Historical Compliance Records WI

Town of Brookfield San District 4

EPA ID: WI2680239 ยท 6,419 people served ยท 3 ZIP codes

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA records for Town of Brookfield San District 4 (WI2680239): 1 violation on record since 2021. Within the EPA violation records on file, Town of Brookfield San District 4 accumulated 1 violation, and every finding is recorded as resolved; the utility supplies water to approximately 6,419 people. Resolution of past violations is not a statement about current water quality.

Data: EPA SDWIS

6,419
People Served
3
ZIP Codes Served
1
Violations (since 2021)
Groundwater
Water Source
0.0034 mg/L
Most recent lead 90th percentile on record (monitoring period ending 2023-09-30)
1
Contaminants Flagged
$319K
Median Home Value in ZIP Codes Served

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Town of Brookfield San District 4 Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Demographics of ZIP Codes Served

$96,015
Median Household Income
63,684
Population of ZIP Codes Served (Census)
2%
Disadvantaged Population
20th
Poverty Percentile
20th
Energy Burden Percentile
67%
Pre-1986 Housing

The ZIP codes associated with Town of Brookfield San District 4 have a median household income of $96,015 and about 63,684 residents live in those ZIP codes (Census; not the number of people this system supplies). Approximately 67% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

๐Ÿ’ง Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Town of Brookfield San District 4's water is classified in EPA records as a groundwater source. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Moderate Risk
Source Contamination Risk
30th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
70th
Superfund Site Proximity

Superfund Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 70th percentile nationally for proximity to Superfund (NPL) sites. Groundwater sources near contaminated sites may face elevated risk from industrial chemicals.

Infrastructure Risk

51 yr
Estimated pipe age (modeled from housing age)
Copper
Likely pipe material (modeled)
17 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Accelerating decay (model estimate)
Decay Status
Installed 75% of expected lifespan used (estimate) End of life

PFAS in ZIP Codes This System Serves

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been reported in samples from water systems associated with the ZIP codes in this system's area. These results can come from other water systems serving the same ZIP codes; check the UCMR5 section for any results reported for this system. 14 detections recorded. 3 detections are above the level of a federal PFAS MCL (4 ppt for PFOA and PFOS), with compliance required from 2029.

State PFAS values in our reference data (state drinking-water standard (enforceable)); check current state rules: PFOA: 4 ppt, PFOS: 4 ppt, PFHxS: 10 ppt, PFNA: 10 ppt, HFPO-DA: 10 ppt
Health concern: Exposure to certain PFAS has been associated with some cancers and with immune and developmental effects; effects differ by compound. Many PFAS break down very slowly in the environment.
Recommended filter: An activated carbon filter certified under NSF/ANSI 53 or a reverse osmosis system certified under NSF/ANSI 58 for the PFAS listed in its certification. Find the right filter โ†’

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Wisconsin

0 violations
Lake Mills Waterworks
6,211 people
C 1 violation
8 violations
Waupaca Waterworks
6,062 people
3 violations
Fox Point Waterworks
6,808 people
0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Water Filtration PFAS Treatment
Water Filtration $600
PFAS Treatment $367
Total Estimated Cost $967

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

Illustrative per-household cost scenario based on stated assumptions:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $500

Annual per household (ZipCheckup estimate)

PFAS Exposure - Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$2,665
10 years
$5,330
20 years
$10,660

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $967 (one-time) vs. $5,330 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These estimates are for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Town of Brookfield San District 4 (EPA ID: WI2680239) is a community water system in Wisconsin that serves approximately 6,419 people from groundwater sources.

This system provides water to 3 ZIP codes across 3 communities.

Violation History

No current noncompliance in the accepted 2026Q2 snapshot. The 1 record in the 2021-2026 window are classified as resolved or archived, not current.

Status breakdown for accepted records with record years 2021-2026: 1 resolved, 0 archived, 0 addressed, and 0 unaddressed. Under this source contract, current noncompliance is the sum of addressed and unaddressed records. Archived and resolved records are excluded from current noncompliance.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
September 1, 2022 Revised Total Coliform Rule Non-health-based Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Revised Total Coliform Rule Monitoring & Reporting 1 No

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
0.0034 mg/L No 2023-09-30

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20โ€“$50 (DIY kit) ยท Professional inspection: $150โ€“$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Ask your water utility whether running cold water for 2 minutes is enough to flush your plumbing before drinking.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by WI or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View available EPA compliance records for Town of Brookfield San District 4 (WI2680239) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Town of Brookfield San District 4 water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot shows no current noncompliance for Town of Brookfield San District 4; its 1 accepted 2021-2026 record are resolved or archived. Historical compliance status does not establish conditions at a specific tap.

How many people does Town of Brookfield San District 4 serve?

Town of Brookfield San District 4 serves approximately 6,419 people across 3 ZIP codes in Wisconsin.

Where does Town of Brookfield San District 4 get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Detected

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). PFAS compounds were detected; the table compares each one with the EPA MCL where one exists (April 2024 rule, compliance required from 2029) and with this state's enforceable standard where one exists.

Samples collected
87
Detections
1
Latest sample
5/28/2025
Highest analyte
PFBS: 7.1 ppt
Analyte Max detected EPA MCL (compliance required from 2029) Status
PFBS 7.1 ppt No federal MCL โ€”

EPA's April 2024 PFAS rule sets MCLs of 4 ppt for PFOA and PFOS and 10 ppt for PFHxS, PFNA and HFPO-DA (GenX); water systems must comply from 2029. Other PFAS compounds have no individual federal MCL. A state standard is shown only where this system's state has its own enforceable PFAS limit. Detection results are EPA UCMR5 samples, not a measurement at your tap.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) โ€” per-system federal sampling, 2023โ€“2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program โ†’

Understand PFAS health context and filtration โ†’

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I use a water filter? ▼
Given 1 recorded violation, review the violation types and dates; a filter certified for a specific contaminant of concern can reduce that contaminant at the tap. Monitoring or reporting violations are not something a filter addresses.
How many people does Town of Brookfield San District 4 serve? ▼
Town of Brookfield San District 4 serves approximately 6,419 people with drinking water across 3 ZIP codes.
What is Town of Brookfield San District 4's water source? ▼
Town of Brookfield San District 4 draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Town of Brookfield San District 4's water? ▼
The most recent 90th-percentile lead result on record is 0.0034 mg/L (sample period ending 2023-09-30). This is at or below the EPA lead action level, which triggers system action and is not a safe level; the EPA health goal for lead is zero.
What is the demographic profile of the ZIP codes associated with Town of Brookfield San District 4? ▼
The ZIP codes mapped to Town of Brookfield San District 4 have a median household income of $96,015 (Census ZIP-code estimate). Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does Town of Brookfield San District 4 get its water? ▼
Town of Brookfield San District 4's water is classified in EPA records as a groundwater source. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table. Based on the available data, the modeled source-contamination category is moderate; test local water to assess actual exposure.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). Town of Brookfield San District 4 (WI): 1 EPA Violation. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/wi2680239/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-wi2680239,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Town of Brookfield San District 4 (WI): 1 EPA Violation}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/wi2680239/}
}

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter โ†’

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report โ†’

3

Contact your utility

Town of Brookfield San District 4 (EPA ID: WI2680239) - request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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