CITY REPORT IL

Waterloo, IL: 5 Violations — 74/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 6 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Residents of Waterloo generally live with tap water that beats the IL safety average on key EPA compliance metrics.

How Waterloo Compares

Waterloo74/100
Illinois avg61/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
6
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
B · 74
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$263K
Median Home Value
$2,700
Est. Remediation (1.0% of home value)

Key Facts for Waterloo Residents

  • Your city's water systems recorded 5 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0018 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 46% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,700 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 12.26 — above typical levels.

Waterloo's Water Providers

Water service in Waterloo, IL is split across 3 utilities out of 6 tracked federally, each operating its own infrastructure and compliance record.

Il American-east St Louis
Serves ~131,368 people · 5 violations
74
/100
Waterloo
Serves ~10,190 people · 5 violations
74
/100
Millstadt
Serves ~4,071 people · 5 violations
74
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Waterloo, Illinois (population ~17,907), covering 6 community water systems serving approximately 152,868 people region-wide.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Waterloo: B (74/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Waterloo water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0018 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 4 1
Copper Inorganic 2 1
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting 2 1
Revised Total Coliform Rule Microbiological 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
62298 B 5 0 Waterloo

All ZIP Codes in Waterloo

  • 62298 [B] — 5 violations

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Waterloo Community Health Snapshot

9.9%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
10.1%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
14.9%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 9.9% ↑
Diabetes 10.1% ↓
Mental Health 14.9% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

What's in Waterloo's Water?

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 4 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.08 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure
Copper 2 violations
Inorganic · EPA limit: 1.3 mg/L
Gastrointestinal distress, liver/kidney damage
Consumer Confidence Report Rule 2 violations
Reporting

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Waterloo Infrastructure Age

1998
Median Build Year
46%
Built Before 1986
23%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 46% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Development in Waterloo unfolded across multiple decades, and the median build year of 1998 reflects a housing inventory where eras of construction are genuinely mixed — including portions that predate the federal prohibition on lead solder in plumbing.

1998
Median Year Built
46%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
23%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (23%) 1970–1986 (23%) Post-1986 (54%)

Most homes in Waterloo were built after 1986, reducing the risk of lead contamination from plumbing. Older homes should still be tested.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Waterloo

Although the Waterloo remediation share is moderate, it remains reachable for most homeowners who plan for the expense in advance.

Median Home Value
$263,200
Est. Remediation
$2,700
Remediation as % of home value 1.0%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Waterloo. The estimated $1,500–$4,100 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 43% above the Illinois average.

Waterloo: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

46%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0018
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Wherever 46% of local housing was built before solder rules changed — as is the case in Waterloo — a faucet-level sample closes the gap that aggregate utility data cannot.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Waterloo: Flood History & Water Damage Risk

Waterloo's flood exposure sits in the moderate range: 29 NFIP claims on record and 100% of ZIP codes within FEMA-designated flood zones. Residents with private wells or older infrastructure have reasonable grounds to factor flood timing into their water quality awareness.

29
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$45,160
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~1
Est. Claims/Year

Waterloo has a moderate flood history with 29 FEMA claims averaging $45,160 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$2,700</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Waterloo, IL?
Waterloo has an average water safety score of 74/100 (Grade B). 5 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Waterloo have?
Waterloo water systems have a total of 5 EPA violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Waterloo water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Waterloo is 0.0018 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Waterloo compare to Illinois average?
Waterloo has an average water safety score of 74/100, which is above the Illinois state average of 61/100.
How many water systems serve Waterloo?
Waterloo is served by 6 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 17,907 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Waterloo?
Estimated remediation costs in Waterloo average $2,700 per household, ranging from $1,500 to $4,100. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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