CITY REPORT KY

Ermine, KY Water Safety: 63/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 2 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Water monitoring across Ermine paints a mid-range picture within KY — solid compliance in some service zones, documented concerns in others. Most violations on record are concentrated in specific areas, and the overall grade has held in the middle tier without major shifts in recent monitoring cycles.

How Ermine Compares

Ermine63/100
Kentucky avg61/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
C · 63
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$78K
Median Home Value
$1,600
Est. Remediation (2.1% of home value)

Key Facts for Ermine Residents

  • Homes built before 1986: 61% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,600 per household.

Ermine's Water Providers

Ermine, KY draws its residential water from 2 separate providers among the 2 federally tracked systems. Each operates independently, with its own infrastructure, rate structure, and compliance record.

WHITESBURG WATER WORKS
Serves ~3,861 people
63
/100
LETCHER COUNTY WATER DISTRICT
Serves ~2,673 people
63
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Ermine, Kentucky (population ~722), covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 6,534 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Ermine — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Ermine: C (63/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Ermine water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Lead data: not yet available for Ermine
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
41815 C WHITESBURG WATER WORKS 3,861

All ZIP Codes in Ermine

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Ermine Infrastructure Age

1972
Median Build Year
61%
Built Before 1986
27%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 61% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Reading the housing age data for Ermine — median build year 1972 — the overriding implication is that the plumbing materials inside a typical home here reflect pre-1986 construction standards. In practical terms, that means lead-soldered copper joints are common across much of the housing stock. Where those materials are present, water can leach lead as it moves through joints — a pathway that corrosion control treatment under federal rules is designed to reduce, though it cannot eliminate lead risk where the plumbing materials themselves contain lead.

1972
Median Year Built
61%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
27%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (27%) 1970–1986 (34%) Post-1986 (39%)

Over half of homes in Ermine were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Ermine

Cost-to-value data for Ermine produces a high remediation-share classification — the equity impact here is elevated, placing this market in the tier where financial preparation is a meaningful factor in how homeowners approach documented issues.

Median Home Value
$77,700
Est. Remediation
$1,600
Remediation as % of home value 2.1%

At 2.1% of home value, remediation costs in Ermine represent a significant financial burden. For homes valued near the median, fixing water and safety issues could cost $800–$2,600. Home values here are 48% below the Kentucky average.

Ermine: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

61%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Pulling a tap sample fills the gap that utility data cannot close, particularly here where 61% of housing dates from the pre-rule era and citywide monitoring sits at or above the regulatory mark in Ermine.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Ermine: Flood History & Water Damage Risk

Multiple flood events have been recorded for Ermine through the NFIP — 2 claims in total, with 100% of ZIP codes in FEMA-designated zones — pointing to a flood exposure profile that merits inclusion in a water quality assessment without reaching high-severity planning territory.

2
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$12,500
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Ermine has a moderate flood history with 2 FEMA claims averaging $12,500 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$1,600</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Ermine

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 61% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Ermine, KY?
Ermine has an average water safety score of 63/100 (Grade C). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How does Ermine compare to Kentucky average?
Ermine has an average water safety score of 63/100, which is above the Kentucky state average of 61/100.
How many water systems serve Ermine?
Ermine is served by 2 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 722 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Ermine?
Estimated remediation costs in Ermine average $1,600 per household, ranging from $800 to $2,600. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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