CITY REPORT CO 1 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Crestone, CO: 1 Health Violation — 76/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 2 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

In current CO EPA data, Crestone's tap water sits in the high-safety tier.

How Crestone Compares

Crestone76/100
Colorado avg60/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
B · 76
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$346K
Median Home Value
$1,900
Est. Remediation (0.5% of home value)

What You Should Know About Crestone Water

  • Your city's water systems recorded 5 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0076 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 26% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,900 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 14.16 — above typical levels.

Who Supplies Your Water in Crestone

Structurally, Crestone, CO's water supply is divided. Federal data identifies 2 water systems in the area, with 2 providers serving the bulk of residential connections. These utilities operate independently, meaning rate-setting authority and EPA compliance accountability are distributed rather than centralized.

Baca Grande Water Supply District
Serves ~2,006 people · 5 violations
76
/100
Crestone Ws
Serves ~293 people · 5 violations
76
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Crestone, Colorado (population ~1,059), covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 2,299 people region-wide.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 1 health-based violation documented.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Crestone: B (76/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Crestone water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0076 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Technique 4 1
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 2 1
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting 2 1
Chlorine residual Disinfectant 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
81131 B 5 1 Baca Grande Water Supply District

All ZIP Codes in Crestone

  • 81131 [B] — 5 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Health Outcomes in Crestone

11.1%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
15.1%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
15.7%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 11.1% ↑
Diabetes 15.1% ↑
Mental Health 15.7% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Top Contaminants in Crestone Water

Lead and Copper Rule 4 violations
Treatment Technique
Developmental delays in children, kidney damage
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 2 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.08 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure
Consumer Confidence Report Rule 2 violations
Reporting

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Housing & Infrastructure in Crestone

1993
Median Build Year
26%
Built Before 1986
15%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

Housing age data helps assess potential lead pipe and infrastructure risks. Newer housing stock generally means lower plumbing-related contamination risk.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

A post-1986 majority in Crestone's housing inventory — median build year 1993 — generally signals lower aggregate plumbing-era lead risk.

1993
Median Year Built
26%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
15%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (15%) 1970–1986 (11%) Post-1986 (74%)

Most homes in Crestone were built after 1986, reducing the risk of lead contamination from plumbing. Older homes should still be tested.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Crestone Homeowners

For most homeowners in Crestone, the estimated cost of water and safety remediation represents a proportionally modest share of what properties are worth — placing this area in the lower tier of the remediation share scale.

Median Home Value
$345,500
Est. Remediation
$1,900
Remediation as % of home value 0.5%

Remediation costs in Crestone are relatively low compared to home values. The $950–$3,200 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 24% below the Colorado average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Crestone

26%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0076
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

In Crestone, the older-stock footprint runs at 26% — a contained slice — and aggregate utility readings land safely under the EPA action mark. That keeps lead off the local priority list, with a one-faucet draw remaining the only direct read on a specific address.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Flood & Climate Risk in Crestone

While some flood zone mapping exists for Crestone, NFIP claim volume remains modest, signaling that flood events have not materially stressed local water infrastructure in the program's tracking period.

1
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$5,442
Avg Claim Payout

Crestone has a relatively low flood history with 1 FEMA claims on record. While risk is limited, severe weather events can still impact water infrastructure.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$1,900</strong> remediation cost per household.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Crestone, CO?
Crestone has an average water safety score of 76/100 (Grade B). 5 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Crestone have?
Crestone water systems have a total of 5 EPA violations, including 1 health-based violation. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Crestone water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Crestone is 0.0076 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Crestone compare to Colorado average?
Crestone has an average water safety score of 76/100, which is above the Colorado state average of 60/100.
How many water systems serve Crestone?
Crestone is served by 2 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 1,059 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Crestone?
Estimated remediation costs in Crestone average $1,900 per household, ranging from $950 to $3,200. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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