Water System Report VA

Chatham, Town of

EPA ID: VA5143114 · 2,500 people served · 1 ZIP code

Zero violations in five consecutive years of EPA monitoring — Chatham, Town of has held a clean track record across every reporting cycle in that span, with no enforcement activity of any kind on file for the full service population of 2,500 residents.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

C · 62
Avg Safety Score
2,500
People Served
1
ZIP Code Served
0
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
Zone 1
Radon Risk · High
0
Contaminants Flagged
$149K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Compliance Trajectory

Worsening · Risk tier: High · 95% chance of violation in next 12 months

Violations went from 2 (2023) to 1 (2025). The pattern suggests growing compliance challenges.

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Chatham, Town of Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary — Grade C

Service Area Demographics

$46,706
Median Household Income
9,107
Service Area Population
63%
Disadvantaged Population
70th
Poverty Percentile
80th
Energy Burden Percentile
68%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Chatham, Town of serves a community with a median household income of $46,706 and an estimated 9,107 residents across its service area. Approximately 68% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 63% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

🌊 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

Chatham, Town of's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Moderate Risk
Source Contamination Risk
20th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
50th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 1% of homes in Pittsylvania County, Virginia rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Infrastructure Risk

49 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
21 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 70% of expected lifespan used End of life

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Virginia

Gretna, Town of
2,500 people
D 10 violations
Rural Retreat, Town of
2,500 people
C 1 violation
Wcpsa-pound
2,501 people
0 violations
0 violations
Ncsa - Lovingston
2,493 people
0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Radon Mitigation Flood Insurance
Radon Mitigation $1,200
Flood Insurance $1,200
Total Estimated Cost $2,400

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

System Overview

Chatham, Town of (EPA ID: VA5143114) is a community water system in Virginia that serves approximately 2,500 people from surface water sources.

This system serves ZIP code 24531 in Chatham.

Average Home Safety Score: C (62/100)

Based on water quality violations, lead levels, and radon risk across all ZIP codes served by this system.

Violation History

No violations recorded — This water system has no recorded EPA violations in the past 5 years.

Lead & Copper

No Lead and Copper Rule sampling data available for this water system.

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by VA or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Chatham, Town of (VA5143114) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Chatham, Town of water safe to drink?

Based on EPA records, Chatham, Town of has no recorded violations in the past 5 years — a positive indicator of water quality management.

How many people does Chatham, Town of serve?

Chatham, Town of serves approximately 2,500 people across 1 ZIP code in Virginia.

Where does Chatham, Town of get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

0
Confirmed Lead
0
Galvanized — Replacement Required
874
Unknown Material
240
Confirmed Non-Lead

This system reports zero confirmed lead service lines in its inventory. Unknown-material counts may still warrant verification.

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2023-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 2,500
Reported to Virginia

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Chatham, Town of safe to drink?
Chatham, Town of has a C safety grade based on 0 recorded violations. Some contaminants may exceed EPA limits — independent testing is recommended.
Should I use a water filter?
Chatham, Town of meets EPA standards, but a water filter can reduce trace contaminants below detectable levels for added peace of mind.
How many people does Chatham, Town of serve?
Chatham, Town of serves approximately 2,500 people with drinking water across 1 ZIP code.
What is Chatham, Town of's water source?
Chatham, Town of draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
What is the demographic profile of Chatham, Town of's service area?
The Chatham, Town of service area has a median household income of $46,706. EPA EJScreen data classifies 63% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Chatham, Town of get its water?
Chatham, Town of's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on available data, the source contamination risk is moderate.

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter →

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report →

3

Contact your utility

Chatham, Town of (EPA ID: VA5143114) — request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

Home Water Systems Virginia Chatham, Town of

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