CITY REPORT CA

Vallejo, CA Water Safety: 91/100 (2026)

4 ZIP codes · 6 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Public water monitoring in Vallejo shows a safety record well above the CA median — health-based violations are isolated exceptions rather than recurring patterns, the city's systems have stayed compliant across recent reporting cycles, and no cluster of recurring exceedances appears in any single service area.

How Vallejo Compares

Vallejo91/100
California avg73/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

4
ZIP Codes
6
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
A · 91
Avg Safety Score
Zone 3
Radon Risk (Low)
$602K
Median Home Value
$1,200
Est. Remediation (0.2% of home value)

Vallejo Water: The Quick Version

  • Average lead level: 0.0014 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 58% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,200 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 11.66.

Water Systems Serving Vallejo

At present, 3 utilities serve the bulk of Vallejo, CA's residential water connections out of 6 systems active in the area, spread across independent providers with separate infrastructure and compliance obligations.

City of Vallejo
Serves ~121,420 people
90
/100
City of Fairfield
Serves ~120,377 people
90
/100
City of Benicia
Serves ~27,131 people
90
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 4 ZIP codes in Vallejo, California (population ~127,038), covering 6 community water systems serving approximately 293,168 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Vallejo — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Vallejo: A (91/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Vallejo water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0014 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

  • Zone 1 (High): 0 ZIP codes
  • Zone 2 (Moderate): 0 ZIP codes
  • Zone 3 (Low): 4 ZIP codes

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
94589 A City of Vallejo 121,420
94590 A City of Vallejo 121,420
94591 A City of Vallejo 121,420
94592 A City of Vallejo 121,420

All ZIP Codes in Vallejo

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for Vallejo

10.1%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
12.1%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
16.6%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.1% ↑
Diabetes 12.1% ↑
Mental Health 16.6% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

How Old Is Vallejo's Housing Stock?

1980
Median Build Year
58%
Built Before 1986
26%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 58% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

When more than half a city's housing predates the 1986 federal ban on lead solder, plumbing-era lead risk becomes a citywide concern rather than an exception. Vallejo's median build year of 1980 places it squarely in that category.

1980
Median Year Built
58%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
26%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (26%) 1970–1986 (32%) Post-1986 (42%)

Over half of homes in Vallejo were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Vallejo: Remediation Cost in Perspective

Given current Vallejo valuations, the remediation-to-property-value ratio is low — most homeowners are looking at a proportionally modest share that fits within routine financial planning.

Median Home Value
$602,200
Est. Remediation
$1,200
Remediation as % of home value 0.2%

Remediation costs in Vallejo are relatively low compared to home values. The $800–$1,800 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 18% below the California average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Vallejo

58%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0014
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Even where utility-side monitoring meets Lead and Copper Rule requirements, the 58% pre-rule share in Vallejo keeps interior-plumbing variation as a household-level question that aggregate data cannot resolve.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Climate-Related Water Risk for Vallejo

Over the multi-decade window covered by the National Flood Insurance Program, Vallejo has accumulated 151 claims — a total that suggests more than isolated flood exposure. With 75% of ZIP codes in designated flood zones, the water-quality implications of flooding move from hypothetical to periodically relevant: treatment intake can be compromised, wells can be infiltrated, and distribution backflow can occur.

151
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$5,800
Avg Claim Payout
75%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~8
Est. Claims/Year

Vallejo has a moderate flood history with 151 FEMA claims averaging $5,800 per payout. 75% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$1,200</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Vallejo, CA?
Vallejo has an average water safety score of 91/100 (Grade A). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
Does Vallejo water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Vallejo is 0.0014 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Vallejo compare to California average?
Vallejo has an average water safety score of 91/100, which is above the California state average of 73/100.
How many water systems serve Vallejo?
Vallejo is served by 6 public water systems across 4 ZIP codes, serving approximately 127,038 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Vallejo?
Estimated remediation costs in Vallejo average $1,200 per household, ranging from $800 to $1,800. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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