CITY REPORT CA

Maxwell, CA: 1 Violation — 88/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 2 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Maxwell, CA: reliable drinking water, above-average safety record, few violations.

How Maxwell Compares

Maxwell88/100
California avg73/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
A · 88
Avg Safety Score
Zone 3
Radon Risk (Low)
$289K
Median Home Value
$1,200
Est. Remediation (0.4% of home value)

What You Should Know About Maxwell Water

  • Your city's water systems recorded 1 violation in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.001 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 78% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,200 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 12.53 — above typical levels.

Who Supplies Your Water in Maxwell

Water service in Maxwell, CA is split across 2 utilities out of 2 tracked federally, each operating its own infrastructure and compliance record.

City of Colusa
Serves ~6,447 people · 1 violation
88
/100
Maxwell Public Utility District
Serves ~1,175 people · 1 violation
88
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Maxwell, California (population ~1,311), covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 7,622 people region-wide.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Maxwell: A (88/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Maxwell water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0010 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Stage 2 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
95955 A 1 0 City of Colusa

All ZIP Codes in Maxwell

  • 95955 [A] — 1 violation

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Health Outcomes in Maxwell

9.8%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
13.4%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
18.1%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 9.8% ↓
Diabetes 13.4% ↑
Mental Health 18.1% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Top Contaminants in Maxwell Water

Stage 2 DBP Rule 2 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Housing & Infrastructure in Maxwell

1967
Median Build Year
78%
Built Before 1986
48%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 78% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Decades of residential development in Maxwell took place before the two main regulatory milestones that reduced plumbing-era lead risk: the phase-out of lead pipes before 1970, and the federal ban on lead solder in 1986. With a median build year of 1967, the housing stock here is anchored in that earlier period. The distinction between pre-1970 and 1970-to-1986 construction matters: the oldest homes may have lead pipes in the service line and lead solder in the copper joints, while the 1970-to-1986 tier still carries the solder risk even after lead pipes became less common. Together, these two risk layers affect a majority of the residential properties in the city — a fact the aggregate water quality data doesn't directly reveal.

1967
Median Year Built
78%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
48%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (48%) 1970–1986 (30%) Post-1986 (22%)

Over half of homes in Maxwell were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Maxwell Homeowners

Setting Maxwell remediation figures against its property market, the resulting ratio sits comfortably in the low tier — a classification that reflects the kind of household financial position where most homeowners can identify documented issues, schedule the work, and absorb the cost without it registering as a significant budget disruption.

Median Home Value
$288,500
Est. Remediation
$1,200
Remediation as % of home value 0.4%

Remediation costs in Maxwell are relatively low compared to home values. The $800–$1,800 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 61% below the California average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Maxwell

78%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.001
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Households with kids in the home — for whom CDC guidance places particular weight on minimizing exposure — face a specific local picture in Maxwell. 78% of homes here come from the pre-rule era, and aggregate utility samples either approach or cross 0.015 mg/L. A baseline draw-test kit and certified lead-removal filtration are available via retailer networks for households confirming conditions at a specific tap.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Flood & Climate Risk in Maxwell

A moderate NFIP record for Maxwell — 27 insurance claims paired with 100% of ZIP codes in FEMA flood zones — points to a flood history where water-quality pathways have likely been periodically relevant.

27
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$16,932
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~1
Est. Claims/Year

Maxwell has a moderate flood history with 27 FEMA claims averaging $16,932 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$1,200</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Maxwell, CA?
Maxwell has an average water safety score of 88/100 (Grade A). 1 EPA violation has been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Maxwell have?
Maxwell water systems have a total of 1 EPA violation. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Maxwell water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Maxwell is 0.001 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Maxwell compare to California average?
Maxwell has an average water safety score of 88/100, which is above the California state average of 73/100.
How many water systems serve Maxwell?
Maxwell is served by 2 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 1,311 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Maxwell?
Estimated remediation costs in Maxwell average $1,200 per household, ranging from $800 to $1,800. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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