Current Noncompliance WV 1 HEALTH VIOLATION

Charles Town Utilities

EPA ID: WV3301905 ยท 15,220 people served ยท 1 ZIP code

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA SDWIS for Charles Town Utilities (WV3301905): 1 unresolved EPA violation on record. 1 open EPA finding remain on record at Charles Town Utilities - the utility supplies approximately 15,220 people.

Data: EPA SDWIS

15,220
People Served
1
ZIP Code Served
33
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
0.0006 mg/L
Max Lead Level
Zone 1
Radon Risk ยท High
27
Contaminants Flagged
$366K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Charles Town Utilities Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Service Area Demographics

$101,020
Median Household Income
20,273
Service Area Population
27%
Disadvantaged Population
30th
Poverty Percentile
30th
Energy Burden Percentile
37%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Charles Town Utilities serves a community with a median household income of $101,020 and an estimated 20,273 residents across its service area.

๐ŸŒŠ Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

Charles Town Utilities's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
70th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
30th
Superfund Site Proximity

Wastewater Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 70th percentile nationally for proximity to wastewater discharge points. Surface water sources near wastewater outfalls may face additional treatment challenges.

Infrastructure Risk

32 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
38 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 46% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Charles Town Utilities compares to EPA limits

PFOA 1 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.000004 mg/L
PFNA 1 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.00001 mg/L
Chlorodibromomethane 1 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.002 mg/L
Liver cancer, brain cancer (known carcinogen)
Contaminant 1006 1 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.006 mg/L
Cholesterol & blood sugar effects, liver damage
Bromate 1 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.01 mg/L

What This Means For You

PFOA at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.000004 mg/L.

PFNA at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.00001 mg/L.

Chlorodibromomethane at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.002 mg/L. Liver cancer, brain cancer (known carcinogen). Consider granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

Contaminant 1006 at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.006 mg/L. Cholesterol & blood sugar effects, liver damage. Consider reverse osmosis filtration.

Bromate at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.01 mg/L.

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 7 detections recorded. 2 exceed federal EPA limits (4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS). 2 exceed state limits.

State limits: PFOA: 0.004 ppt, PFOS: 0.004 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter โ†’

Chlorodibromomethane was detected in this water system. granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration can reduce exposure.

Find a certified water filter โ†’

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in West Virginia

Wvaw - Weston
14,534 people
0 violations
City of Martinsburg
16,250 people
37 violations
St Albans Water
13,758 people
B 56 violations
Vienna
12,507 people
C 14 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Radon Mitigation Flood Insurance Water Filtration PFAS Treatment
Radon Mitigation $1,200
Flood Insurance $1,200
Water Filtration $600
PFAS Treatment $600
Total Estimated Cost $3,600

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,500

Annual per household (CDC est.)

PFAS Exposure - Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$7,665
10 years
$15,330
20 years
$30,660

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $3,600 (one-time) vs. $15,330 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Charles Town Utilities (EPA ID: WV3301905) is a community water system in West Virginia that serves approximately 15,220 people from surface water sources.

This system serves ZIP code 25414 in Charles Town.

Violation History

1 current noncompliance record in the accepted 2026Q2 snapshot; none are classified as health-based in this evidence.

Status breakdown for accepted records with record years 2021-2026: 31 resolved, 1 archived, 0 addressed, and 1 unaddressed. Under this source contract, current noncompliance is the sum of addressed and unaddressed records. Archived and resolved records are excluded from current noncompliance.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
January 1, 2026 Chlorite Health-based Archived
October 1, 2025 Stage 1 DBP Rule Non-health-based Unaddressed (current)
July 1, 2025 Surface Water Treatment Rule Non-health-based Resolved
April 14, 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Non-health-based Resolved
April 14, 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Non-health-based Resolved
February 1, 2023 E. coli Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2023 Contaminant 1006 Non-health-based Resolved
February 11, 2022 Lead and Copper Rule Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2022 PFOA Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2022 PFNA Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2022 Monochloroacetic Acid Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2022 Dichloroacetic Acid Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2022 Bromodichloromethane Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2022 Dibromochloromethane Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2022 Bromoform Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2022 Chlorodibromomethane Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2022 Trichloroacetic Acid Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2022 Monobromoacetic Acid Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2022 Dibromoacetic Acid Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2022 Bromochloroacetic Acid Non-health-based Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Failure 7 No
Contaminant 1006 Other Violation 1 No
PFOA PFAS 1 No
PFNA PFAS 1 No
Chlorite Disinfection Byproducts 1 Yes
Monochloroacetic Acid Disinfection Byproducts 1 No
Dichloroacetic Acid Disinfection Byproducts 1 No
Bromodichloromethane Disinfection Byproducts 1 No
Dibromochloromethane Disinfection Byproducts 1 No
Bromoform Disinfection Byproducts 1 No
Chlorodibromomethane Disinfection Byproducts 1 No
Trichloroacetic Acid Disinfection Byproducts 1 No
Monobromoacetic Acid Disinfection Byproducts 1 No
Dibromoacetic Acid Disinfection Byproducts 1 No
Bromochloroacetic Acid Disinfection Byproducts 1 No

Health Risk Details

Chlorite (EPA limit: 1 mg/L)

Anemia and nervous system effects in infants and children At-risk groups: infants, developing fetuses, people with G6PD deficiency.

Removal methods: ferrous sulfate reduction, activated carbon, reverse osmosis. Find the right filter โ†’

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
0.0006 mg/L No N/A

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20โ€“$50 (DIY kit) ยท Professional inspection: $150โ€“$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking โ€” this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by WV or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Charles Town Utilities (WV3301905) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Charles Town Utilities water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot shows 1 current noncompliance record and zero current records classified as health-based. That classification is not a property-specific water test or safety guarantee.

How many people does Charles Town Utilities serve?

Charles Town Utilities serves approximately 15,220 people across 1 ZIP code in West Virginia.

Where does Charles Town Utilities get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Tested Clean

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). No PFAS compounds were detected.

Samples collected
116

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) โ€” per-system federal sampling, 2023โ€“2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program โ†’

Understand PFAS health context and filtration โ†’

Frequently Asked Questions

What contaminants are in Charles Town Utilities's water?
Detected contaminants include PFOA, PFNA, Chlorodibromomethane, Contaminant 1006. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 5 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Charles Town Utilities serve?
Charles Town Utilities serves approximately 15,220 people with drinking water across 1 ZIP code.
What is Charles Town Utilities's water source?
Charles Town Utilities draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Charles Town Utilities's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.0006 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of Charles Town Utilities's service area?
The Charles Town Utilities service area has a median household income of $101,020. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does Charles Town Utilities get its water?
Charles Town Utilities's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on the exported violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is classified as elevated.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). Charles Town Utilities (WV): 1 Health Violation. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/wv3301905/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-wv3301905,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Charles Town Utilities (WV): 1 Health Violation}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/wv3301905/}
}

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter โ†’

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report โ†’

3

Contact your utility

Charles Town Utilities (EPA ID: WV3301905) - request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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