Water System Report SD

Groton

EPA ID: SD4600147 · 1,380 people served · 2 ZIP codes

Five clean years on EPA record — Groton, 1,380 residents served.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

D · 53
Avg Safety Score
1,380
People Served
2
ZIP Codes Served
0
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
Zone 1
Radon Risk · High
0
Contaminants Flagged

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Groton Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary — Grade D

Service Area Demographics

$76,250
Median Household Income
2,034
Service Area Population
13%
Disadvantaged Population
40th
Poverty Percentile
60th
Energy Burden Percentile
79%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Groton serves a community with a median household income of $76,250 and an estimated 2,034 residents across its service area. Approximately 79% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

🌊 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

Groton's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Moderate Risk
Source Contamination Risk
70th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
0th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 2% of homes in Brown County, South Dakota rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Wastewater Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 70th percentile nationally for proximity to wastewater discharge points. Surface water sources near wastewater outfalls may face additional treatment challenges.

Infrastructure Risk

50 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
20 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 71% of expected lifespan used End of life

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in South Dakota

Crooks
1,362 people
0 violations
Miller
1,349 people
0 violations
Freeman
1,329 people
0 violations
Salem
1,325 people
0 violations
Clay Rws/south Union
1,447 people
0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance Radon Mitigation
Flood Insurance $1,500
Radon Mitigation $1,200
Total Estimated Cost $2,700

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

System Overview

GROTON (EPA ID: SD4600147) is a community water system in South Dakota that serves approximately 1,380 people from surface water sources.

This system provides water to 2 ZIP codes across 2 communities.

Average Home Safety Score: D (53/100)

Based on water quality violations, lead levels, and radon risk across all ZIP codes served by this system.

Violation History

No violations recorded — This water system has no recorded EPA violations in the past 5 years.

Lead & Copper

No Lead and Copper Rule sampling data available for this water system.

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Groton (SD4600147) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Groton water safe to drink?

Based on EPA records, Groton has no recorded violations in the past 5 years — a positive indicator of water quality management.

How many people does Groton serve?

Groton serves approximately 1,380 people across 2 ZIP codes in South Dakota.

Where does Groton get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

0
Confirmed Lead
0
Galvanized — Replacement Required
9
Unknown Material
739
Confirmed Non-Lead

This system reports zero confirmed lead service lines in its inventory. Unknown-material counts may still warrant verification.

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2023-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 1,380
Reported to South Dakota

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Groton safe to drink?
Groton has a D safety grade based on 0 recorded violations. Some contaminants may exceed EPA limits — independent testing is recommended.
Should I use a water filter?
Groton meets EPA standards, but a water filter can reduce trace contaminants below detectable levels for added peace of mind.
How many people does Groton serve?
Groton serves approximately 1,380 people with drinking water across 2 ZIP codes.
What is Groton's water source?
Groton draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
What is the demographic profile of Groton's service area?
The Groton service area has a median household income of $76,250. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does Groton get its water?
Groton's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on available data, the source contamination risk is moderate.

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter →

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report →

3

Contact your utility

Groton (EPA ID: SD4600147) — request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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