Water System Report VA

Cheatham Annex

EPA ID: VA3199210 · 632 people served · 5 ZIP codes

In the most recent five-year monitoring window, Cheatham Annex posted zero EPA violations serving 632 residents.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

632
People Served
5
ZIP Codes Served
0
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
0
Contaminants Flagged
$409K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Cheatham Annex Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Service Area Demographics

$105,088
Median Household Income
102,267
Service Area Population
2%
Disadvantaged Population
20th
Poverty Percentile
30th
Energy Burden Percentile
53%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Cheatham Annex serves a community with a median household income of $105,088 and an estimated 102,267 residents across its service area. Approximately 53% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

🌊 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

Cheatham Annex's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Moderate Risk
Source Contamination Risk
22th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
74th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 1% of homes in James City County, Virginia rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Superfund Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 74th percentile nationally for proximity to Superfund (NPL) sites.

Infrastructure Risk

51 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
28 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 65% of expected lifespan used End of life

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 20 detections recorded. 4 exceed federal EPA limits (4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS).

State limits: PFOA: 0.012 ppt, PFOS: 0.012 ppt, PFBS: 0.14 ppt, HFPO-DA: 0.08 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter →

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Virginia

Quantico, Town of
650 people
B 0 violations
0 violations
Fort Monroe
600 people
A 0 violations
Patrick County Psa
600 people
0 violations
Long Hollow
584 people
D 0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance PFAS Treatment
Flood Insurance $1,350
PFAS Treatment $600
Total Estimated Cost $1,950

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

PFAS Exposure — Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$165
10 years
$330
20 years
$660

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $1,950 (one-time) vs. $330 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Cheatham Annex (EPA ID: VA3199210) is a community water system in Virginia that serves approximately 632 people from surface water sources.

This system provides water to 5 ZIP codes across 2 communities.

Violation History

No violations recorded — This water system has no recorded EPA violations in the past 5 years.

Lead & Copper

No Lead and Copper Rule sampling data available for this water system.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: 1 ZIP code confirmed via EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 plus 4 additional ZIPs inferred from SDWIS registry data. The EPA-confirmed set is the most reliable; SDWIS-inferred entries may be narrower than the real deployment area.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Cheatham Annex (VA3199210) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Cheatham Annex water safe to drink?

Based on EPA records, Cheatham Annex has no recorded violations in the past 5 years — a positive indicator of water quality management.

How many people does Cheatham Annex serve?

Cheatham Annex serves approximately 632 people across 5 ZIP codes in Virginia.

Where does Cheatham Annex get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

0
Confirmed Lead
1
Galvanized — Replacement Required
0
Unknown Material
565
Confirmed Non-Lead

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2023-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 632
Reported to Virginia

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I use a water filter?
Cheatham Annex meets EPA standards, but a water filter can reduce trace contaminants below detectable levels for added peace of mind.
How many people does Cheatham Annex serve?
Cheatham Annex serves approximately 632 people with drinking water across 5 ZIP codes.
What is Cheatham Annex's water source?
Cheatham Annex draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
What is the demographic profile of Cheatham Annex's service area?
The Cheatham Annex service area has a median household income of $105,088. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does Cheatham Annex get its water?
Cheatham Annex's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on available data, the source contamination risk is moderate.
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