Water System Report WV

Raleigh County Public Service District-south Sand Branch

EPA ID: WV3304153 · 60 people served · 3 ZIP codes

Over five tracked years, Raleigh County Public Service District-south Sand Branch has stayed completely violation-free for its 60 residents.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

60
People Served
3
ZIP Codes Served
0
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
0
Contaminants Flagged

Compliance Trajectory

Worsening · Risk tier: High · 95% chance of violation in next 12 months

Violations went from 2 (2023) to 6 (2025). The pattern suggests growing compliance challenges.

Service Area Demographics

$49,370
Median Household Income
30,869
Service Area Population
82%
Disadvantaged Population
70th
Poverty Percentile
70th
Energy Burden Percentile
75%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Raleigh County Public Service District-south Sand Branch serves a community with a median household income of $49,370 and an estimated 30,869 residents across its service area. Approximately 75% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 82% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

🌊 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

Raleigh County Public Service District-south Sand Branch's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Moderate Risk
Source Contamination Risk
70th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
40th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 1% of homes in Raleigh County, West Virginia rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Wastewater Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 70th percentile nationally for proximity to wastewater discharge points. Surface water sources near wastewater outfalls may face additional treatment challenges.

Infrastructure Risk

64 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Pipe Material
1 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 98% of expected lifespan used End of life

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 1 detection recorded.

State limits: PFOA: 0.004 ppt, PFOS: 0.004 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter →

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in West Virginia

C 0 violations
Hiawatha Water
63 people
D 0 violations
D 67 violations
Judy Lynn Mhp
53 people
0 violations
0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance Radon Mitigation PFAS Treatment
Flood Insurance $800
Radon Mitigation $400
PFAS Treatment $167
Total Estimated Cost $1,367

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

PFAS Exposure — Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$165
10 years
$330
20 years
$660

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $1,367 (one-time) vs. $330 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Raleigh County Public Service District-south Sand Branch (EPA ID: WV3304153) is a community water system in West Virginia that serves approximately 60 people from surface water sources.

This system provides water to 3 ZIP codes across 1 community.

Violation History

No violations recorded — This water system has no recorded EPA violations in the past 5 years.

Lead & Copper

No Lead and Copper Rule sampling data available for this water system.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Raleigh County Public Service District-south Sand Branch (WV3304153) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Raleigh County Public Service District-south Sand Branch water safe to drink?

Based on EPA records, Raleigh County Public Service District-south Sand Branch has no recorded violations in the past 5 years — a positive indicator of water quality management.

How many people does Raleigh County Public Service District-south Sand Branch serve?

Raleigh County Public Service District-south Sand Branch serves approximately 60 people across 3 ZIP codes in West Virginia.

Where does Raleigh County Public Service District-south Sand Branch get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I use a water filter?
Raleigh County Public Service District-south Sand Branch meets EPA standards, but a water filter can reduce trace contaminants below detectable levels for added peace of mind.
How many people does Raleigh County Public Service District-south Sand Branch serve?
Raleigh County Public Service District-south Sand Branch serves approximately 60 people with drinking water across 3 ZIP codes.
What is Raleigh County Public Service District-south Sand Branch's water source?
Raleigh County Public Service District-south Sand Branch draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
What is the demographic profile of Raleigh County Public Service District-south Sand Branch's service area?
The Raleigh County Public Service District-south Sand Branch service area has a median household income of $49,370. EPA EJScreen data classifies 82% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Raleigh County Public Service District-south Sand Branch get its water?
Raleigh County Public Service District-south Sand Branch's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on available data, the source contamination risk is moderate.
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