CITY REPORT HI

Kaneohe, HI: 3 Violations — 82/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 2 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Residents of Kaneohe generally live with tap water that beats the HI safety average on key EPA compliance metrics.

How Kaneohe Compares

Kaneohe82/100
Hawaii avg79/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
B · 82
Avg Safety Score
Zone 3
Radon Risk (Low)
$1.0M
Median Home Value
$1,700
Est. Remediation (0.2% of home value)

Kaneohe Water: The Quick Version

  • Your city's water systems recorded 3 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0051 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 78% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,700 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 10.63.

Water Systems Serving Kaneohe

2 water systems are tracked federally in Kaneohe, HI. The top 2 providers collectively serve most residential addresses, but because they operate independently, infrastructure maintenance standards and compliance histories differ from one service zone to another.

HNL-WINDWARD-PEARL HARBOR
Serves ~631,389 people · 3 violations
82
/100
Marine Corps Base Hawaii
Serves ~16,300 people · 3 violations
82
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Kaneohe, Hawaii (population ~56,245), covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 647,689 people region-wide.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Kaneohe: B (82/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Kaneohe water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0051 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 4 1
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
96744 B 3 0 HNL-WINDWARD-PEARL HARBOR

All ZIP Codes in Kaneohe

  • 96744 [B] — 3 violations

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for Kaneohe

9.5%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
12.4%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
14.2%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 9.5% ↓
Diabetes 12.4% ↑
Mental Health 14.2% ↓

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Key Contaminants Detected in Kaneohe

Stage 1 DBP Rule 4 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk
Surface Water Treatment Rule 2 violations
Treatment Technique
Pathogens may not be adequately removed

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

How Old Is Kaneohe's Housing Stock?

1976
Median Build Year
78%
Built Before 1986
16%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 78% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Reading the housing age data for Kaneohe — median build year 1976 — the overriding implication is that the plumbing materials inside a typical home here reflect pre-1986 construction standards. In practical terms, that means lead-soldered copper joints are common across much of the housing stock. Where those materials are present, water can leach lead as it moves through joints — a pathway that corrosion control treatment under federal rules is designed to reduce, though it cannot eliminate lead risk where the plumbing materials themselves contain lead.

1976
Median Year Built
78%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
16%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (16%) 1970–1986 (62%) Post-1986 (22%)

Over half of homes in Kaneohe were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Kaneohe: Remediation Cost in Perspective

Property equity in Kaneohe runs well ahead of estimated remediation costs — a cost-to-value ratio that sits in the low tier, meaning documented water and safety issues here are the kind homeowners can plan to address without treating the expense as a significant budget event relative to what their homes are worth.

Median Home Value
$1.0M
Est. Remediation
$1,700
Remediation as % of home value 0.2%

Remediation costs in Kaneohe are relatively low compared to home values. The $1,100–$2,600 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 38% above the Hawaii average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Kaneohe

78%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0051
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

78% of Kaneohe housing dates to the pre-rule era, alongside aggregate readings hovering at the federal action mark — household-level confirmation through a draw-test kit fits the local picture.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Climate-Related Water Risk for Kaneohe

Flood activity in Kaneohe is neither negligible nor at the level of the highest-exposure areas in the NFIP dataset. The 96-claim record and 100% flood zone coverage suggest a community that has experienced recurrent events but has not faced the kind of sustained, severe exposure where water-supply contamination becomes a primary public health concern. It sits in a middle range where flood history merits inclusion in any complete local water quality picture.

96
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$13,714
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~5
Est. Claims/Year

Kaneohe has a moderate flood history with 96 FEMA claims averaging $13,714 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$1,700</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Kaneohe, HI?
Kaneohe has an average water safety score of 82/100 (Grade B). 3 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Kaneohe have?
Kaneohe water systems have a total of 3 EPA violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Kaneohe water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Kaneohe is 0.0051 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Kaneohe compare to Hawaii average?
Kaneohe has an average water safety score of 82/100, which is above the Hawaii state average of 79/100.
How many water systems serve Kaneohe?
Kaneohe is served by 2 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 56,245 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Kaneohe?
Estimated remediation costs in Kaneohe average $1,700 per household, ranging from $1,100 to $2,600. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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