Health Violations Found WI 4 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Juneau Waterworks

EPA ID: WI1140058 · 2,627 people served · 2 ZIP codes

Federal data shows 1 unresolved violation at Juneau Waterworks — roughly 2,627 residents in the service area.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

F · 24
Avg Safety Score
2,627
People Served
2
ZIP Codes Served
5
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
0.019 mg/L
Max Lead Level — Exceeds Limit
Zone 1
Radon Risk · High
3
Contaminants Flagged
$193K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Compliance Trajectory

Worsening · Risk tier: High · 95% chance of violation in next 12 months

Violations went from 3 (2023) to 2 (2025). The pattern suggests growing compliance challenges.

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Juneau Waterworks Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary — Grade F

Service Area Demographics

$68,328
Median Household Income
9,670
Service Area Population
10%
Disadvantaged Population
50th
Poverty Percentile
50th
Energy Burden Percentile
77%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Juneau Waterworks serves a community with a median household income of $68,328 and an estimated 9,670 residents across its service area. Approximately 77% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

💧 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Juneau Waterworks's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
50th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
50th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 2% of homes in Dodge County, Wisconsin rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Infrastructure Risk

60 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Pipe Material
5 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 92% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Juneau Waterworks compares to EPA limits

Gross Beta 1 pCi/L (2% of limit)
0 EPA Limit: 50 pCi/L

What This Means For You

Stage 1 DBP Rule at 3 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Lead and Copper Rule at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Wisconsin

C 7 violations
Spooner Waterworks
2,653 people
C 7 violations
Mondovi Waterworks
2,667 people
C 3 violations
Osceola Waterworks
2,680 people
B 6 violations
Denmark Waterworks
2,684 people
B 3 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Lead Pipe Replacement Radon Mitigation Water Filtration
Lead Pipe Replacement $2,220
Radon Mitigation $800
Water Filtration $450
Total Estimated Cost $3,470

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,000

Annual per household (CDC est.)

Lead Exposure — Child Lifetime Cost $10,000

Per affected child (EPA est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$7,780
10 years
$15,560
20 years
$31,120

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $3,470 (one-time) vs. $15,560 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Juneau Waterworks (EPA ID: WI1140058) is a community water system in Wisconsin that serves approximately 2,627 people from groundwater sources.

This system provides water to 2 ZIP codes across 2 communities.

Average Home Safety Score: F (24/100)

Based on water quality violations, lead levels, and radon risk across all ZIP codes served by this system.

Violation History

4 health-based violations recorded in the past 5 years. 1 remains unresolved.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
January 11, 2025 Stage 1 DBP Rule Health-based Unresolved
January 11, 2024 Stage 1 DBP Rule Health-based Resolved
January 11, 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Monitoring Resolved
January 11, 2023 Stage 1 DBP Rule Health-based Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Failure 3 Yes
Gross Beta Radionuclides 1 Yes
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Failure 1 No

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule sampling data for ZIP codes served by this system:

ZIP Code Lead Level Exceeds Limit Sample Date
53039 0.019 mg/L Yes N/A
Lead exceeds EPA action level in at least one sampling location. Consider using a certified NSF/ANSI 53 or NSF/ANSI 58 filter rated for lead removal.

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by WI or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Juneau Waterworks (WI1140058) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Juneau Waterworks water safe to drink?

Juneau Waterworks has recorded 4 health-based violations in the past 5 years. While the system is required to treat water to meet federal standards, you may want to consider additional precautions such as a certified water filter.

How many people does Juneau Waterworks serve?

Juneau Waterworks serves approximately 2,627 people across 2 ZIP codes in Wisconsin.

Where does Juneau Waterworks get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

0
Confirmed Lead
1
Galvanized — Replacement Required
1
Unknown Material
957
Confirmed Non-Lead

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2025-07-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 2,627
Reported to Wisconsin

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Juneau Waterworks safe to drink?
Juneau Waterworks has a F safety grade based on 5 recorded violations. Some contaminants may exceed EPA limits — independent testing is recommended.
What contaminants are in Juneau Waterworks's water?
Detected contaminants include Stage 1 DBP Rule, Lead and Copper Rule, Gross Beta. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 2 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Juneau Waterworks serve?
Juneau Waterworks serves approximately 2,627 people with drinking water across 2 ZIP codes.
What is Juneau Waterworks's water source?
Juneau Waterworks draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Juneau Waterworks's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.019 mg/L. This exceeds the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. A lead-certified filter is recommended, especially for homes with young children.
What is the demographic profile of Juneau Waterworks's service area?
The Juneau Waterworks service area has a median household income of $68,328. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does Juneau Waterworks get its water?
Juneau Waterworks's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table. Based on violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is currently elevated.

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter →

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report →

3

Contact your utility

Juneau Waterworks (EPA ID: WI1140058) — request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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