Current Health-Based Noncompliance WV 5 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Kanawha Falls Public Service District

EPA ID: WV3301037 ยท 2,547 people served ยท 7 ZIP codes

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA SDWIS for Kanawha Falls Public Service District (WV3301037): 4 unresolved EPA violations on record. 4 open EPA findings remain on record at Kanawha Falls Public Service District - the utility supplies approximately 2,547 people.

Data: EPA SDWIS

2,547
People Served
7
ZIP Codes Served
93
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
0.00093 mg/L
Max Lead Level
Zone 2
Radon Risk ยท Moderate
47
Contaminants Flagged
$91K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Kanawha Falls Public Service District Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Service Area Demographics

$38,032
Median Household Income
3,460
Service Area Population
92%
Disadvantaged Population
70th
Poverty Percentile
70th
Energy Burden Percentile
85%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Kanawha Falls Public Service District serves a community with a median household income of $38,032 and an estimated 3,460 residents across its service area. Approximately 85% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 92% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

๐ŸŒŠ Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

Kanawha Falls Public Service District's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
80th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
70th
Superfund Site Proximity

Wastewater Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 80th percentile nationally for proximity to wastewater discharge points. Surface water sources near wastewater outfalls may face additional treatment challenges.

Superfund Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 70th percentile nationally for proximity to Superfund (NPL) sites.

Infrastructure Risk

84 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Pipe Material
6 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Accelerating Decay
Decay Status
Installed 93% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Kanawha Falls Public Service District compares to EPA limits

PFOA 1 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.000004 mg/L
PFNA 1 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.00001 mg/L
Mercury 1 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.002 mg/L
Kidney damage, neurological impairment
Chlorodibromomethane 1 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.002 mg/L
Liver cancer, brain cancer (known carcinogen)
Cadmium 1 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.005 mg/L
Kidney damage accumulating over lifetime; probable carcinogen

What This Means For You

PFOA at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.000004 mg/L.

PFNA at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.00001 mg/L.

Mercury at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.002 mg/L. Kidney damage, neurological impairment. Consider activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

Chlorodibromomethane at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.002 mg/L. Liver cancer, brain cancer (known carcinogen). Consider granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

Cadmium at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.005 mg/L. Kidney damage accumulating over lifetime; probable carcinogen. Consider reverse osmosis filtration.

Mercury was detected in this water system. activated carbon (GAC) filtration can reduce exposure.

Find a certified water filter โ†’

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in West Virginia

Glen Dale Water Works
2,495 people
C 1 violation
2 violations
73 violations
City of West Hamlin
2,465 people
26 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance Radon Mitigation Water Filtration
Flood Insurance $1,371
Radon Mitigation $400
Water Filtration $171
Total Estimated Cost $1,943

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,500

Annual per household (CDC est.)

Estimated Property Value Decline $4,528

5% of median home value (EPA est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$9,765
10 years
$19,530
20 years
$39,060

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $1,943 (one-time) vs. $19,530 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Kanawha Falls Public Service District (EPA ID: WV3301037) is a community water system in West Virginia that serves approximately 2,547 people from surface water sources.

This system provides water to 7 ZIP codes across 7 communities.

Violation History

1 current health-based noncompliance record in the accepted 2026Q2 snapshot.

Status breakdown for accepted records with record years 2021-2026: 47 resolved, 42 archived, 0 addressed, and 4 unaddressed. Under this source contract, current noncompliance is the sum of addressed and unaddressed records. Archived and resolved records are excluded from current noncompliance.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
November 1, 2025 E. coli Non-health-based Archived
November 1, 2025 Stage 1 DBP Rule Non-health-based Unaddressed (current)
October 1, 2025 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Non-health-based Archived
October 1, 2025 E. coli Non-health-based Archived
October 1, 2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule Non-health-based Archived
August 16, 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Non-health-based Resolved
August 16, 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Non-health-based Resolved
August 10, 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Non-health-based Resolved
August 10, 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Non-health-based Resolved
July 1, 2025 Surface Water Treatment Rule Non-health-based Resolved
May 31, 2025 Contaminant 0800 Health-based Resolved
May 31, 2025 Contaminant 0800 Health-based Unaddressed (current)
May 15, 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Non-health-based Resolved
May 15, 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Non-health-based Resolved
May 15, 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Non-health-based Resolved
May 15, 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Non-health-based Resolved
May 15, 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Non-health-based Resolved
May 15, 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Non-health-based Resolved
April 1, 2025 Chlorite Health-based Archived
February 15, 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Non-health-based Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Failure 17 No
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 7 No
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 6 No
Fecal Coliform Microbiological 6 Yes
E. coli Microbiological 5 No
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Failure 4 No
Chlorite Disinfection Byproducts 3 Yes
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Failure 3 No
Selenium Inorganic 2 No
Contaminant 0800 Other Violation 2 Yes
Revised Total Coliform Rule Microbiological 2 No
Cadmium Inorganic 1 No
Chromium Inorganic 1 No
Fluoride Inorganic 1 No
Nickel Inorganic 1 No

Health Risk Details

Chlorite (EPA limit: 1 mg/L)

Anemia and nervous system effects in infants and children At-risk groups: infants, developing fetuses, people with G6PD deficiency.

Removal methods: ferrous sulfate reduction, activated carbon, reverse osmosis. Find the right filter โ†’

Chlorine (Residual Disinfectant) (EPA limit: 4 mg/L (MRDL โ€” Maximum Residual Disinfectant Level))

Irritation & DBP formation at high levels; protective at normal treatment levels At-risk groups: people with asthma or chemical sensitivities, kidney dialysis patients (water must be dechlorinated).

Removal methods: granular activated carbon (GAC), KDF media filter, carbon block filter. Find the right filter โ†’

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
0.00093 mg/L No N/A

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20โ€“$50 (DIY kit) ยท Professional inspection: $150โ€“$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking โ€” this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by WV or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Kanawha Falls Public Service District (WV3301037) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Kanawha Falls Public Service District water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot shows 1 current health-based noncompliance record for Kanawha Falls Public Service District. Review the utility's current notices and EPA record. This system-level compliance history cannot determine conditions at a specific tap.

How many people does Kanawha Falls Public Service District serve?

Kanawha Falls Public Service District serves approximately 2,547 people across 7 ZIP codes in West Virginia.

Where does Kanawha Falls Public Service District get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Frequently Asked Questions

What contaminants are in Kanawha Falls Public Service District's water?
Detected contaminants include PFOA, PFNA, Mercury, Chlorodibromomethane. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 5 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Kanawha Falls Public Service District serve?
Kanawha Falls Public Service District serves approximately 2,547 people with drinking water across 7 ZIP codes.
What is Kanawha Falls Public Service District's water source?
Kanawha Falls Public Service District draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Kanawha Falls Public Service District's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.00093 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of Kanawha Falls Public Service District's service area?
The Kanawha Falls Public Service District service area has a median household income of $38,032. EPA EJScreen data classifies 92% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Kanawha Falls Public Service District get its water?
Kanawha Falls Public Service District's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on the exported violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is classified as elevated.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). Kanawha Falls Public Service District: 5 Health Violations. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/wv3301037/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-wv3301037,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Kanawha Falls Public Service District: 5 Health Violations}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/wv3301037/}
}

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter โ†’

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report โ†’

3

Contact your utility

Kanawha Falls Public Service District (EPA ID: WV3301037) - request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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