CITY REPORT KY

California, KY: High Radon Risk — 45/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 3 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Across California, EPA compliance records fall well below KY averages — documented health-based violations affect multiple service areas, and the city's sustained low grade reflects a persistent pattern across reporting cycles.

How California Compares

California45/100
Kentucky avg61/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
3
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
D · 45
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$296K
Median Home Value
$3,000
Est. Remediation (1.0% of home value)

Key Facts for California Residents

  • Homes built before 1986: 53% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $3,000 per household.

California's Water Providers

3 water systems are tracked federally in California, KY. The top 3 providers collectively serve most residential addresses, but because they operate independently, infrastructure maintenance standards and compliance histories differ from one service zone to another.

East Pendleton Water District
Serves ~5,515 people
45
/100
45
/100
BUTLER WATER WORKS
Serves ~980 people
45
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in California, Kentucky (population ~4,606), covering 3 community water systems serving approximately 7,980 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in California — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for California: D (45/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

California water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Lead data: not yet available for California
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
41007 D East Pendleton Water District 5,515

All ZIP Codes in California

Data Sources

Updated daily.

California Infrastructure Age

1985
Median Build Year
53%
Built Before 1986
29%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 53% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

What does a median build year of 1985 mean for water safety in California? It means the majority of the city's residential plumbing was installed before 1986, when lead solder was federally banned, and a large share may predate 1970, when lead pipes were commonly used — making plumbing age a central variable in household-level lead risk across much of the city.

1985
Median Year Built
53%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
29%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (29%) 1970–1986 (24%) Post-1986 (47%)

Over half of homes in California were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in California

Given current California property values, the remediation share falls in the moderate tier — an indicator that the household financial perspective here calls for advance planning rather than dismissal, with most homeowners positioned to address documented issues through deliberate budgeting rather than needing to treat remediation as a significant equity event or financial emergency.

Median Home Value
$295,500
Est. Remediation
$3,000
Remediation as % of home value 1.0%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in California. The estimated $2,000–$4,100 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 98% above the Kentucky average.

California: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

53%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

If 53% of the California inventory comes from before the federal ban on lead-bearing solder — and if utility samples sit at or near 0.015 mg/L — the gap between citywide averages and one specific faucet becomes a practical concern rather than a theoretical one. That is why one-home reads exist as a separate measurement. A certified filter through retailer networks addresses confirmed exposure where it appears in a household.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

California: Flood History & Water Damage Risk

FEMA data shows 100% of California's ZIP codes mapped into designated flood zones, paired with an NFIP record of 27 claims. That footprint places local flood exposure in the range where it warrants attention without rising to high-severity planning territory.

27
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$17,278
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~1
Est. Claims/Year

California has a moderate flood history with 27 FEMA claims averaging $17,278 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$3,000</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in California

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 53% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.
  4. Review your water system's CCR. Your utility publishes an annual Consumer Confidence Report with detailed test results. Request it or find it online.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in California, KY?
California has an average water safety score of 45/100 (Grade D). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How does California compare to Kentucky average?
California has an average water safety score of 45/100, which is below the Kentucky state average of 61/100.
How many water systems serve California?
California is served by 3 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 4,606 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in California?
Estimated remediation costs in California average $3,000 per household, ranging from $2,000 to $4,100. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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