CITY REPORT KY

Coldiron, KY Water Safety: 63/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 3 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Coldiron water quality is uneven — some service areas show clean compliance; others carry documented violations in KY EPA records.

How Coldiron Compares

Coldiron63/100
Kentucky avg61/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
3
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
C · 63
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$92K
Median Home Value
$1,600
Est. Remediation (1.8% of home value)

What You Should Know About Coldiron Water

  • Homes built before 1986: 62% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,600 per household.

Who Supplies Your Water in Coldiron

Water service in Coldiron, KY is split across 3 utilities out of 3 tracked federally, each operating its own infrastructure and compliance record.

HARLAN MUNICIPAL WATER WORKS
Serves ~4,574 people
63
/100
BLACK MTN UTILITY/DAYHOIT
Serves ~1,954 people
63
/100
Black Mtn Utility/wallins
Serves ~1,485 people
63
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Coldiron, Kentucky (population ~632), covering 3 community water systems serving approximately 8,013 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Coldiron — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Coldiron: C (63/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Coldiron water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Lead data: not yet available for Coldiron
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
40819 C BLACK MTN UTILITY/DAYHOIT 1,954

All ZIP Codes in Coldiron

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Housing & Infrastructure in Coldiron

1971
Median Build Year
62%
Built Before 1986
31%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 62% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Two dates define the high-risk tiers of residential plumbing from a lead standpoint: 1970, before which lead pipes were commonly installed for service connections, and 1986, before which lead solder was standard in copper plumbing. A median build year of 1971 places Coldiron's housing distribution well within that older risk zone. The bar chart above breaks down how much of the stock falls into each era — and the pre-1986 share alone represents more than half the residential inventory, making plumbing-era risk a defining characteristic of the local water safety picture.

1971
Median Year Built
62%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
31%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (31%) 1970–1986 (31%) Post-1986 (38%)

Over half of homes in Coldiron were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Coldiron Homeowners

Homeowners in Coldiron are working with a moderate equity share for documented remediation — the commitment deserves a line in the household budget, not dismissal.

Median Home Value
$91,600
Est. Remediation
$1,600
Remediation as % of home value 1.8%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Coldiron. The estimated $800–$2,600 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 39% below the Kentucky average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Coldiron

62%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Locally, 62% of Coldiron homes carry interior plumbing from the era when lead solder was still permitted in new builds, and citywide monitoring approaches or crosses the EPA action benchmark. Households can find a draw-test kit and certified filtration through verified retailers.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Flood & Climate Risk in Coldiron

Although Coldiron's flood history doesn't reach high-severity thresholds, NFIP data documents 10 claims and FEMA maps place 100% of ZIP codes in designated flood zones — a combined profile that makes flood-related water quality considerations a reasonable planning baseline.

10
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$4,653
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~1
Est. Claims/Year

Coldiron has a moderate flood history with 10 FEMA claims averaging $4,653 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$1,600</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Coldiron

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 62% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Coldiron, KY?
Coldiron has an average water safety score of 63/100 (Grade C). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How does Coldiron compare to Kentucky average?
Coldiron has an average water safety score of 63/100, which is above the Kentucky state average of 61/100.
How many water systems serve Coldiron?
Coldiron is served by 3 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 632 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Coldiron?
Estimated remediation costs in Coldiron average $1,600 per household, ranging from $800 to $2,600. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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