Water System Report SC

Kiawah Island Utility (sc1010008)

EPA ID: SC1010008 ยท 9,550 people served ยท 1 ZIP code

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA SDWIS for Kiawah Island Utility (sc1010008) (SC1010008): no EPA violations recorded in the last five years. Water monitoring for Kiawah Island Utility (sc1010008): clean, five years, 9,550 residents.

Data: EPA SDWIS

9,550
People Served
1
ZIP Code Served
0
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
0.0011 mg/L
Max Lead Level
0
Contaminants Flagged
$500K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Kiawah Island Utility (sc1010008) Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Service Area Demographics

$117,422
Median Household Income
26,308
Service Area Population
32%
Disadvantaged Population
40th
Poverty Percentile
40th
Energy Burden Percentile
33%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Kiawah Island Utility (sc1010008) serves a community with a median household income of $117,422 and an estimated 26,308 residents across its service area.

Environmental Justice Note: 32% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

๐ŸŒŠ Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

Kiawah Island Utility (sc1010008)'s water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Moderate Risk
Source Contamination Risk
50th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
60th
Superfund Site Proximity

Superfund Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 60th percentile nationally for proximity to Superfund (NPL) sites.

Infrastructure Risk

33 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
37 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 47% of expected lifespan used End of life

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 6 detections recorded. 2 exceed federal EPA limits (4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS). 2 exceed state limits.

State limits: PFOA: 0.004 ppt, PFOS: 0.004 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter โ†’

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in South Carolina

3 violations
B 2 violations
0 violations
2 violations
0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance PFAS Treatment
Flood Insurance $1,200
PFAS Treatment $600
Total Estimated Cost $1,800

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

PFAS Exposure - Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$165
10 years
$330
20 years
$660

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $1,800 (one-time) vs. $330 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Kiawah Island Utility (sc1010008) (EPA ID: SC1010008) is a community water system in South Carolina that serves approximately 9,550 people from surface water sources.

This system serves ZIP code 29455 in Johns Island.

Violation History

No accepted violation records in the 2021-2026 window - The accepted EPA ECHO 2026Q2 snapshot contains zero violation records for this system whose record year falls from 2021 through 2026, inclusive. This is not a tap-water safety guarantee.

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
0.0011 mg/L No N/A

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20โ€“$50 (DIY kit) ยท Professional inspection: $150โ€“$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking โ€” this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by SC or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Kiawah Island Utility (sc1010008) (SC1010008) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Kiawah Island Utility (sc1010008) water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot contains zero violation records for Kiawah Island Utility (sc1010008) in the inclusive 2021-2026 record-year window. This is a compliance-record finding, not a guarantee about water at a specific tap.

How many people does Kiawah Island Utility (sc1010008) serve?

Kiawah Island Utility (sc1010008) serves approximately 9,550 people across 1 ZIP code in South Carolina.

Where does Kiawah Island Utility (sc1010008) get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Detected

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). PFAS compounds were detected below the current state-enforceable MCL.

Samples collected
116
Detections
21
Latest sample
10/9/2023
Highest analyte
PFBA: 8.7 ppt
Analyte Max detected Current MCL Status
PFBA 8.7 ppt โ€” โ€”
PFOS 7.9 ppt 10 ppt Above 2029 federal MCL
PFPeA 7.6 ppt โ€” โ€”
PFHxA 4.9 ppt โ€” โ€”
PFOA 4.5 ppt 10 ppt Above 2029 federal MCL
PFBS 3.7 ppt โ€” โ€”

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) โ€” per-system federal sampling, 2023โ€“2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program โ†’

Understand PFAS health context and filtration โ†’

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I use a water filter?
Kiawah Island Utility (sc1010008) meets EPA standards, but a water filter can reduce trace contaminants below detectable levels for added peace of mind.
How many people does Kiawah Island Utility (sc1010008) serve?
Kiawah Island Utility (sc1010008) serves approximately 9,550 people with drinking water across 1 ZIP code.
What is Kiawah Island Utility (sc1010008)'s water source?
Kiawah Island Utility (sc1010008) draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Kiawah Island Utility (sc1010008)'s water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.0011 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of Kiawah Island Utility (sc1010008)'s service area?
The Kiawah Island Utility (sc1010008) service area has a median household income of $117,422. EPA EJScreen data classifies 32% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Kiawah Island Utility (sc1010008) get its water?
Kiawah Island Utility (sc1010008)'s water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on available data, the source contamination risk is moderate.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). Kiawah Island Utility (sc1010008) Water Quality Report, SC. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/sc1010008/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-sc1010008,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Kiawah Island Utility (sc1010008) Water Quality Report, SC}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/sc1010008/}
}
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