CITY REPORT CA

Challenge, CA Water Safety: 53/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 1 water system · Updated 2026-06-03

Unlike better-scoring cities in CA, Challenge records health-based violations across a meaningful portion of its service areas — the overall safety grade is well below average.

How Challenge Compares

Challenge53/100
California avg73/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
1
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
D · 53
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$400
Est. Remediation

Key Facts for Challenge Residents

  • Homes built before 1986: 52% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $400 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 11.95.

Challenge's Water Providers

Federal records track 1 water system in Challenge, CA, and a single provider handles the dominant share of residential connections while carrying primary responsibility for EPA compliance.

NORTH YUBA WATER DISTRICT
Serves ~2,772 people
53
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Challenge, California (population ~219), covering 1 community water system serving approximately 2,772 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Challenge — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Challenge: D (53/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Challenge water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Lead data: not yet available for Challenge
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
95925 D NORTH YUBA WATER DISTRICT 2,772

All ZIP Codes in Challenge

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Challenge Community Health Snapshot

10.4%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
11.3%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
19.4%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.4% ↑
Diabetes 11.3% ↑
Mental Health 19.4% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Challenge Infrastructure Age

1986
Median Build Year
52%
Built Before 1986
48%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 52% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

The median home in Challenge was built in 1986 — a figure that places most of the city's residential stock in the era when lead solder was still standard in copper plumbing. Homes built before 1986 may have lead-soldered joints; those built before 1970 face the additional possibility of lead pipes in the service line itself.

1986
Median Year Built
52%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
48%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (48%) 1970–1986 (4%) Post-1986 (48%)

Over half of homes in Challenge were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Challenge: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

52%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Despite citywide averages serving as the standard public reference point, those aggregates cannot resolve what is happening at one specific faucet — and where 52% of Challenge homes come from before the solder rule or where utility samples sit at or above the action mark, the gap between system data and faucet reality matters more than it does in lower-exposure communities. An in-home draw closes that gap, with certified filtration through retailer networks available where confirmed faucet results warrant additional measures.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

What You Can Do in Challenge

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 52% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.
  4. Review your water system's CCR. Your utility publishes an annual Consumer Confidence Report with detailed test results. Request it or find it online.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Challenge, CA?
Challenge has an average water safety score of 53/100 (Grade D). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How does Challenge compare to California average?
Challenge has an average water safety score of 53/100, which is below the California state average of 73/100.
How many water systems serve Challenge?
Challenge is served by 1 public water system across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 219 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Challenge?
Estimated remediation costs in Challenge average $400 per household, ranging from $0 to $800. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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