Water System Report VA

Wakefield, Town of

EPA ID: VA3183900 · 1,116 people served · 2 ZIP codes

Wakefield, Town of carries zero EPA violations in five years — a spotless record for a utility serving 1,116 residents.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

A · 94
Avg Safety Score
1,116
People Served
2
ZIP Codes Served
0
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
0.00545 mg/L
Max Lead Level
Zone 3
Radon Risk · Low
0
Contaminants Flagged
$195K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Wakefield, Town of Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary — Grade A

Service Area Demographics

$76,369
Median Household Income
7,163
Service Area Population
40%
Disadvantaged Population
60th
Poverty Percentile
80th
Energy Burden Percentile
59%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Wakefield, Town of serves a community with a median household income of $76,369 and an estimated 7,163 residents across its service area. Approximately 59% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 40% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

💧 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Wakefield, Town of's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Low Risk
Source Contamination Risk
20th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
20th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 1% of homes in Sussex County, Virginia rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Infrastructure Risk

47 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
24 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 66% of expected lifespan used End of life

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Virginia

0 violations
Hoges Chapel
1,114 people
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Glasgow, Town of
1,133 people
D 0 violations
Walker Creek
1,135 people
0 violations
Dcpsa - Skeetrock
1,090 people
0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance
Flood Insurance $1,500
Total Estimated Cost $1,500

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

System Overview

Wakefield, Town of (EPA ID: VA3183900) is a community water system in Virginia that serves approximately 1,116 people from groundwater sources.

This system provides water to 2 ZIP codes across 2 communities.

Average Home Safety Score: A (94/100)

Based on water quality violations, lead levels, and radon risk across all ZIP codes served by this system.

Violation History

No violations recorded — This water system has no recorded EPA violations in the past 5 years.

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule sampling data for ZIP codes served by this system:

ZIP Code Lead Level Exceeds Limit Sample Date
23888 0.00545 mg/L No N/A

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by VA or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Wakefield, Town of (VA3183900) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Wakefield, Town of water safe to drink?

Based on EPA records, Wakefield, Town of has no recorded violations in the past 5 years — a positive indicator of water quality management.

How many people does Wakefield, Town of serve?

Wakefield, Town of serves approximately 1,116 people across 2 ZIP codes in Virginia.

Where does Wakefield, Town of get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

5
Confirmed Lead
16
Galvanized — Replacement Required
544
Unknown Material
48
Confirmed Non-Lead

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2021-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 1,116
Reported to Virginia

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Wakefield, Town of safe to drink?
Wakefield, Town of earns a A safety grade with 0 violations in the past 5 years. Tap water meets EPA standards for most contaminants.
Should I use a water filter?
Wakefield, Town of meets EPA standards, but a water filter can reduce trace contaminants below detectable levels for added peace of mind.
How many people does Wakefield, Town of serve?
Wakefield, Town of serves approximately 1,116 people with drinking water across 2 ZIP codes.
What is Wakefield, Town of's water source?
Wakefield, Town of draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Wakefield, Town of's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.00545 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of Wakefield, Town of's service area?
The Wakefield, Town of service area has a median household income of $76,369. EPA EJScreen data classifies 40% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Wakefield, Town of get its water?
Wakefield, Town of's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.
Home Water Systems Virginia Wakefield, Town of

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