Health Violations Found WI 1 HEALTH VIOLATION

Galesville Waterworks

EPA ID: WI6620271 · 1,679 people served · 3 ZIP codes

Beyond the 9 historical violations on Galesville Waterworks's EPA record, nothing remains open — the utility is currently compliant and supplies water to 1,679 residents.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

B · 71
Avg Safety Score
1,679
People Served
3
ZIP Codes Served
9
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
0.0216 mg/L
Max Lead Level — Exceeds Limit
Zone 2
Radon Risk · Moderate
6
Contaminants Flagged
$217K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Compliance Trajectory

Worsening · Risk tier: High · 95% chance of violation in next 12 months

Violations went from 3 (2023) to 1 (2025). The pattern suggests growing compliance challenges.

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Galesville Waterworks Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary — Grade B

Service Area Demographics

$81,806
Median Household Income
8,693
Service Area Population
9%
Disadvantaged Population
53th
Poverty Percentile
70th
Energy Burden Percentile
60%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Galesville Waterworks serves a community with a median household income of $81,806 and an estimated 8,693 residents across its service area. Approximately 60% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

💧 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Galesville Waterworks's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Moderate Risk
Source Contamination Risk
27th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
27th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 2% of homes in Trempealeau County, Wisconsin rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Infrastructure Risk

53 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
17 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 76% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Galesville Waterworks compares to EPA limits

Lead 1 mg/L (action level) (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.015 mg/L (action level)
Brain damage in children, kidney & blood pressure in adults

What This Means For You

Lead at 1 mg/L (action level) exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.015 mg/L (action level). Brain damage in children, kidney & blood pressure in adults. Consider reverse osmosis filtration.

Stage 1 DBP Rule at 3 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Consumer Confidence Report Rule at 2 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Total Organic Carbon at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Radium-228 at 1 pCi/L (combined Radium-226 & 228 ≤ 5 pCi/L) exceeds the EPA maximum of pCi/L (combined Radium-226 & 228 ≤ 5 pCi/L). Bone cancer and leukemia (known carcinogen). Consider ion exchange (water softener) filtration.

Lead was detected in this water system. reverse osmosis filtration can reduce exposure.

Find a certified water filter →

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Wisconsin

0 violations
Osseo Waterworks
1,701 people
B 4 violations
Stratford Waterworks
1,643 people
C 3 violations
C 3 violations
Thorp Waterworks
1,636 people
C 7 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance Lead Pipe Replacement Radon Mitigation Water Filtration
Flood Insurance $1,200
Lead Pipe Replacement $1,100
Radon Mitigation $400
Water Filtration $100
Total Estimated Cost $2,800

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,000

Annual per household (CDC est.)

Lead Exposure — Child Lifetime Cost $10,000

Per affected child (EPA est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$7,780
10 years
$15,560
20 years
$31,120

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $2,800 (one-time) vs. $15,560 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Galesville Waterworks (EPA ID: WI6620271) is a community water system in Wisconsin that serves approximately 1,679 people from groundwater sources.

This system provides water to 3 ZIP codes across 3 communities.

Average Home Safety Score: B (71/100)

Based on water quality violations, lead levels, and radon risk across all ZIP codes served by this system.

Violation History

1 health-based violation recorded in the past 5 years. All violations have been resolved.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
October 1, 2024 Stage 1 DBP Rule Monitoring Resolved
January 1, 2024 Total Organic Carbon Monitoring Resolved
December 11, 2023 Lead and Copper Rule Monitoring Resolved
October 1, 2023 Radium-228 Monitoring Resolved
October 1, 2023 Stage 1 DBP Rule Health-based Resolved
January 1, 2023 Lead Monitoring Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Failure 3 Yes
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting Failure 2 No
Lead Inorganic 1 No
Total Organic Carbon Disinfection Byproducts 1 No
Radium-228 Radionuclides 1 No
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Failure 1 No

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule sampling data for ZIP codes served by this system:

ZIP Code Lead Level Exceeds Limit Sample Date
54630 0.0216 mg/L Yes N/A
54627 0.00187 mg/L No N/A
Lead exceeds EPA action level in at least one sampling location. Consider using a certified NSF/ANSI 53 or NSF/ANSI 58 filter rated for lead removal.

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by WI or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Galesville Waterworks (WI6620271) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Galesville Waterworks water safe to drink?

Galesville Waterworks has recorded 1 health-based violation in the past 5 years. While the system is required to treat water to meet federal standards, you may want to consider additional precautions such as a certified water filter.

How many people does Galesville Waterworks serve?

Galesville Waterworks serves approximately 1,679 people across 3 ZIP codes in Wisconsin.

Where does Galesville Waterworks get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

0
Confirmed Lead
44
Galvanized — Replacement Required
70
Unknown Material
513
Confirmed Non-Lead

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2025-06-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 1,679
Reported to Wisconsin

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Galesville Waterworks safe to drink?
Galesville Waterworks earns a B safety grade with 9 violations in the past 5 years. Tap water meets EPA standards for most contaminants.
What contaminants are in Galesville Waterworks's water?
Detected contaminants include Lead, Stage 1 DBP Rule, Consumer Confidence Report Rule, Total Organic Carbon. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 5 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Galesville Waterworks serve?
Galesville Waterworks serves approximately 1,679 people with drinking water across 3 ZIP codes.
What is Galesville Waterworks's water source?
Galesville Waterworks draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Galesville Waterworks's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.0216 mg/L. This exceeds the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. A lead-certified filter is recommended, especially for homes with young children.
What is the demographic profile of Galesville Waterworks's service area?
The Galesville Waterworks service area has a median household income of $81,806. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does Galesville Waterworks get its water?
Galesville Waterworks's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table. Based on available data, the source contamination risk is moderate.

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter →

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report →

3

Contact your utility

Galesville Waterworks (EPA ID: WI6620271) — request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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