CITY REPORT CA

Rio Oso, CA Water Safety: 63/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 1 water system · Updated 2026-06-03

Rio Oso's water quality grade in CA reflects a middle-ground assessment — service areas range from fully compliant to violation-flagged in current EPA records.

How Rio Oso Compares

Rio Oso63/100
California avg73/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
1
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
C · 63
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$593K
Median Home Value
$1,600
Est. Remediation (0.3% of home value)

Key Facts for Rio Oso Residents

  • Homes built before 1986: 65% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,600 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 12.28 — above typical levels.

Rio Oso's Water Providers

Water service in Rio Oso, CA is organized around a single utility — one of 1 tracked by regulator, and the one that manages the local distribution network while holding primary responsibility for EPA compliance reporting.

CITY OF WHEATLAND
Serves ~4,124 people
63
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Rio Oso, California (population ~992), covering 1 community water system serving approximately 4,124 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Rio Oso — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Rio Oso: C (63/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Rio Oso water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Lead data: not yet available for Rio Oso
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
95674 C CITY OF WHEATLAND 4,124

All ZIP Codes in Rio Oso

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Rio Oso Community Health Snapshot

10%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
12.8%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
17.9%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10% ↑
Diabetes 12.8% ↑
Mental Health 17.9% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Rio Oso Infrastructure Age

1973
Median Build Year
65%
Built Before 1986
28%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 65% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

The character of Rio Oso's housing stock is one of deep historical layering — a median build year of 1973 signals a city built largely before the plumbing era changes of 1986 and 1970. Lead-soldered copper joints and, in the oldest properties, lead service lines are commonly present in this inventory. That context shapes what individual water testing may reveal, particularly in neighborhoods where the oldest housing is concentrated.

1973
Median Year Built
65%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
28%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (28%) 1970–1986 (37%) Post-1986 (35%)

Over half of homes in Rio Oso were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Rio Oso

In Rio Oso, the equity impact of remediation is proportionally small — not the kind of financial commitment that rises to the level of a genuine planning constraint, but a minor share of what most properties here are worth.

Median Home Value
$593,300
Est. Remediation
$1,600
Remediation as % of home value 0.3%

Remediation costs in Rio Oso are relatively low compared to home values. The $800–$2,600 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 20% below the California average.

Rio Oso: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

65%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

65% — that captures the slice of Rio Oso housing dating from before the federal ban on solder containing lead. It pairs with aggregate utility readings that either approach or cross 0.015 mg/L, the benchmark set under the EPA Lead and Copper Rule. Together, the two figures shift one-home reads into a standard household-level confirmation, particularly for families with kids. A certified lead-removal filter is available through retailer-verified channels if a kit returns results that warrant additional measures.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Rio Oso: Flood History & Water Damage Risk

100% of ZIP codes in Rio Oso are mapped into FEMA-designated flood zones, and the NFIP records 5 claims reflecting a multi-event flood history. That combination places local flood exposure in the range where water-quality implications deserve at least periodic attention.

5
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$9,739
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Rio Oso has a moderate flood history with 5 FEMA claims averaging $9,739 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$1,600</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Rio Oso

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 65% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Rio Oso, CA?
Rio Oso has an average water safety score of 63/100 (Grade C). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How does Rio Oso compare to California average?
Rio Oso has an average water safety score of 63/100, which is below the California state average of 73/100.
How many water systems serve Rio Oso?
Rio Oso is served by 1 public water system across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 992 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Rio Oso?
Estimated remediation costs in Rio Oso average $1,600 per household, ranging from $800 to $2,600. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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