of homes in Sassafras were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Sassafras: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

60%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

60% — that captures the slice of Sassafras housing dating from before the federal ban on solder containing lead. It pairs with aggregate utility readings that either approach or cross 0.015 mg/L, the benchmark set under the EPA Lead and Copper Rule. Together, the two figures shift one-home reads into a standard household-level confirmation, particularly for families with kids. A certified lead-removal filter is available through retailer-verified channels if a kit returns results that warrant additional measures.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Sassafras: Flood History & Water Damage Risk

The NFIP claim record for Sassafras — 3 filed incidents — reflects genuine, recurring flood exposure rather than an isolated event or two. When a community accumulates flood claims at this volume and carries 100% of its ZIP codes inside FEMA-designated zones, flood history starts to factor into water quality planning in ways it doesn't for lower-exposure areas. Flooding introduces specific contamination pathways — runoff overwhelming treatment facility intake, surface water infiltrating private wells, and pressure disruptions in distribution systems allowing backflow — all of which become more relevant as flood frequency increases.

3
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$37,667
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Sassafras has a moderate flood history with 3 FEMA claims averaging $37,667 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$2,200</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Sassafras

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 60% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Sassafras, KY?
Sassafras has an average water safety score of 63/100 (Grade C). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How does Sassafras compare to Kentucky average?
Sassafras has an average water safety score of 63/100, which is above the Kentucky state average of 61/100.
How many water systems serve Sassafras?
Sassafras is served by 3 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 815 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Sassafras?
Estimated remediation costs in Sassafras average $2,200 per household, ranging from $1,200 to $3,300. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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