Water System Report WI

Elroy Waterworks

EPA ID: WI7290122 · 1,333 people served · 2 ZIP codes

Even as other utilities in the region logged violations, Elroy Waterworks kept a clean EPA record — five years, no issues, 1,333 people served.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

B · 78
Avg Safety Score
1,333
People Served
2
ZIP Codes Served
0
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
0.00154 mg/L
Max Lead Level
Zone 2
Radon Risk · Moderate
0
Contaminants Flagged
$187K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Elroy Waterworks Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary — Grade B

Service Area Demographics

$69,001
Median Household Income
5,277
Service Area Population
14%
Disadvantaged Population
60th
Poverty Percentile
80th
Energy Burden Percentile
72%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Elroy Waterworks serves a community with a median household income of $69,001 and an estimated 5,277 residents across its service area. Approximately 72% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

💧 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Elroy Waterworks's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Low Risk
Source Contamination Risk
40th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
30th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 1% of homes in Juneau County, Wisconsin rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Infrastructure Risk

67 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Pipe Material
3 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 96% of expected lifespan used End of life

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Wisconsin

Black Creek Waterworks
1,336 people
0 violations
Montello Waterworks
1,329 people
C 5 violations
Hillsboro Waterworks
1,325 people
C 4 violations
Cadott Waterworks
1,352 people
B 1 violation
Loyal Waterworks
1,308 people
B 0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance Radon Mitigation
Flood Insurance $2,150
Radon Mitigation $400
Total Estimated Cost $2,550

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

System Overview

Elroy Waterworks (EPA ID: WI7290122) is a community water system in Wisconsin that serves approximately 1,333 people from groundwater sources.

This system provides water to 2 ZIP codes across 2 communities.

Average Home Safety Score: B (78/100)

Based on water quality violations, lead levels, and radon risk across all ZIP codes served by this system.

Violation History

No violations recorded — This water system has no recorded EPA violations in the past 5 years.

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule sampling data for ZIP codes served by this system:

ZIP Code Lead Level Exceeds Limit Sample Date
53929 0.00154 mg/L No N/A

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by WI or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Elroy Waterworks (WI7290122) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Elroy Waterworks water safe to drink?

Based on EPA records, Elroy Waterworks has no recorded violations in the past 5 years — a positive indicator of water quality management.

How many people does Elroy Waterworks serve?

Elroy Waterworks serves approximately 1,333 people across 2 ZIP codes in Wisconsin.

Where does Elroy Waterworks get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

0
Confirmed Lead
10
Galvanized — Replacement Required
79
Unknown Material
529
Confirmed Non-Lead

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2023-06-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 1,333
Reported to Wisconsin

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Elroy Waterworks safe to drink?
Elroy Waterworks earns a B safety grade with 0 violations in the past 5 years. Tap water meets EPA standards for most contaminants.
Should I use a water filter?
Elroy Waterworks meets EPA standards, but a water filter can reduce trace contaminants below detectable levels for added peace of mind.
How many people does Elroy Waterworks serve?
Elroy Waterworks serves approximately 1,333 people with drinking water across 2 ZIP codes.
What is Elroy Waterworks's water source?
Elroy Waterworks draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Elroy Waterworks's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.00154 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of Elroy Waterworks's service area?
The Elroy Waterworks service area has a median household income of $69,001. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does Elroy Waterworks get its water?
Elroy Waterworks's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.
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