Water System Report UT

Salt Lake City Water System

EPA ID: UTAH18026 · 381,174 people served · 58 ZIP codes

Salt Lake City Water System carries zero EPA violations in five years — a spotless record for a utility serving 381,174 residents.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

B · 82
Avg Safety Score
381,174
People Served
58
ZIP Codes Served
0
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
0.002506 mg/L
Max Lead Level
Zone 2
Radon Risk · Moderate
0
Contaminants Flagged

Compliance Trajectory

Worsening · Risk tier: High · 95% chance of violation in next 12 months

Violations went from 4 (2022) to 56 (2025). The pattern suggests growing compliance challenges.

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Salt Lake City Water System Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary — Grade B

Service Area Demographics

$87,451
Median Household Income
696,509
Service Area Population
15%
Disadvantaged Population
30th
Poverty Percentile
20th
Energy Burden Percentile
65%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Salt Lake City Water System serves a community with a median household income of $87,451 and an estimated 696,509 residents across its service area. Approximately 65% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

🌊 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

Salt Lake City Water System's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Moderate Risk
Source Contamination Risk
50th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
70th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 1% of homes in Salt Lake County, Utah rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Superfund Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 70th percentile nationally for proximity to Superfund (NPL) sites.

Infrastructure Risk

49 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Unknown
Pipe Material
19 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 72% of expected lifespan used End of life

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 116 detections recorded. 50 exceed federal EPA limits (4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS).

Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter →

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Utah

B 0 violations
B 1 violation
Provo City
116,288 people
B 9 violations
Sandy City Water System
99,750 people
B 12 violations
Jordan Valley Wcd
99,335 people
0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance Radon Mitigation PFAS Treatment Water Filtration
Flood Insurance $497
Radon Mitigation $400
PFAS Treatment $267
Water Filtration $5
Total Estimated Cost $1,169

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

PFAS Exposure — Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$165
10 years
$330
20 years
$660

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $1,169 (one-time) vs. $330 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Salt Lake City Water System (EPA ID: UTAH18026) is a community water system in Utah that serves approximately 381,174 people from surface water sources.

This system provides water to 58 ZIP codes across 3 communities.

Average Home Safety Score: B (82/100)

Based on water quality violations, lead levels, and radon risk across all ZIP codes served by this system.

Violation History

No violations recorded — This water system has no recorded EPA violations in the past 5 years.

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule sampling data for ZIP codes served by this system:

ZIP Code Lead Level Exceeds Limit Sample Date
84101 0.002506 mg/L No N/A
84102 0.002506 mg/L No N/A
84103 0.002506 mg/L No N/A
84104 0.002506 mg/L No N/A
84105 0.002506 mg/L No N/A
84106 0.002506 mg/L No N/A
84107 0.002506 mg/L No N/A
84108 0.002506 mg/L No N/A
84109 0.002506 mg/L No N/A
84110 0.002506 mg/L No N/A
84111 0.002506 mg/L No N/A
84112 0.002506 mg/L No N/A
84113 0.002506 mg/L No N/A
84114 0.002506 mg/L No N/A
84115 0.002506 mg/L No N/A
84116 0.002506 mg/L No N/A
84117 0.002506 mg/L No N/A
84119 0.002506 mg/L No N/A
84120 0.002506 mg/L No N/A
84121 0.002506 mg/L No N/A

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: 24 ZIP codes confirmed via EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 plus 34 additional ZIPs inferred from SDWIS registry data. The EPA-confirmed set is the most reliable; SDWIS-inferred entries may be narrower than the real deployment area.

This system serves 58 ZIP codes:

84047 · 84093 · 84101 · 84102 · 84103 84104 · 84105 · 84106 · 84107 · 84108 84109 · 84110 · 84111 · 84112 · 84113 84114 · 84115 · 84116 · 84117 · 84118 84119 · 84120 · 84121 · 84122 · 84123 84124 · 84125 · 84126 · 84127 · 84128 84129 · 84130 · 84131 · 84132 · 84133 84134 · 84136 · 84138 · 84139 · 84141 84143 · 84144 · 84145 · 84147 · 84148 84150 · 84151 · 84152 · 84157 · 84158 84165 · 84170 · 84171 · 84180 · 84184 84189 · 84190 · 84199

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Salt Lake City Water System (UTAH18026) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Salt Lake City Water System water safe to drink?

Based on EPA records, Salt Lake City Water System has no recorded violations in the past 5 years — a positive indicator of water quality management.

How many people does Salt Lake City Water System serve?

Salt Lake City Water System serves approximately 381,174 people across 58 ZIP codes in Utah.

Where does Salt Lake City Water System get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Contact Your Water Utility

Public-record contact information for the water utility serving this system. Use these channels to request water quality reports, ask about service, or report issues directly.

Phone
801.483.6900
ZipCheckup is not affiliated with this water utility, does not act as its agent, and does not provide customer support for it. Contact details shown are public-record information from CCR filings. For service issues, contact the utility directly using the information above.
Address
1530 S West Temple, Salt Lake City, UT 84115

Contact information from Salt Lake City Department of Public Utilities Consumer Confidence Report.

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with this water utility, does not act as its agent, and does not provide customer support for it. Contact details shown are public-record information from CCR filings. For service issues, contact the utility directly using the information above.

Water Source & Treatment

Where this water originates and how it's treated before reaching your tap.

Source
Blended (groundwater + surface water)
Combines water from both groundwater and surface sources.
Disinfectant used
Chlorine
Treatment chemicals reported
ferric chloridechlorinefluoride

Source: Salt Lake City Department of Public Utilities Consumer Confidence Report.

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with this water utility. Treatment and source data are sourced from the utility's published CCR filings.

Source water assessment from Salt Lake City Department of Public Utilities Consumer Confidence Report:
SLCDPU regularly monitors source water and prepares source water protection plans. Primary sources are mountain streams in protected Wasatch Mountain watersheds. Groundwater quality is influenced by surface activities, with ordinances and agency collaboration for protection.

Treatment regime

How this utility classifies its treatment process and what each reported treatment chemical does.

Treatment classification
Multi-stage
Multiple treatment stages — typically coagulation, filtration, and disinfection. Common for surface-water systems requiring removal of particulates, microorganisms, and dissolved organic compounds before disinfection.

Treatment chemicals and what each one does

Chemical names are reported verbatim by the utility. Purpose categories are ZipCheckup annotations based on standard drinking-water treatment practice.

Disinfectant
Inactivates bacteria, viruses, and parasites in the treated water.
chlorine
Coagulant
Causes suspended particles to clump together so they can be removed by filtration.
ferric chloride
Fluoridation
Added at low levels per state or local public-health policy for dental health.
fluoride

Watershed exposure sources reported

Land-use and natural conditions identified in the utility's source-water assessment as potential contamination sources upstream of treatment.

AgricultureUrban stormwater runoffIndustrial activityDomestic wastewaterOil and gas productionMiningFarmingSeptic systems

Treatment classification and chemical list sourced from Salt Lake City Department of Public Utilities Consumer Confidence Report.

Treatment intensity is a ZipCheckup-derived classification based on the chemicals and processes the utility reports. Chemicals and contamination sources are taken verbatim from the utility's CCR filing. Routine federal monitoring and contaminant testing shown elsewhere on this page determine whether the water meets safety standards, not the treatment classification.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Above Current MCL

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). One or more PFAS compounds were measured above the current state-enforceable MCL.

Samples collected
1508
Detections
4
Latest sample
10/2/2023
Highest analyte
PFHxS: 18.2 ppt
Analyte Max detected Current MCL Status
PFHxS 18.2 ppt 10 ppt Above current MCL
PFOS 7.1 ppt 10 ppt Above 2029 federal MCL
PFPeA 6.2 ppt
PFHxA 5.7 ppt

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) — per-system federal sampling, 2023–2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program →

Understand PFAS health context and filtration →

PFAS Substances Detected in This System

This water system's Consumer Confidence Report disclosed the following PFAS compounds. Levels are from the utility's most recent reporting cycle.

Substance Detected level EPA limit Status
PFHxS
Perfluorohexanesulfonic acid
EPA-regulated (2024 NPDWR)
18.2 ppt 10 ppt Above EPA limit
PFOS
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid
EPA-regulated (2024 NPDWR)
7.1 ppt 4 ppt Above EPA limit
PFNA
Perfluorononanoic acid
EPA-regulated (2024 NPDWR)
Not disclosed 10 ppt
GenX
Not yet EPA-regulated
Not disclosed 10 ppt

In April 2024, EPA finalized the first National Primary Drinking Water Regulation for six PFAS. Public water systems have until 2029 to comply. EPA — PFAS regulation overview →

Source: Consumer Confidence Report disclosed by Salt Lake City Department of Public Utilities.

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with this water utility. PFAS detection data is sourced from public Consumer Confidence Reports filed by the utility itself.

Learn more about PFAS health effects and filtration →

Lead service line replacement plan from Salt Lake City Department of Public Utilities Consumer Confidence Report:
SLCDPU is working on making a list of all service lines to identify lead or galvanized pipes. Homeowners are asked to report service line material for homes built in 1986 or earlier.

Lead Service Line Replacement Tracker

This water utility's lead service line (LSL) replacement program is tracked from public Consumer Confidence Report filings. Email signup notifies subscribers when the utility files an updated replacement plan or progress milestone.

Get notified on replacement progress

Subscribers receive an email when this utility updates its LSL plan, files a milestone report, or adjusts replacement timelines. No marketing, no third-party sharing.

By submitting you agree to Privacy Policy. Unsubscribe anytime via the link in any email.

Salt Lake City Department of Public Utilities

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with this water utility. LSL replacement-program data is sourced from public CCR filings published by the utility. Subscription notifications are based on automated parsing of subsequent CCR releases.

Learn more about Lead and Copper Rule replacement requirements →

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

120
Confirmed Lead
102
Galvanized — Replacement Required
31,866
Unknown Material
54,035
Confirmed Non-Lead

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2022-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 381,174
Reported to Utah

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Aesthetic water quality

These measurements describe the look, taste, and feel of the water this utility delivers. They are not contaminant violations — they sit alongside federal Secondary Maximum Contaminant Levels (SMCLs) which the EPA publishes as non-enforceable guidance.

pH
7.9
How acidic or basic the water is on a 0-14 scale. Drinking water is typically near neutral.
EPA secondary range: 6.5 – 8.5
Fluoride
0.65 ppm
Utility adds fluoride
Measured fluoride concentration in parts per million.
EPA secondary MCL: 2.0 ppm
Alkalinity
192 ppm CaCO₃
Capacity of the water to neutralize acids, expressed as calcium carbonate equivalent.
Total dissolved solids
888 ppm
Mineral content remaining after evaporation, including calcium, magnesium, sodium, and other dissolved substances.
EPA secondary MCL: 500 ppm

Aesthetic measurements from Salt Lake City Department of Public Utilities Consumer Confidence Report.

Aesthetic measurements are reported by the utility from its annual sampling. EPA Secondary MCLs are advisory thresholds — values outside them indicate aesthetic concerns such as taste or appearance, not health violations. Federal contaminant testing is shown in the sections above.

Hard water detected in Salt Lake City Department of Public Utilities

Your utility reported water hardness of 192 ppm CaCO₃ (11.4 grains per gallon) in its most recent Consumer Confidence Report. This is in the hard range and may cause scale buildup, reduced appliance lifespan, and dry skin or hair.

Solutions for hard water

There are three common approaches to treating hard water: salt-based ion-exchange softeners (most effective, require salt refills), salt-free conditioners (lower maintenance, scale prevention only), and reverse osmosis at the kitchen sink (cooking and drinking water only). Aquasana, EcoWater, Pelican, and SpringWell are among the major US brands.

Recommended Aquasana system for your hardness level

Paid Partner. ZipCheckup earns commission on Aquasana purchases. We do not test water or verify product effectiveness for specific hardness levels — manufacturer claims are theirs alone. Consult a certified water-quality professional for personalized advice.

Hardness data parsed from this utility's most recent Consumer Confidence Report. Severity bands per USGS hard water classification.

Notable events and violations

This section summarizes events the utility chose to disclose in its most recent Consumer Confidence Report, plus any federal compliance violations the utility recorded against itself. Both lists are utility-authored — ZipCheckup does not audit, judge, or reorder them.

Notable events from the utility's CCR

These bullet entries are the utility's own narration of operational, regulatory, or infrastructure events during the reporting period.

Notable events from Salt Lake City Department of Public Utilities Consumer Confidence Report:
  • Artesian Well #1 unable to take Nitrate samples due to tree damage, well not in service
  • Low-range TTHMs and HAA5s abnormally low possibly due to construction at sampling site

ZipCheckup note: items above reflect what the utility published in its most recent CCR. Federal violation records are also tracked separately by the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) — the SDWIS record is the authoritative federal source for any specific regulatory action.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Salt Lake City Water System safe to drink?
Salt Lake City Water System earns a B safety grade with 0 violations in the past 5 years. Tap water meets EPA standards for most contaminants.
Should I use a water filter?
Salt Lake City Water System meets EPA standards, but a water filter can reduce trace contaminants below detectable levels for added peace of mind.
How many people does Salt Lake City Water System serve?
Salt Lake City Water System serves approximately 381,174 people with drinking water across 58 ZIP codes.
What is Salt Lake City Water System's water source?
Salt Lake City Water System draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Salt Lake City Water System's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.002506 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of Salt Lake City Water System's service area?
The Salt Lake City Water System service area has a median household income of $87,451. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does Salt Lake City Water System get its water?
Salt Lake City Water System's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on available data, the source contamination risk is moderate.
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