CITY REPORT CA HEALTH VIOLATIONS: 3

Boulder Creek, CA: 3 Health Violations - Home Safety 68/100

1 ZIP code · 5 water systems · Updated

ZipCheckup grade for Boulder Creek: C.

A mixed picture - some signals here are worth your attention.

The C shown for Boulder Creek, CA is an average of Home Safety Scores across the city's ZIP codes; that composite blends several data sources, so it can move for reasons unrelated to water, and it is not a measurement of what comes out of any tap in the city.

How Boulder Creek Compares

Boulder Creek68/100
California avg76/100
National avg73/100

Data: EPA SDWIS

1
ZIP Codes
5
Water Systems
1
ZIPs Linked to Systems with Violations
C · 68
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
County Radon Potential (Moderate)
$779K
Median Home Value
$1,100
Est. Remediation (0.1% of home value)

Boulder Creek Water: The Quick Version

  • Your city's water systems recorded 18 violations since 2021.
  • Average of reported 90th-percentile lead results: 0.012 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 82% - older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,100 per household.
  • Health risk index (ZipCheckup composite of CDC data): 10.85.

Water Systems Serving Boulder Creek

Sorted by reported population served, the top 3 of 5 public water systems mapped to Boulder Creek, CA appear below, each with its own federal compliance record.

Overview

We track home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Boulder Creek, California (population ~8,433), covering 5 community water systems serving approximately 27,488 people region-wide. The EPA snapshots used for this build directly map water systems to 1 of 1 ZIP codes.

1 of 1 ZIP code with a reported violation count in the available EPA record (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 3 health-based violations appear in the available health breakdown.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Boulder Creek: C (68/100)

Model 4.0.0 uses four measured components across three equally weighted domains. If a required domain is unavailable, no score is published:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
PFAS MCL Screen UCMR 5 testing against the covered federal MCLs
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification
Annual AQI EPA AirData county-year median with at least 90 observed days

Water Sources

Boulder Creek water systems draw from: Groundwater, Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average of reported 90th-percentile lead results: 0.0120 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 of 1 ZIP code with known status exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

1 of 1 ZIP records with known zones is in EPA Radon Zone 2.

The EPA recommends testing all homes regardless of radon zone. County radon zones cannot replace an in-home radon test.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Lead and Copper Rule Revisions Treatment Technique 12 1
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 8 1
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 8 1
Revised Total Coliform Rule Microbiological 8 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
95006 C 18 3 San Lorenzo Valley Water District

All ZIP Codes in Boulder Creek

  • 95006 [C] - 18 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Reporting periods vary by source. Missing data is shown as unavailable, not as zero.

CDC Health Data for Boulder Creek

9.8%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
10.2%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
16.7%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). County health indicators are shown for context only and are not linked to this area's water records.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 9.8% ↓
Diabetes 10.2% ↓
Mental Health 16.7% ↑

Vertical line = national average. ■ Above national · ■ Below national

Key Contaminants Detected in Boulder Creek

Lead and Copper Rule Revisions 12 violations
Treatment Technique
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) 8 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA regulatory level for the contaminant named above: 0.06 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure above the MCL
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 8 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA regulatory level for the contaminant named above: 0.08 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure above the MCL

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

How Old Is Boulder Creek's Housing Stock?

1966
Median Build Year
82%
Built Before 1986
61%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 82% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. Federal law banned lead solder in drinking-water plumbing in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Renovation history matters as much as age: in Boulder Creek, with a median build year of 1966, some older homes have been replumbed and some have not.

1966
Median Year Built
82%
Pre-1986 (lead solder era; lead paint banned 1978)
61%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (61%) 1970–1986 (21%) Post-1986 (18%)

Over half of homes in Boulder Creek were built before 1986, when federal law began restricting lead solder in drinking-water plumbing. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Boulder Creek: Remediation Cost in Perspective

Estimated remediation for Boulder Creek is a small fraction of median property value - one percent or less - though the ratio does not describe any single household.

Median Home Value
$779,300
Est. Remediation
$1,100
Remediation as % of home value 0.1%

Estimated remediation costs in Boulder Creek can be compared with local home values. The $600–$2,300 estimated range can be set against the median property value; actual costs vary by home. Home values are 6% above the California average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Boulder Creek

82%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.012
mg/L average of reported water-system 90th-percentile lead results (the 0.015 action level applies to each system's result, not to this average)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states that no safe blood lead level in children has been identified. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Several steps can clarify lead exposure for a Boulder Creek household. The area figure, an average of ZIP-level 90th-percentile results, is 0.010 mg/L or higher, and the pre-1986 share of local homes is about 82%. The water utility's lead service line inventory shows how a home's service line is classified, a certified laboratory test measures lead at the tap, and a filter certified to NSF/ANSI 53 for lead reduction is an option where results show lead.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Historical Flood-Claim Evidence for Boulder Creek

127
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$13,965
Avg Reported Sum With Payment Data
100%
A/V Share of Claim-Record ZIPs

Historical NFIP data for Boulder Creek contains 127 flood insurance claims. Among claims with payment data, the average reported building, contents, and ICC component sum is $13,965. Among ZIP codes with claim records, 100% have an A- or V-family dominant rated zone recorded in those historical claims. This is not a complete current FEMA property-map inventory.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. The $1,100 remediation estimate shown here excludes flood insurance and is not derived from NFIP claim count.

Claim count does not establish current property risk. Check the exact address in FEMA's current map and obtain a property-specific insurance quote when relevant.

Source: historical FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claim records. No current FEMA property-map designation is asserted.

What You Can Do in Boulder Creek

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages - your tap may differ. Consider testing your home's tap water for lead, since household plumbing can affect its level.
  2. Install a certified water filter. For Lead and Copper Rule Revisions, listed in the water-quality records for Boulder Creek: if it is a rule or reporting requirement rather than a contaminant, ask your utility what the record involved; for bacteria, follow any boil-water notice from your utility; for a specific chemical contaminant, check whether a filter is certified to reduce it. Not every contaminant has a consumer filter certification.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 82% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Home Safety Score mean for Boulder Creek, CA?
Boulder Creek has an average Home Safety Score of 68/100 (Grade C) under ZipCheckup model 4.0.0, an area-level model that draws on EPA water compliance records, PFAS screening, EPA radon zones, and annual EPA air quality data; see the methodology page for how inputs and coverage are handled. 18 violations appear in EPA records for water systems mapped to these ZIP codes. Check individual ZIP code reports for component details.
How many violations are on record for water systems serving Boulder Creek?
EPA records list 18 EPA violations, including 3 health-based violations for Boulder Creek water systems. These water-system violations are shown for 1 mapped ZIP code.
Does Boulder Creek water have lead?
The average of the reported 90th-percentile lead results across the ZIP codes of Boulder Creek is 0.012 mg/L. The EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L applies to each water system's own 90th percentile, not to this average. EPA's health goal for lead is zero. Lead levels can vary by home - testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Boulder Creek compare to California average?
Boulder Creek has an average Home Safety Score of 68/100, which is below the California state average of 76/100 for the same model series.
How many water systems serve Boulder Creek?
Our records map 5 water systems to 1 ZIP code in Boulder Creek. The related population figure in our data is approximately 8,433 people; it is not a count of people served citywide.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Boulder Creek?
Estimated remediation cost per household in Boulder Creek: $1,100; modeled range $600 to $2,300. Estimated costs may include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, or flood protection where applicable.
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How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (2026). Boulder Creek, CA: 3 Health Violations - Home Safety 68/100. https://zipcheckup.com/cities/ca/boulder-creek/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-cities-ca-boulder-creek,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Boulder Creek, CA: 3 Health Violations - Home Safety 68/100}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/cities/ca/boulder-creek/}
}

Page version: October 2026.

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