CITY REPORT KY 3 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Grayson, KY: 3 Health Violations — 64/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 5 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Grayson shows moderate tap water quality for KY — some areas carry documented EPA violations while others meet standards without issues.

How Grayson Compares

Grayson64/100
Kentucky avg61/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
5
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
C · 64
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$141K
Median Home Value
$2,800
Est. Remediation (2.0% of home value)

What You Should Know About Grayson Water

  • Your city's water systems recorded 3 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0009 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 53% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,800 per household.

Who Supplies Your Water in Grayson

Across Grayson, KY, residential water comes from 3 primary utilities rather than a single consolidated provider. Each system operates independently — managing its own distribution infrastructure, rate schedules, and EPA compliance filings. Federal records track 5 water systems in the area, with these top providers accounting for the majority of residential connections.

Big Sandy Water District
Serves ~13,044 people · 3 violations
64
/100
Greenup Water System
Serves ~12,193 people · 3 violations
64
/100
Rattlesnake Ridge Water District
Serves ~11,397 people · 3 violations
64
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Grayson, Kentucky (population ~13,754), covering 5 community water systems serving approximately 53,776 people region-wide.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 3 health-based violations documented.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Grayson: C (64/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Grayson water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0009 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 4 1
Chlorite Disinfection Byproducts 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
41143 C 3 3 Rattlesnake Ridge Water District

All ZIP Codes in Grayson

  • 41143 [C] — 3 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Top Contaminants in Grayson Water

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 4 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.08 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure
Chlorite 2 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 1 mg/L
Anemia in infants and young children

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Housing & Infrastructure in Grayson

1986
Median Build Year
53%
Built Before 1986
9%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 53% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

The character of Grayson's housing stock is one of deep historical layering — a median build year of 1986 signals a city built largely before the plumbing era changes of 1986 and 1970. Lead-soldered copper joints and, in the oldest properties, lead service lines are commonly present in this inventory. That context shapes what individual water testing may reveal, particularly in neighborhoods where the oldest housing is concentrated.

1986
Median Year Built
53%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
9%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (9%) 1970–1986 (44%) Post-1986 (47%)

Over half of homes in Grayson were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Grayson Homeowners

How does remediation fit within the broader financial picture for Grayson homeowners? The equity share is moderate — large enough that treating it as a real planning consideration makes sense, and manageable enough that most homeowners have a clear path to addressing documented water and safety issues when they approach the commitment with deliberate advance budgeting rather than as an unplanned expense.

Median Home Value
$141,200
Est. Remediation
$2,800
Remediation as % of home value 2.0%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Grayson. The estimated $1,500–$4,900 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 5% below the Kentucky average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Grayson

53%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0009
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

In recent monitoring under the Lead and Copper Rule, citywide samples for Grayson have approached or crossed the regulatory action level on multiple occasions. Combined with 53% of stock dating from the pre-rule era, the picture supports baseline single-tap reads as a standard household-level step.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Flood & Climate Risk in Grayson

100% of ZIP codes in Grayson are mapped into FEMA-designated flood zones, and the NFIP records 128 claims reflecting a multi-event flood history. That combination places local flood exposure in the range where water-quality implications deserve at least periodic attention.

128
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$17,596
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~6
Est. Claims/Year

Grayson has a moderate flood history with 128 FEMA claims averaging $17,596 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$2,800</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Grayson

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) can reduce the most common contaminant found in Grayson's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 53% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Grayson, KY?
Grayson has an average water safety score of 64/100 (Grade C). 3 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Grayson have?
Grayson water systems have a total of 3 EPA violations, including 3 health-based violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Grayson water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Grayson is 0.0009 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Grayson compare to Kentucky average?
Grayson has an average water safety score of 64/100, which is above the Kentucky state average of 61/100.
How many water systems serve Grayson?
Grayson is served by 5 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 13,754 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Grayson?
Estimated remediation costs in Grayson average $2,800 per household, ranging from $1,500 to $4,900. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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