CITY REPORT IA

West Des Moines, IA: High Radon Risk — 63/100 (2026)

2 ZIP codes · 8 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

West Des Moines lands near the IA median for water safety — compliance results are mixed, and the city's middle-grade standing reflects genuine variability across service areas rather than one problem driving the whole picture.

How West Des Moines Compares

West Des Moines63/100
Iowa avg59/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

2
ZIP Codes
8
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
C · 63
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$325K
Median Home Value
$2,400
Est. Remediation (0.7% of home value)

West Des Moines Water: The Quick Version

  • Average lead level: 0.001 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 41% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,400 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 11.31.

Water Systems Serving West Des Moines

West Des Moines, IA draws its residential water from 3 separate providers among the 8 federally tracked systems. Each operates independently, with its own infrastructure, rate structure, and compliance record.

Des Moines Water Works
Serves ~246,055 people
55
/100
West Des Moines Water Works
Serves ~68,723 people
55
/100
Urbandale Water Utility
Serves ~45,605 people
55
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 2 ZIP codes in West Des Moines, Iowa (population ~69,831), covering 8 community water systems serving approximately 406,154 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in West Des Moines — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for West Des Moines: C (63/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

West Des Moines water systems draw from: Groundwater, Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0010 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

  • Zone 1 (High): 2 ZIP codes
  • Zone 2 (Moderate): 0 ZIP codes
  • Zone 3 (Low): 0 ZIP codes

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
50265 C West Des Moines Water Works 68,723
50266 B West Des Moines Water Works 68,723

All ZIP Codes in West Des Moines

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for West Des Moines

9.5%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
9.4%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
15.8%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 9.5% ↓
Diabetes 9.4% ↓
Mental Health 15.8% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

How Old Is West Des Moines's Housing Stock?

1997
Median Build Year
41%
Built Before 1986
13%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 41% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Over the decades, West Des Moines accumulated housing from multiple construction periods. The median build year of 1997 places the midpoint of that stock near the 1986 threshold when lead solder in plumbing became federally prohibited — leaving a sizable share of homes on each side of that safety line.

1997
Median Year Built
41%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
13%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (13%) 1970–1986 (28%) Post-1986 (59%)

Most homes in West Des Moines were built after 1986, reducing the risk of lead contamination from plumbing. Older homes should still be tested.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

West Des Moines: Remediation Cost in Perspective

Remediation costs in West Des Moines are small relative to typical property values — the cost-to-value ratio here is favorable.

Median Home Value
$325,100
Est. Remediation
$2,400
Remediation as % of home value 0.7%

Remediation costs in West Des Moines are relatively low compared to home values. The $1,600–$3,300 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 98% above the Iowa average.

Protecting Children from Lead in West Des Moines

41%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.001
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

If 41% of the West Des Moines inventory comes from before the federal ban on lead-bearing solder — and if utility samples sit at or near 0.015 mg/L — the gap between citywide averages and one specific faucet becomes a practical concern rather than a theoretical one. That is why one-home reads exist as a separate measurement. A certified filter through retailer networks addresses confirmed exposure where it appears in a household.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Climate-Related Water Risk for West Des Moines

Multiple flood events have been recorded for West Des Moines through the NFIP — 416 claims in total, with 100% of ZIP codes in FEMA-designated zones — pointing to a flood exposure profile that merits inclusion in a water quality assessment without reaching high-severity planning territory.

416
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$9,016
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~21
Est. Claims/Year

West Des Moines has a moderate flood history with 416 FEMA claims averaging $9,016 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$2,400</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in West Des Moines

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 41% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in West Des Moines, IA?
West Des Moines has an average water safety score of 63/100 (Grade C). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
Does West Des Moines water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in West Des Moines is 0.001 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does West Des Moines compare to Iowa average?
West Des Moines has an average water safety score of 63/100, which is above the Iowa state average of 59/100.
How many water systems serve West Des Moines?
West Des Moines is served by 8 public water systems across 2 ZIP codes, serving approximately 69,831 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in West Des Moines?
Estimated remediation costs in West Des Moines average $2,400 per household, ranging from $1,600 to $3,300. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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