Historical Compliance Records WI

Columbus Utilities

EPA ID: WI1110038 ยท 5,173 people served ยท 1 ZIP code

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA SDWIS for Columbus Utilities (WI1110038): 1 EPA violation in the last five years. Within the five-year EPA monitoring span, Columbus Utilities accumulated 1 violation - every finding has been resolved and the utility operates in full compliance today, supplying water to approximately 5,173 people without any active enforcement proceedings.

Data: EPA SDWIS

B ยท 80
Avg Safety Score
5,173
People Served
1
ZIP Code Served
1
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
0.00888 mg/L
Max Lead Level
Zone 2
Radon Risk ยท Moderate
1
Contaminants Flagged
$258K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Columbus Utilities Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary - Grade B

Service Area Demographics

$86,667
Median Household Income
8,956
Service Area Population
0%
Disadvantaged Population
40th
Poverty Percentile
50th
Energy Burden Percentile
69%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Columbus Utilities serves a community with a median household income of $86,667 and an estimated 8,956 residents across its service area. Approximately 69% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

๐Ÿ’ง Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Columbus Utilities's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Low Risk
Source Contamination Risk
40th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
30th
Superfund Site Proximity

Infrastructure Risk

62 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Pipe Material
3 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Accelerating Decay
Decay Status
Installed 95% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Columbus Utilities compares to EPA limits

What This Means For You

Stage 1 DBP Rule at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Wisconsin

Mayville Waterworks
5,112 people
C 0 violations
2 violations
East Troy Waterworks
5,054 people
C 0 violations
West Salem Waterworks
5,045 people
B 0 violations
Waterford Waterworks
5,368 people
B 5 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance Radon Mitigation Water Filtration
Flood Insurance $1,200
Radon Mitigation $400
Water Filtration $300
Total Estimated Cost $1,900

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $500

Annual per household (CDC est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$2,500
10 years
$5,000
20 years
$10,000

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $1,900 (one-time) vs. $5,000 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Columbus Utilities (EPA ID: WI1110038) is a community water system in Wisconsin that serves approximately 5,173 people from groundwater sources.

This system serves ZIP code 53925 in Columbus.

ZIP-Area Home Safety Context: B (80/100)

This is the average Home Safety Score for 1 of 1 service-area ZIP codes with all required score domains observed. It is not a grade for the water utility.

Model 4.0.0 uses SDWIS identity plus accepted ECHO SDWA lifecycle-based water compliance, the UCMR 5 PFAS MCL screen, EPA radon zone, and annual EPA AirData AQI across three equally weighted domains. Missing required evidence suppresses the score.

Violation History

No current noncompliance in the accepted 2026Q2 snapshot. The 1 record in the 2021-2026 window are classified as resolved or archived, not current.

Status breakdown for accepted records with record years 2021-2026: 1 resolved, 0 archived, 0 addressed, and 0 unaddressed. Under this source contract, current noncompliance is the sum of addressed and unaddressed records. Archived and resolved records are excluded from current noncompliance.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
October 1, 2023 Stage 1 DBP Rule Non-health-based Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Failure 1 No

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
0.00888 mg/L No N/A

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20โ€“$50 (DIY kit) ยท Professional inspection: $150โ€“$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking โ€” this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by WI or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Columbus Utilities (WI1110038) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Columbus Utilities water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot shows no current noncompliance for Columbus Utilities; its 1 accepted 2021-2026 record are resolved or archived. Historical compliance status does not establish conditions at a specific tap.

How many people does Columbus Utilities serve?

Columbus Utilities serves approximately 5,173 people across 1 ZIP code in Wisconsin.

Where does Columbus Utilities get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Tested Clean

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). No PFAS compounds were detected.

Samples collected
116

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) โ€” per-system federal sampling, 2023โ€“2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program โ†’

Understand PFAS health context and filtration โ†’

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Columbus Utilities safe to drink?
Columbus Utilities earns a B safety grade with 1 violation in the past 5 years. Tap water meets EPA standards for most contaminants.
What contaminants are in Columbus Utilities's water?
Detected contaminants include Stage 1 DBP Rule. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 1 contaminant above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Columbus Utilities serve?
Columbus Utilities serves approximately 5,173 people with drinking water across 1 ZIP code.
What is Columbus Utilities's water source?
Columbus Utilities draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Columbus Utilities's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.00888 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of Columbus Utilities's service area?
The Columbus Utilities service area has a median household income of $86,667. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does Columbus Utilities get its water?
Columbus Utilities's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). Columbus Utilities (WI): 1 EPA Violation. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/wi1110038/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-wi1110038,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Columbus Utilities (WI): 1 EPA Violation}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/wi1110038/}
}

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter โ†’

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report โ†’

3

Contact your utility

Columbus Utilities (EPA ID: WI1110038) - request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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