CITY REPORT CA 12 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Alpine, CA: 12 Health Violations — 68/100 (2026)

2 ZIP codes · 4 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Drilling into federal monitoring figures for Alpine in CA, the pattern is middle-of-the-road — some utilities have documented MCL exceedances or treatment technique violations in recent years, while others have operated without a single flag, making the city's grade a genuine average rather than a rounded-down high.

How Alpine Compares

Alpine68/100
California avg73/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

2
ZIP Codes
4
Water Systems
2
ZIPs with Violations
C · 68
Avg Safety Score
Zone 3
Radon Risk (Low)
$804K
Median Home Value
$1,450
Est. Remediation (0.2% of home value)

What You Should Know About Alpine Water

  • Your city's water systems recorded 22 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0026 mg/L.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,450 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 10.18.

Who Supplies Your Water in Alpine

3 independent water providers serve Alpine, CA — 4 systems appear in federal records.

PADRE DAM MWD
Serves ~93,859 people · 11 violations
66
/100
Willowside Terrace Water Association
Serves ~100 people · 22 violations
66
/100
Imperial Lakes Inc.
Serves ~40 people · 22 violations
66
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 2 ZIP codes in Alpine, California (population ~18,300), covering 4 community water systems serving approximately 94,024 people region-wide.

2 of 2 ZIP codes (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 12 health-based violations documented.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Alpine: C (68/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Alpine water systems draw from: Groundwater, Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0026 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

  • Zone 1 (High): 0 ZIP codes
  • Zone 2 (Moderate): 0 ZIP codes
  • Zone 3 (Low): 2 ZIP codes

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Combined Radium Radionuclides 15 2
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 6 2
Stage 2 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 6 2
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 3 2
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 3 2

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
91901 C 11 6 PADRE DAM MWD
91903 C 11 6 Willowside Terrace Water Association

All ZIP Codes in Alpine

  • 91901 [C] — 11 violations ⚠
  • 91903 [C] — 11 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Health Outcomes in Alpine

8.9%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
10%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
16.3%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 8.9% ↓
Diabetes 10% ↓
Mental Health 16.3% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Top Contaminants in Alpine Water

Combined Radium 15 violations
Radionuclides · EPA limit: 5 pCi/L
Bone cancer risk
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 6 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.08 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure
Stage 2 DBP Rule 6 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Alpine Homeowners

Equity impact data for Alpine lands in the favorable tier — remediation claims a small slice of what properties here are worth.

Median Home Value
$804,000
Est. Remediation
$1,450
Remediation as % of home value 0.2%

Remediation costs in Alpine are relatively low compared to home values. The $850–$2,800 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 9% above the California average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Alpine

0.0026
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Lead risk in Alpine appears low overall, but individual homes may differ. Testing is the only way to confirm your water's lead content.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Flood & Climate Risk in Alpine

The National Flood Insurance Program captures decades of claims at the local level, building a record of cumulative community flood exposure. For Alpine, that record documents 12 claims and 50% of ZIP codes inside FEMA-designated flood zones. What makes those numbers relevant to water quality is the set of mechanisms flooding activates: heavy precipitation that floods treatment intake zones can introduce contaminants upstream of normal filtration; well casings in low-lying areas can be infiltrated by floodwaters carrying bacteria, sediment, and chemical residue; and distribution system pressure changes during flooding can create backflow conditions. These effects become more probable as flood frequency and magnitude increase — and the NFIP record indicates both are meaningful factors locally.

12
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$1,817
Avg Claim Payout
50%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~1
Est. Claims/Year

Alpine has a moderate flood history with 12 FEMA claims averaging $1,817 per payout. 50% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$1,450</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Alpine

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Combined Radium can reduce the most common contaminant found in Alpine's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. Homes built before 1986 may have lead solder in pipes. A licensed plumber can assess your risk.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Alpine, CA?
Alpine has an average water safety score of 68/100 (Grade C). 22 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Alpine have?
Alpine water systems have a total of 22 EPA violations, including 12 health-based violations. Violations are tracked across 2 ZIP codes.
Does Alpine water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Alpine is 0.0026 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Alpine compare to California average?
Alpine has an average water safety score of 68/100, which is below the California state average of 73/100.
How many water systems serve Alpine?
Alpine is served by 4 public water systems across 2 ZIP codes, serving approximately 18,300 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Alpine?
Estimated remediation costs in Alpine average $1,450 per household, ranging from $850 to $2,800. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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