Health Violations Found WV 1 HEALTH VIOLATION

Mcdowell County Public Service District Bradshaw

EPA ID: WV3302437 · 163 people served · 7 ZIP codes

Based on the latest federal compliance data, Mcdowell County Public Service District Bradshaw has 4 violations that the EPA has not yet closed — those outstanding findings are part of the enforcement record for a utility that delivers water to approximately 163 people throughout its service territory.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

B · 72
Avg Safety Score
163
People Served
7
ZIP Codes Served
10
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
0.00234 mg/L
Max Lead Level
Zone 3
Radon Risk · Low
5
Contaminants Flagged
$66K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Compliance Trajectory

Worsening · Risk tier: High · 95% chance of violation in next 12 months

Violations went from 1 (2022) to 1 (2025). The pattern suggests growing compliance challenges.

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Mcdowell County Public Service District Bradshaw Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary — Grade B

Service Area Demographics

$26,295
Median Household Income
3,771
Service Area Population
100%
Disadvantaged Population
90th
Poverty Percentile
100th
Energy Burden Percentile
63%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Mcdowell County Public Service District Bradshaw serves a community with a median household income of $26,295 and an estimated 3,771 residents across its service area. Approximately 63% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 100% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

💧 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Mcdowell County Public Service District Bradshaw's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
80th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
20th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 0% of homes in McDowell County, West Virginia rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Wastewater Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 80th percentile nationally for proximity to wastewater discharge points.

Infrastructure Risk

51 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
22 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Accelerating Decay
Decay Status
Installed 70% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Mcdowell County Public Service District Bradshaw compares to EPA limits

Copper 3 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 1.3 mg/L

What This Means For You

Lead and Copper Rule at 4 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Copper at 3 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 1.3 mg/L.

Stage 1 DBP Rule at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Revised Total Coliform Rule at 1 presence exceeds the EPA maximum of presence.

Contaminant 0700 at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in West Virginia

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance Water Filtration
Flood Insurance $1,200
Water Filtration $43
Total Estimated Cost $1,243

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,000

Annual per household (CDC est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$5,000
10 years
$10,000
20 years
$20,000

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $1,243 (one-time) vs. $10,000 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

MCDOWELL COUNTY PSD BRADSHAW (EPA ID: WV3302437) is a community water system in West Virginia that serves approximately 163 people from groundwater sources.

This system provides water to 7 ZIP codes across 7 communities.

Average Home Safety Score: B (72/100)

Based on water quality violations, lead levels, and radon risk across all ZIP codes served by this system.

Violation History

1 health-based violation recorded in the past 5 years. 4 remain unresolved.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
May 15, 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Monitoring Unresolved
August 31, 2024 Contaminant 0700 Health-based Unresolved
April 1, 2024 Copper Monitoring Unresolved
January 1, 2024 Copper Monitoring Unresolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Failure 4 No
Copper Inorganic 3 No
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Failure 1 No
Revised Total Coliform Rule Microbiological 1 No
Contaminant 0700 Other Violation 1 Yes

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule sampling data for ZIP codes served by this system:

ZIP Code Lead Level Exceeds Limit Sample Date
24817 0.00234 mg/L No N/A

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Mcdowell County Public Service District Bradshaw (WV3302437) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Mcdowell County Public Service District Bradshaw water safe to drink?

Mcdowell County Public Service District Bradshaw has recorded 1 health-based violation in the past 5 years. While the system is required to treat water to meet federal standards, you may want to consider additional precautions such as a certified water filter.

How many people does Mcdowell County Public Service District Bradshaw serve?

Mcdowell County Public Service District Bradshaw serves approximately 163 people across 7 ZIP codes in West Virginia.

Where does Mcdowell County Public Service District Bradshaw get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

0
Confirmed Lead
0
Galvanized — Replacement Required
0
Unknown Material
56
Confirmed Non-Lead

This system reports zero confirmed lead service lines in its inventory. Unknown-material counts may still warrant verification.

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2023-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 163
Reported to West Virginia

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Mcdowell County Public Service District Bradshaw safe to drink?
Mcdowell County Public Service District Bradshaw earns a B safety grade with 10 violations in the past 5 years. Tap water meets EPA standards for most contaminants.
What contaminants are in Mcdowell County Public Service District Bradshaw's water?
Detected contaminants include Lead and Copper Rule, Copper, Stage 1 DBP Rule, Revised Total Coliform Rule. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 5 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Mcdowell County Public Service District Bradshaw serve?
Mcdowell County Public Service District Bradshaw serves approximately 163 people with drinking water across 7 ZIP codes.
What is Mcdowell County Public Service District Bradshaw's water source?
Mcdowell County Public Service District Bradshaw draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Mcdowell County Public Service District Bradshaw's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.00234 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of Mcdowell County Public Service District Bradshaw's service area?
The Mcdowell County Public Service District Bradshaw service area has a median household income of $26,295. EPA EJScreen data classifies 100% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Mcdowell County Public Service District Bradshaw get its water?
Mcdowell County Public Service District Bradshaw's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table. Based on violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is currently elevated.

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter →

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report →

3

Contact your utility

Mcdowell County Public Service District Bradshaw (EPA ID: WV3302437) — request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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