Water System Report SC

Browns Creek W/d (sc4420002)

EPA ID: SC4420002 · 2,790 people served · 1 ZIP code

Federal monitoring records confirm Browns Creek W/d (sc4420002) has operated without any EPA violations for the full five-year window — covering every contaminant category and reporting cycle across a service area of approximately 2,790 residents, with no gaps in the compliance record.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

2,790
People Served
1
ZIP Code Served
0
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
0
Contaminants Flagged
$103K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Compliance Trajectory

Stable · Risk tier: High · 95% chance of violation in next 12 months

Violations went from 1 (2022) to 3 (2023). Violation counts have remained relatively steady.

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Browns Creek W/d (sc4420002) Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Service Area Demographics

$40,178
Median Household Income
17,580
Service Area Population
78%
Disadvantaged Population
80th
Poverty Percentile
90th
Energy Burden Percentile
72%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Browns Creek W/d (sc4420002) serves a community with a median household income of $40,178 and an estimated 17,580 residents across its service area. Approximately 72% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 78% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

🌊 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

Browns Creek W/d (sc4420002)'s water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Moderate Risk
Source Contamination Risk
50th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
30th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 1% of homes in Union County, South Carolina rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Infrastructure Risk

48 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
22 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 69% of expected lifespan used End of life

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 6 detections recorded. 2 exceed federal EPA limits (4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS). 2 exceed state limits.

State limits: PFOA: 0.004 ppt, PFOS: 0.004 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter →

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in South Carolina

A 1 violation
0 violations
B 0 violations
A 1 violation
B 0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance PFAS Treatment Water Filtration
Flood Insurance $1,800
PFAS Treatment $600
Water Filtration $300
Total Estimated Cost $2,700

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

PFAS Exposure — Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$165
10 years
$330
20 years
$660

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $2,700 (one-time) vs. $330 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Browns Creek W/d (sc4420002) (EPA ID: SC4420002) is a community water system in South Carolina that serves approximately 2,790 people from surface water sources.

This system serves ZIP code 29379 in Union.

Violation History

No violations recorded — This water system has no recorded EPA violations in the past 5 years.

Lead & Copper

No Lead and Copper Rule sampling data available for this water system.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by SC or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Browns Creek W/d (sc4420002) (SC4420002) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Browns Creek W/d (sc4420002) water safe to drink?

Based on EPA records, Browns Creek W/d (sc4420002) has no recorded violations in the past 5 years — a positive indicator of water quality management.

How many people does Browns Creek W/d (sc4420002) serve?

Browns Creek W/d (sc4420002) serves approximately 2,790 people across 1 ZIP code in South Carolina.

Where does Browns Creek W/d (sc4420002) get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

0
Confirmed Lead
0
Galvanized — Replacement Required
1,030
Unknown Material
367
Confirmed Non-Lead

This system reports zero confirmed lead service lines in its inventory. Unknown-material counts may still warrant verification.

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2022-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 2,790
Reported to South Carolina

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I use a water filter?
Browns Creek W/d (sc4420002) meets EPA standards, but a water filter can reduce trace contaminants below detectable levels for added peace of mind.
How many people does Browns Creek W/d (sc4420002) serve?
Browns Creek W/d (sc4420002) serves approximately 2,790 people with drinking water across 1 ZIP code.
What is Browns Creek W/d (sc4420002)'s water source?
Browns Creek W/d (sc4420002) draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
What is the demographic profile of Browns Creek W/d (sc4420002)'s service area?
The Browns Creek W/d (sc4420002) service area has a median household income of $40,178. EPA EJScreen data classifies 78% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Browns Creek W/d (sc4420002) get its water?
Browns Creek W/d (sc4420002)'s water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on available data, the source contamination risk is moderate.
Home Water Systems South Carolina Browns Creek W/d (sc4420002)

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