Historical Compliance Records TN

Hollow Rock Water Department

EPA ID: TN0000310 ยท 954 people served ยท 3 ZIP codes

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA SDWIS for Hollow Rock Water Department (TN0000310): 1 EPA violation in the last five years. The five-year EPA compliance file for Hollow Rock Water Department contains 1 violation, each documented and subsequently closed - the utility now operates in full compliance and continues to supply approximately 954 residents with water meeting current federal standards, including both health-based and monitoring requirements.

Data: EPA SDWIS

954
People Served
3
ZIP Codes Served
1
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
0.0002 mg/L
Max Lead Level
1
Contaminants Flagged
$114K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Hollow Rock Water Department Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Service Area Demographics

$42,167
Median Household Income
4,261
Service Area Population
86%
Disadvantaged Population
70th
Poverty Percentile
70th
Energy Burden Percentile
60%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Hollow Rock Water Department serves a community with a median household income of $42,167 and an estimated 4,261 residents across its service area. Approximately 60% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 86% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

๐Ÿ’ง Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Hollow Rock Water Department's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Low Risk
Source Contamination Risk
20th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
40th
Superfund Site Proximity

Infrastructure Risk

44 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
25 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 64% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Hollow Rock Water Department compares to EPA limits

Lead 1 mg/L (action level) (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.015 mg/L (action level)
Brain damage in children, kidney & blood pressure in adults

What This Means For You

Lead at 1 mg/L (action level) exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.015 mg/L (action level). Brain damage in children, kidney & blood pressure in adults. Consider reverse osmosis filtration.

Lead was detected in this water system. reverse osmosis filtration can reduce exposure.

Find a certified water filter โ†’

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Tennessee

1 violation
4 violations
0 violations
23 violations
0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance
Flood Insurance $1,200
Total Estimated Cost $1,200

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $500

Annual per household (CDC est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$2,500
10 years
$5,000
20 years
$10,000

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $1,200 (one-time) vs. $5,000 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Hollow Rock Water Department (EPA ID: TN0000310) is a community water system in Tennessee that serves approximately 954 people from groundwater sources.

This system provides water to 3 ZIP codes across 3 communities.

Violation History

No current noncompliance in the accepted 2026Q2 snapshot. The 1 record in the 2021-2026 window are classified as resolved or archived, not current.

Status breakdown for accepted records with record years 2021-2026: 0 resolved, 1 archived, 0 addressed, and 0 unaddressed. Under this source contract, current noncompliance is the sum of addressed and unaddressed records. Archived and resolved records are excluded from current noncompliance.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
January 1, 2025 Lead Non-health-based Archived

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Lead Inorganic 1 No

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
0.0002 mg/L No N/A

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20โ€“$50 (DIY kit) ยท Professional inspection: $150โ€“$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking โ€” this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by TN or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Hollow Rock Water Department (TN0000310) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Hollow Rock Water Department water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot shows no current noncompliance for Hollow Rock Water Department; its 1 accepted 2021-2026 record are resolved or archived. Historical compliance status does not establish conditions at a specific tap.

How many people does Hollow Rock Water Department serve?

Hollow Rock Water Department serves approximately 954 people across 3 ZIP codes in Tennessee.

Where does Hollow Rock Water Department get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Frequently Asked Questions

What contaminants are in Hollow Rock Water Department's water?
Detected contaminants include Lead. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 1 contaminant above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Hollow Rock Water Department serve?
Hollow Rock Water Department serves approximately 954 people with drinking water across 3 ZIP codes.
What is Hollow Rock Water Department's water source?
Hollow Rock Water Department draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Hollow Rock Water Department's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.0002 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of Hollow Rock Water Department's service area?
The Hollow Rock Water Department service area has a median household income of $42,167. EPA EJScreen data classifies 86% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Hollow Rock Water Department get its water?
Hollow Rock Water Department's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). Hollow Rock Water Department (TN): 1 EPA Violation. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/tn0000310/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-tn0000310,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Hollow Rock Water Department (TN): 1 EPA Violation}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/tn0000310/}
}

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter โ†’

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report โ†’

3

Contact your utility

Hollow Rock Water Department (EPA ID: TN0000310) - request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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