Water System Report SD

Florence

EPA ID: SD4600128 · 337 people served · 1 ZIP code

Florence's five-year compliance history is clean by every EPA metric — no health-based violations, no monitoring lapses, no enforcement actions on record, reflecting consistent performance for a utility that supplies water to approximately 337 residents year after year.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

337
People Served
1
ZIP Code Served
0
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
0
Contaminants Flagged
$224K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Florence Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Service Area Demographics

$80,938
Median Household Income
796
Service Area Population
29%
Disadvantaged Population
50th
Poverty Percentile
30th
Energy Burden Percentile
56%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Florence serves a community with a median household income of $80,938 and an estimated 796 residents across its service area. Approximately 56% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

💧 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Florence's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Low Risk
Source Contamination Risk
40th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
0th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 4% of homes in Codington County, South Dakota rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Infrastructure Risk

53 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
17 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 76% of expected lifespan used End of life

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in South Dakota

0 violations
0 violations
Hudson
332 people
0 violations
Hoven
346 people
0 violations
Buffalo
346 people
C 0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Radon Mitigation Flood Insurance
Radon Mitigation $1,200
Flood Insurance $1,200
Total Estimated Cost $2,400

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

System Overview

Florence (EPA ID: SD4600128) is a community water system in South Dakota that serves approximately 337 people from groundwater sources.

This system serves ZIP code 57235 in Florence.

Violation History

No violations recorded — This water system has no recorded EPA violations in the past 5 years.

Lead & Copper

No Lead and Copper Rule sampling data available for this water system.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Florence (SD4600128) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Florence water safe to drink?

Based on EPA records, Florence has no recorded violations in the past 5 years — a positive indicator of water quality management.

How many people does Florence serve?

Florence serves approximately 337 people across 1 ZIP code in South Dakota.

Where does Florence get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

0
Confirmed Lead
0
Galvanized — Replacement Required
0
Unknown Material
149
Confirmed Non-Lead

This system reports zero confirmed lead service lines in its inventory. Unknown-material counts may still warrant verification.

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2023-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 337
Reported to South Dakota

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I use a water filter?
Florence meets EPA standards, but a water filter can reduce trace contaminants below detectable levels for added peace of mind.
How many people does Florence serve?
Florence serves approximately 337 people with drinking water across 1 ZIP code.
What is Florence's water source?
Florence draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
What is the demographic profile of Florence's service area?
The Florence service area has a median household income of $80,938. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does Florence get its water?
Florence's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.
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