CITY REPORT KY

Independence, KY Water Safety: 63/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 3 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Public water data for Independence, KY reveals a split picture — tap water quality varies meaningfully by service area and the city's grade reflects that variability.

How Independence Compares

Independence63/100
Kentucky avg61/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
3
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
C · 63
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$242K
Median Home Value
$2,100
Est. Remediation (0.9% of home value)

Independence Water: The Quick Version

  • Homes built before 1986: 34% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,100 per household.

Water Systems Serving Independence

Residential water in Independence, KY is supplied by 3 separate utilities — not one centralized authority. Each of those providers operates under its own service territory boundary, maintains its own distribution infrastructure, and files compliance documentation with the EPA on its own timeline. Federal data counts 3 water systems in the area, with these providers collectively accounting for the dominant share of household connections.

Boone Company Water & Sewer District
Serves ~66,300 people
63
/100
Bullock Pen Water District
Serves ~20,048 people
63
/100
WALTON WATERWORKS DEPARTMENT
Serves ~4,173 people
63
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Independence, Kentucky (population ~32,192), covering 3 community water systems serving approximately 90,521 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Independence — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Independence: C (63/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Independence water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Lead data: not yet available for Independence
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
41051 C WALTON WATERWORKS DEPARTMENT 4,173

All ZIP Codes in Independence

Data Sources

Updated daily.

How Old Is Independence's Housing Stock?

1992
Median Build Year
34%
Built Before 1986
9%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

Housing age data helps assess potential lead pipe and infrastructure risks. Newer housing stock generally means lower plumbing-related contamination risk.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

For a city with a median build year of 1992, Independence carries a housing profile that straddles the 1986 federal ban on lead solder in plumbing. Neither predominantly new nor predominantly old, the stock presents a moderate aggregate risk environment — with individual risk varying sharply depending on when and where a specific home was built.

1992
Median Year Built
34%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
9%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (9%) 1970–1986 (25%) Post-1986 (66%)

Most homes in Independence were built after 1986, reducing the risk of lead contamination from plumbing. Older homes should still be tested.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Independence: Remediation Cost in Perspective

Remediation costs in Independence are small relative to typical property values — the cost-to-value ratio here is favorable.

Median Home Value
$241,600
Est. Remediation
$2,100
Remediation as % of home value 0.9%

Remediation costs in Independence are relatively low compared to home values. The $1,100–$3,400 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 62% above the Kentucky average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Independence

34%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Households with kids in the home — for whom CDC guidance places particular weight on minimizing exposure — face a specific local picture in Independence. 34% of homes here come from the pre-rule era, and aggregate utility samples either approach or cross 0.015 mg/L. A baseline draw-test kit and certified lead-removal filtration are available via retailer networks for households confirming conditions at a specific tap.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Climate-Related Water Risk for Independence

Although Independence's flood history doesn't reach high-severity thresholds, NFIP data documents 7 claims and FEMA maps place 100% of ZIP codes in designated flood zones — a combined profile that makes flood-related water quality considerations a reasonable planning baseline.

7
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$3,648
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Independence has a moderate flood history with 7 FEMA claims averaging $3,648 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$2,100</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Independence

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 34% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Independence, KY?
Independence has an average water safety score of 63/100 (Grade C). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How does Independence compare to Kentucky average?
Independence has an average water safety score of 63/100, which is above the Kentucky state average of 61/100.
How many water systems serve Independence?
Independence is served by 3 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 32,192 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Independence?
Estimated remediation costs in Independence average $2,100 per household, ranging from $1,100 to $3,400. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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