Water System Report SD

Wessington Springs

EPA ID: SD4600362 · 895 people served · 2 ZIP codes

Across every monitored period in the past five years, Wessington Springs reported no EPA violations for its service population of 895.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

895
People Served
2
ZIP Codes Served
0
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
0
Contaminants Flagged
$173K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Wessington Springs Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Service Area Demographics

$89,323
Median Household Income
1,392
Service Area Population
50%
Disadvantaged Population
70th
Poverty Percentile
80th
Energy Burden Percentile
69%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Wessington Springs serves a community with a median household income of $89,323 and an estimated 1,392 residents across its service area. Approximately 69% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 50% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

💧 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Wessington Springs's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Low Risk
Source Contamination Risk
25th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
0th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 3% of homes in Buffalo County, South Dakota rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Infrastructure Risk

74 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Pipe Material
0 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 100% of expected lifespan used End of life

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in South Dakota

Marion
894 people
0 violations
Whitewood
879 people
D 0 violations
Arlington
915 people
0 violations
Centerville
918 people
0 violations
Hill City
872 people
0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Radon Mitigation
Radon Mitigation $1,200
Total Estimated Cost $1,200

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

System Overview

WESSINGTON SPRINGS (EPA ID: SD4600362) is a community water system in South Dakota that serves approximately 895 people from groundwater sources.

This system provides water to 2 ZIP codes across 2 communities.

Violation History

No violations recorded — This water system has no recorded EPA violations in the past 5 years.

Lead & Copper

No Lead and Copper Rule sampling data available for this water system.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

  • 57341 — Gann Valley
  • 57382 — Wessington Springs

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Wessington Springs (SD4600362) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Wessington Springs water safe to drink?

Based on EPA records, Wessington Springs has no recorded violations in the past 5 years — a positive indicator of water quality management.

How many people does Wessington Springs serve?

Wessington Springs serves approximately 895 people across 2 ZIP codes in South Dakota.

Where does Wessington Springs get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

0
Confirmed Lead
0
Galvanized — Replacement Required
377
Unknown Material
92
Confirmed Non-Lead

This system reports zero confirmed lead service lines in its inventory. Unknown-material counts may still warrant verification.

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2025-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 895
Reported to South Dakota

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I use a water filter?
Wessington Springs meets EPA standards, but a water filter can reduce trace contaminants below detectable levels for added peace of mind.
How many people does Wessington Springs serve?
Wessington Springs serves approximately 895 people with drinking water across 2 ZIP codes.
What is Wessington Springs's water source?
Wessington Springs draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
What is the demographic profile of Wessington Springs's service area?
The Wessington Springs service area has a median household income of $89,323. EPA EJScreen data classifies 50% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Wessington Springs get its water?
Wessington Springs's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.
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