Water System Report WV

City of Thomas

EPA ID: WV3304709 · 753 people served · 3 ZIP codes

Over five tracked years, City of Thomas has stayed completely violation-free for its 753 residents.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

C · 58
Avg Safety Score
753
People Served
3
ZIP Codes Served
0
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
Zone 2
Radon Risk · Moderate
0
Contaminants Flagged
$155K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Compliance Trajectory

Worsening · Risk tier: High · 95% chance of violation in next 12 months

Violations went from 1 (2021) to 1 (2025). The pattern suggests growing compliance challenges.

Service Area Map

Coverage area for City of Thomas Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary — Grade C

Service Area Demographics

$66,351
Median Household Income
1,636
Service Area Population
74%
Disadvantaged Population
70th
Poverty Percentile
77th
Energy Burden Percentile
78%
Pre-1986 Housing

The City of Thomas serves a community with a median household income of $66,351 and an estimated 1,636 residents across its service area. Approximately 78% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 74% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

🌊 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

City of Thomas's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Moderate Risk
Source Contamination Risk
80th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
13th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 1% of homes in Tucker County, West Virginia rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Wastewater Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 80th percentile nationally for proximity to wastewater discharge points. Surface water sources near wastewater outfalls may face additional treatment challenges.

Infrastructure Risk

79 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Galvanized Steel or Lead
Pipe Material
7 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Accelerating Decay
Decay Status
Installed 92% of expected lifespan used End of life

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in West Virginia

Union Town of
758 people
D 1 violation
Hartford Town of
745 people
C 31 violations
Pax Water Company
762 people
B 6 violations
Ridgeley, Town of
737 people
0 violations
0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance Radon Mitigation Water Filtration
Flood Insurance $1,200
Radon Mitigation $400
Water Filtration $200
Total Estimated Cost $1,800

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

System Overview

THOMAS CITY OF (EPA ID: WV3304709) is a community water system in West Virginia that serves approximately 753 people from surface water sources.

This system provides water to 3 ZIP codes across 3 communities.

Average Home Safety Score: C (58/100)

Based on water quality violations, lead levels, and radon risk across all ZIP codes served by this system.

Violation History

No violations recorded — This water system has no recorded EPA violations in the past 5 years.

Lead & Copper

No Lead and Copper Rule sampling data available for this water system.

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for City of Thomas (WV3304709) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is City of Thomas water safe to drink?

Based on EPA records, City of Thomas has no recorded violations in the past 5 years — a positive indicator of water quality management.

How many people does City of Thomas serve?

City of Thomas serves approximately 753 people across 3 ZIP codes in West Virginia.

Where does City of Thomas get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

1
Confirmed Lead
0
Galvanized — Replacement Required
39
Unknown Material
360
Confirmed Non-Lead

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2017-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 753
Reported to West Virginia

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from City of Thomas safe to drink?
City of Thomas has a C safety grade based on 0 recorded violations. Some contaminants may exceed EPA limits — independent testing is recommended.
Should I use a water filter?
City of Thomas meets EPA standards, but a water filter can reduce trace contaminants below detectable levels for added peace of mind.
How many people does City of Thomas serve?
City of Thomas serves approximately 753 people with drinking water across 3 ZIP codes.
What is City of Thomas's water source?
City of Thomas draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
What is the demographic profile of City of Thomas's service area?
The City of Thomas service area has a median household income of $66,351. EPA EJScreen data classifies 74% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does City of Thomas get its water?
City of Thomas's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on available data, the source contamination risk is moderate.

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter →

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report →

3

Contact your utility

City of Thomas (EPA ID: WV3304709) — request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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