CITY REPORT KY

Emmalena, KY Water Safety: 63/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 2 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Compared to top-scoring cities in KY, Emmalena lands in the middle tier — some water systems meet standards cleanly, others carry documented violations, and performance can vary significantly across service areas.

How Emmalena Compares

Emmalena63/100
Kentucky avg61/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
C · 63
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$88K
Median Home Value
$2,200
Est. Remediation (2.5% of home value)

Key Facts for Emmalena Residents

  • Homes built before 1986: 39% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,200 per household.

Emmalena's Water Providers

2 water systems are tracked federally in Emmalena, KY. The top 2 providers collectively serve most residential addresses, but because they operate independently, infrastructure maintenance standards and compliance histories differ from one service zone to another.

KNOTT CO WATER & SEWER DISTRICT
Serves ~7,056 people
63
/100
HINDMAN MUN WATER WORKS
Serves ~1,883 people
63
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Emmalena, Kentucky (population ~1,056), covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 8,939 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Emmalena — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Emmalena: C (63/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Emmalena water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Lead data: not yet available for Emmalena
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
41740 C KNOTT CO WATER & SEWER DISTRICT 7,056

All ZIP Codes in Emmalena

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Emmalena Infrastructure Age

1997
Median Build Year
39%
Built Before 1986
17%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

Housing age data helps assess potential lead pipe and infrastructure risks. Newer housing stock generally means lower plumbing-related contamination risk.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Some cities skew heavily toward one construction era; Emmalena does not. The median build year of 1997 reflects a housing stock where older and newer homes share the market in meaningful proportions. That mixed profile means the city carries moderate aggregate plumbing-era risk — with older homes, particularly those built before 1986, representing the portion of the stock where lead-soldered joints may still be present.

1997
Median Year Built
39%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
17%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (17%) 1970–1986 (22%) Post-1986 (61%)

Most homes in Emmalena were built after 1986, reducing the risk of lead contamination from plumbing. Older homes should still be tested.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Emmalena

The equity share of documented remediation in Emmalena is high — a cost-to-value ratio that places this market in the elevated tier and means most homeowners are weighing a financial decision where scoping by urgency, mapping costs against household budget, and knowing what assistance options exist are practical steps that can materially improve outcomes.

Median Home Value
$88,300
Est. Remediation
$2,200
Remediation as % of home value 2.5%

At 2.5% of home value, remediation costs in Emmalena represent a significant financial burden. For homes valued near the median, fixing water and safety issues could cost $1,200–$3,300. Home values here are 41% below the Kentucky average.

Emmalena: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

39%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

If 39% of the Emmalena inventory comes from before the federal ban on lead-bearing solder — and if utility samples sit at or near 0.015 mg/L — the gap between citywide averages and one specific faucet becomes a practical concern rather than a theoretical one. That is why one-home reads exist as a separate measurement. A certified filter through retailer networks addresses confirmed exposure where it appears in a household.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Emmalena: Flood History & Water Damage Risk

NFIP records stretching across multiple decades show Emmalena accumulating 2 claims and carrying 100% of its ZIP codes inside FEMA flood zones — evidence of meaningful exposure that extends beyond isolated incidents. The mechanisms linking flooding to water quality haven't changed: treatment facilities can be overwhelmed, wells can be infiltrated, and distribution systems can experience backflow. For a community at this exposure level, those mechanisms shift from hypothetical to periodically relevant.

2
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$35,481
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Emmalena has a moderate flood history with 2 FEMA claims averaging $35,481 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$2,200</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Emmalena

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 39% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Emmalena, KY?
Emmalena has an average water safety score of 63/100 (Grade C). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How does Emmalena compare to Kentucky average?
Emmalena has an average water safety score of 63/100, which is above the Kentucky state average of 61/100.
How many water systems serve Emmalena?
Emmalena is served by 2 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 1,056 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Emmalena?
Estimated remediation costs in Emmalena average $2,200 per household, ranging from $1,200 to $3,300. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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