CITY REPORT CO

Kiowa, CO: 3 Violations — 69/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 2 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Kiowa lands near the CO median for water safety — compliance results are mixed, and the city's middle-grade standing reflects genuine variability across service areas rather than one problem driving the whole picture.

How Kiowa Compares

Kiowa69/100
Colorado avg60/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
C · 69
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$624K
Median Home Value
$3,000
Est. Remediation (0.5% of home value)

Kiowa Water: The Quick Version

  • Your city's water systems recorded 3 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.003 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 33% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $3,000 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 11.01.

Water Systems Serving Kiowa

2 independent water providers serve Kiowa, CO — 2 systems appear in federal records.

Elizabeth Town of
Serves ~4,523 people · 3 violations
69
/100
Kiowa Water and Wastewater Authority
Serves ~910 people · 3 violations
69
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Kiowa, Colorado (population ~2,516), covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 5,433 people region-wide.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Kiowa: C (69/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Kiowa water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0030 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 2 1
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting 2 1
Revised Total Coliform Rule Microbiological 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
80117 C 3 0 Elizabeth Town of

All ZIP Codes in Kiowa

  • 80117 [C] — 3 violations

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for Kiowa

11.1%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
8.9%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
15.2%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 11.1% ↑
Diabetes 8.9% ↓
Mental Health 15.2% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Key Contaminants Detected in Kiowa

Stage 1 DBP Rule 2 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk
Consumer Confidence Report Rule 2 violations
Reporting
Revised Total Coliform Rule 2 violations
Microbiological
Indicates possible bacterial contamination

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

How Old Is Kiowa's Housing Stock?

1996
Median Build Year
33%
Built Before 1986
7%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

Housing age data helps assess potential lead pipe and infrastructure risks. Newer housing stock generally means lower plumbing-related contamination risk.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Plumbing risk in residential housing tracks directly to construction era: pre-1986 homes may have lead-soldered copper joints; pre-1970 homes may have lead pipes outright. Kiowa's median build year of 1996 places the city in a moderate risk zone where neither era dominates the housing inventory. Understanding which side of the 1986 threshold a specific property falls on — and whether it predates 1970 — is the most actionable starting point for a homeowner trying to assess their own tap water exposure.

1996
Median Year Built
33%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
7%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (7%) 1970–1986 (26%) Post-1986 (67%)

Most homes in Kiowa were built after 1986, reducing the risk of lead contamination from plumbing. Older homes should still be tested.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Kiowa: Remediation Cost in Perspective

Given current Kiowa valuations, the remediation-to-property-value ratio is low — most homeowners are looking at a proportionally modest share that fits within routine financial planning.

Median Home Value
$623,600
Est. Remediation
$3,000
Remediation as % of home value 0.5%

Remediation costs in Kiowa are relatively low compared to home values. The $2,000–$4,000 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 38% above the Colorado average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Kiowa

33%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.003
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

After the federal action removing lead-bearing solder from new plumbing took effect, building practice shifted — but 33% of the Kiowa inventory predates that line. With aggregate samples near or beyond 0.015 mg/L, an in-home check moves out of the optional column into the standard list.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Climate-Related Water Risk for Kiowa

Within the NFIP's national dataset, Kiowa falls in moderate-exposure territory — 1 documented incident spanning multiple decades, with 100% of local ZIP codes sitting inside FEMA flood boundaries. That combination warrants inclusion in any thorough local water quality review.

1
Total FEMA Flood Claims
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Kiowa has a moderate flood history with 1 FEMA claims. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$3,000</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Kiowa

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Stage 1 DBP Rule can reduce the most common contaminant found in Kiowa's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 33% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Kiowa, CO?
Kiowa has an average water safety score of 69/100 (Grade C). 3 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Kiowa have?
Kiowa water systems have a total of 3 EPA violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Kiowa water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Kiowa is 0.003 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Kiowa compare to Colorado average?
Kiowa has an average water safety score of 69/100, which is above the Colorado state average of 60/100.
How many water systems serve Kiowa?
Kiowa is served by 2 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 2,516 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Kiowa?
Estimated remediation costs in Kiowa average $3,000 per household, ranging from $2,000 to $4,000. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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