CITY REPORT CA

Chowchilla, CA Water Safety: 60/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 3 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

The systems supplying Chowchilla vary in performance across CA benchmarks — most meet minimum federal standards, but documented violations in select areas are on record.

How Chowchilla Compares

Chowchilla60/100
California avg73/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
3
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
C · 60
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$342K
Median Home Value
$2,800
Est. Remediation (0.8% of home value)

Key Facts for Chowchilla Residents

  • Average lead level: 0.014 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 57% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,800 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 13.1 — above typical levels.

Chowchilla's Water Providers

3 water utilities share the residential service territory in Chowchilla, CA — out of 3 total systems in federal records.

Chowchilla City Water Department
Serves ~13,916 people
60
/100
Valley State Prison
Serves ~3,173 people
60
/100
Central Ca Womens Facility
Serves ~2,183 people
60
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Chowchilla, California, covering 3 community water systems serving approximately 24,088 people.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Chowchilla — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Chowchilla: C (60/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Chowchilla water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0140 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
93610 C Chowchilla City Water Department 13,916

All ZIP Codes in Chowchilla

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Chowchilla Community Health Snapshot

10.4%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
13.5%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
19.8%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.4% ↑
Diabetes 13.5% ↑
Mental Health 19.8% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Chowchilla Infrastructure Age

1970
Median Build Year
57%
Built Before 1986
23%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 57% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Two dates define the high-risk tiers of residential plumbing from a lead standpoint: 1970, before which lead pipes were commonly installed for service connections, and 1986, before which lead solder was standard in copper plumbing. A median build year of 1970 places Chowchilla's housing distribution well within that older risk zone. The bar chart above breaks down how much of the stock falls into each era — and the pre-1986 share alone represents more than half the residential inventory, making plumbing-era risk a defining characteristic of the local water safety picture.

1970
Median Year Built
57%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
23%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (23%) 1970–1986 (34%) Post-1986 (43%)

Over half of homes in Chowchilla were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Chowchilla

Setting Chowchilla remediation figures against its property market, the resulting ratio sits comfortably in the low tier — a classification that reflects the kind of household financial position where most homeowners can identify documented issues, schedule the work, and absorb the cost without it registering as a significant budget disruption.

Median Home Value
$342,000
Est. Remediation
$2,800
Remediation as % of home value 0.8%

Remediation costs in Chowchilla are relatively low compared to home values. The $1,600–$4,100 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 54% below the California average.

Chowchilla: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

57%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.014
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Wherever 57% of local housing was built before solder rules changed — as is the case in Chowchilla — a faucet-level sample closes the gap that aggregate utility data cannot.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Chowchilla: Flood History & Water Damage Risk

A moderate NFIP record for Chowchilla — 1 insurance claim paired with 100% of ZIP codes in FEMA flood zones — points to a flood history where water-quality pathways have likely been periodically relevant.

1
Total FEMA Flood Claims
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Chowchilla has a moderate flood history with 1 FEMA claims. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$2,800</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Chowchilla

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. Lead testing is especially recommended given the area's lead levels.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 57% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Chowchilla, CA?
Chowchilla has an average water safety score of 60/100 (Grade C). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
Does Chowchilla water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Chowchilla is 0.014 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Chowchilla compare to California average?
Chowchilla has an average water safety score of 60/100, which is below the California state average of 73/100.
How many water systems serve Chowchilla?
Chowchilla is served by 3 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 24,088 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Chowchilla?
Estimated remediation costs in Chowchilla average $2,800 per household, ranging from $1,600 to $4,100. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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