Water System Report WI

Hartford Waterworks

EPA ID: WI2670110 ยท 15,805 people served ยท 2 ZIP codes

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA SDWIS for Hartford Waterworks (WI2670110): no EPA violations recorded in the last five years. Federal monitoring records confirm Hartford Waterworks has operated without any EPA violations for the full five-year window - covering every contaminant category and reporting cycle across a service area of approximately 15,805 residents, with no gaps in the compliance record.

Data: EPA SDWIS

15,805
People Served
2
ZIP Codes Served
0
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
0.00086 mg/L
Max Lead Level
Zone 1
Radon Risk ยท High
0
Contaminants Flagged
$327K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Hartford Waterworks Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Service Area Demographics

$95,624
Median Household Income
32,424
Service Area Population
0%
Disadvantaged Population
20th
Poverty Percentile
30th
Energy Burden Percentile
46%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Hartford Waterworks serves a community with a median household income of $95,624 and an estimated 32,424 residents across its service area. Approximately 46% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

๐Ÿ’ง Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Hartford Waterworks's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Moderate Risk
Source Contamination Risk
10th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
50th
Superfund Site Proximity

Infrastructure Risk

36 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
35 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 51% of expected lifespan used End of life

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 7 detections recorded. 2 exceed federal EPA limits (4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS).

State limits: PFOA: 0.02 ppt, PFOS: 0.02 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter โ†’

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Wisconsin

Oconomowoc Waterworks
15,805 people
C 0 violations
Menomonie Waterworks
15,950 people
0 violations
River Falls Waterworks
16,000 people
2 violations
D 1 violation
Beaver Dam Water Utility
16,200 people
C 0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance Radon Mitigation PFAS Treatment Water Filtration
Flood Insurance $1,800
Radon Mitigation $1,200
PFAS Treatment $550
Water Filtration $150
Total Estimated Cost $3,700

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

PFAS Exposure - Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$165
10 years
$330
20 years
$660

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $3,700 (one-time) vs. $330 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Hartford Waterworks (EPA ID: WI2670110) is a community water system in Wisconsin that serves approximately 15,805 people from groundwater sources.

This system provides water to 2 ZIP codes across 2 communities.

Violation History

No accepted violation records in the 2021-2026 window - The accepted EPA ECHO 2026Q2 snapshot contains zero violation records for this system whose record year falls from 2021 through 2026, inclusive. This is not a tap-water safety guarantee.

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
0.00086 mg/L No N/A

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20โ€“$50 (DIY kit) ยท Professional inspection: $150โ€“$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking โ€” this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by WI or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Hartford Waterworks (WI2670110) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Hartford Waterworks water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot contains zero violation records for Hartford Waterworks in the inclusive 2021-2026 record-year window. This is a compliance-record finding, not a guarantee about water at a specific tap.

How many people does Hartford Waterworks serve?

Hartford Waterworks serves approximately 15,805 people across 2 ZIP codes in Wisconsin.

Where does Hartford Waterworks get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Detected

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). PFAS compounds were detected below the current state-enforceable MCL.

Samples collected
290
Detections
10
Latest sample
8/20/2024
Highest analyte
PFOA: 6.8 ppt
Analyte Max detected Current MCL Status
PFOA 6.8 ppt 10 ppt Above 2029 federal MCL
PFHxS 6.1 ppt 10 ppt Below current MCL
PFOS 5.5 ppt 10 ppt Above 2029 federal MCL
PFBS 3.2 ppt โ€” โ€”

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) โ€” per-system federal sampling, 2023โ€“2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program โ†’

Understand PFAS health context and filtration โ†’

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I use a water filter?
Hartford Waterworks meets EPA standards, but a water filter can reduce trace contaminants below detectable levels for added peace of mind.
How many people does Hartford Waterworks serve?
Hartford Waterworks serves approximately 15,805 people with drinking water across 2 ZIP codes.
What is Hartford Waterworks's water source?
Hartford Waterworks draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Hartford Waterworks's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.00086 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of Hartford Waterworks's service area?
The Hartford Waterworks service area has a median household income of $95,624. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does Hartford Waterworks get its water?
Hartford Waterworks's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table. Based on available data, the source contamination risk is moderate.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). Hartford Waterworks, WI: Serves 16K People. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/wi2670110/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-wi2670110,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Hartford Waterworks, WI: Serves 16K People}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/wi2670110/}
}
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