CITY REPORT GA

Cumming, GA: 9 Violations — 79/100 (2026)

3 ZIP codes · 7 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Compared to statewide averages in GA, Cumming scores well — health violations are below the norm and systems generally operate within federal standards.

How Cumming Compares

Cumming79/100
Georgia avg75/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

3
ZIP Codes
7
Water Systems
3
ZIPs with Violations
B · 79
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$474K
Median Home Value
$2,100
Est. Remediation (0.4% of home value)

Cumming Water: The Quick Version

  • Your city's water systems recorded 9 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.001 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 13% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,100 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 10.12.

Water Systems Serving Cumming

In Cumming, GA, residential water supply is distributed across multiple utilities rather than concentrated in one. The 3 leading providers out of 7 tracked systems each control their own infrastructure, file separate EPA compliance reports, and set independent rate schedules.

North Fulton County
Serves ~434,517 people · 6 violations
77
/100
Cherokee County
Serves ~224,427 people · 6 violations
82
/100
Forsyth Company Water & Sewer
Serves ~161,200 people · 9 violations
82
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 3 ZIP codes in Cumming, Georgia (population ~191,371), covering 7 community water systems serving approximately 881,258 people region-wide.

3 of 3 ZIP codes (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Cumming: B (79/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Cumming water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0010 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

  • Zone 1 (High): 0 ZIP codes
  • Zone 2 (Moderate): 3 ZIP codes
  • Zone 3 (Low): 0 ZIP codes

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 8 3
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting 4 3

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
30028 B 3 0 Forsyth Company Water & Sewer
30040 B 3 0 Forsyth Company Water & Sewer
30041 B 3 0 Forsyth Company Water & Sewer

All ZIP Codes in Cumming

  • 30028 [B] — 3 violations
  • 30040 [B] — 3 violations
  • 30041 [B] — 3 violations

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for Cumming

8.4%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
9.9%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
13.2%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 8.4% ↓
Diabetes 9.9% ↓
Mental Health 13.2% ↓

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Key Contaminants Detected in Cumming

Surface Water Treatment Rule 8 violations
Treatment Technique
Pathogens may not be adequately removed
Consumer Confidence Report Rule 4 violations
Reporting

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

How Old Is Cumming's Housing Stock?

2006
Median Build Year
13%
Built Before 1986
2%
Built Before 1970
PEX or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

Housing age data helps assess potential lead pipe and infrastructure risks. Newer housing stock generally means lower plumbing-related contamination risk.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

A median build year of 2006 in Cumming points to a housing stock where post-1986 construction is the norm. That matters because lead solder in plumbing — banned federally in 1986 — is a primary pathway by which older homes can elevate tap water lead above what enters the distribution system.

2006
Median Year Built
13%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
2%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (2%) 1970–1986 (11%) Post-1986 (87%)

Most homes in Cumming were built after 1986, reducing the risk of lead contamination from plumbing. Older homes should still be tested.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cumming: Remediation Cost in Perspective

Placing remediation in the context of Cumming's property market, the equity share is low — most homeowners here are weighing a financial commitment that fits comfortably within routine property planning, far from the threshold where remediation becomes a material equity decision rather than a standard upkeep consideration.

Median Home Value
$474,400
Est. Remediation
$2,100
Remediation as % of home value 0.4%

Remediation costs in Cumming are relatively low compared to home values. The $1,100–$3,400 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 116% above the Georgia average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Cumming

13%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.001
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Even with citywide samples reading clean and just 13% of Cumming homes dating to the pre-rule era, individual-faucet conditions remain a separate question that aggregate utility data cannot resolve for one specific address. That gap is structural, not a function of severity.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Climate-Related Water Risk for Cumming

Multiple flood events have been recorded for Cumming through the NFIP — 46 claims in total, with 100% of ZIP codes in FEMA-designated zones — pointing to a flood exposure profile that merits inclusion in a water quality assessment without reaching high-severity planning territory.

46
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$6,643
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~2
Est. Claims/Year

Cumming has a moderate flood history with 46 FEMA claims averaging $6,643 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$2,100</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Cumming, GA?
Cumming has an average water safety score of 79/100 (Grade B). 9 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Cumming have?
Cumming water systems have a total of 9 EPA violations. Violations are tracked across 3 ZIP codes.
Does Cumming water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Cumming is 0.001 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Cumming compare to Georgia average?
Cumming has an average water safety score of 79/100, which is above the Georgia state average of 75/100.
How many water systems serve Cumming?
Cumming is served by 7 public water systems across 3 ZIP codes, serving approximately 191,371 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Cumming?
Estimated remediation costs in Cumming average $2,100 per household, ranging from $1,100 to $3,400. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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