Water System Report SD

Ellsworth Afb

EPA ID: SD4680004 · 9,100 people served · 2 ZIP codes

For the full five-year period covered by EPA monitoring, Ellsworth Afb has supplied tap water to 9,100 residents with no violations of any type on record.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

B · 83
Avg Safety Score
9,100
People Served
2
ZIP Codes Served
0
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
0.001 mg/L
Max Lead Level
Zone 2
Radon Risk · Moderate
0
Contaminants Flagged

Compliance Trajectory

Worsening · Risk tier: High · 95% chance of violation in next 12 months

Violations went from 4 (2021) to 4 (2025). The pattern suggests growing compliance challenges.

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Ellsworth Afb Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary — Grade B

Service Area Demographics

$66,873
Median Household Income
14,484
Service Area Population
28%
Disadvantaged Population
45th
Poverty Percentile
50th
Energy Burden Percentile
20%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Ellsworth Afb serves a community with a median household income of $66,873 and an estimated 14,484 residents across its service area.

🌊 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

Ellsworth Afb's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Moderate Risk
Source Contamination Risk
40th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
60th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 1% of homes in Meade County, South Dakota rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Superfund Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 60th percentile nationally for proximity to Superfund (NPL) sites.

Infrastructure Risk

20 yr
Avg Pipe Age
PEX or Copper
Pipe Material
46 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 30% of expected lifespan used End of life

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in South Dakota

Harrisburg
10,297 people
B 0 violations
TEA
7,381 people
B 0 violations
Brandon
11,048 people
C 2 violations
Sturgis
7,020 people
B 3 violations
0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance Radon Mitigation Water Filtration
Flood Insurance $600
Radon Mitigation $400
Water Filtration $300
Total Estimated Cost $1,300

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

System Overview

Ellsworth Afb (EPA ID: SD4680004) is a community water system in South Dakota that serves approximately 9,100 people from surface water sources.

This system provides water to 2 ZIP codes across 2 communities.

Average Home Safety Score: B (83/100)

Based on water quality violations, lead levels, and radon risk across all ZIP codes served by this system.

Violation History

No violations recorded — This water system has no recorded EPA violations in the past 5 years.

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule sampling data for ZIP codes served by this system:

ZIP Code Lead Level Exceeds Limit Sample Date
57706 0.001 mg/L No N/A

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by SD or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Ellsworth Afb (SD4680004) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Ellsworth Afb water safe to drink?

Based on EPA records, Ellsworth Afb has no recorded violations in the past 5 years — a positive indicator of water quality management.

How many people does Ellsworth Afb serve?

Ellsworth Afb serves approximately 9,100 people across 2 ZIP codes in South Dakota.

Where does Ellsworth Afb get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Tested Clean

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). No PFAS compounds were detected.

Samples collected
116

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) — per-system federal sampling, 2023–2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program →

Understand PFAS health context and filtration →

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

0
Confirmed Lead
0
Galvanized — Replacement Required
0
Unknown Material
611
Confirmed Non-Lead

This system reports zero confirmed lead service lines in its inventory. Unknown-material counts may still warrant verification.

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2025-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 9,100
Reported to South Dakota

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Ellsworth Afb safe to drink?
Ellsworth Afb earns a B safety grade with 0 violations in the past 5 years. Tap water meets EPA standards for most contaminants.
Should I use a water filter?
Ellsworth Afb meets EPA standards, but a water filter can reduce trace contaminants below detectable levels for added peace of mind.
How many people does Ellsworth Afb serve?
Ellsworth Afb serves approximately 9,100 people with drinking water across 2 ZIP codes.
What is Ellsworth Afb's water source?
Ellsworth Afb draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Ellsworth Afb's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.001 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of Ellsworth Afb's service area?
The Ellsworth Afb service area has a median household income of $66,873. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does Ellsworth Afb get its water?
Ellsworth Afb's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on available data, the source contamination risk is moderate.
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