Current Noncompliance OH 1 HEALTH VIOLATION

Grand Lake Estates

EPA ID: OH5400312 ยท 103 people served ยท 1 ZIP code

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA SDWIS for Grand Lake Estates (OH5400312): 1 unresolved EPA violation on record. Current EPA status: Grand Lake Estates, 1 open violation, 103 people served.

Data: EPA SDWIS

103
People Served
1
ZIP Code Served
8
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
3
Contaminants Flagged
$185K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Grand Lake Estates Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Service Area Demographics

$72,106
Median Household Income
20,170
Service Area Population
11%
Disadvantaged Population
40th
Poverty Percentile
80th
Energy Burden Percentile
65%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Grand Lake Estates serves a community with a median household income of $72,106 and an estimated 20,170 residents across its service area. Approximately 65% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

๐Ÿ’ง Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Grand Lake Estates's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
60th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
20th
Superfund Site Proximity

Wastewater Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 60th percentile nationally for proximity to wastewater discharge points.

Infrastructure Risk

50 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
20 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 71% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Grand Lake Estates compares to EPA limits

Chlorine residual 1 mg/L (MRDL โ€” Maximum Residual Disinfectant Level) (25% of limit)
0 EPA Limit: 4 mg/L (MRDL โ€” Maximum Residual Disinfectant Level)
Irritation & DBP formation at high levels; protective at normal treatment levels

What This Means For You

Surface Water Treatment Rule at 6 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Consumer Confidence Report Rule at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 1 detection recorded.

State limits: PFOA: 0.012 ppt, PFOS: 0.012 ppt, PFBS: 2.1 ppt, PFHxS: 0.14 ppt, HFPO-DA: 0.7 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter โ†’

Chlorine residual was detected in this water system. granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration can reduce exposure.

Find a certified water filter โ†’

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Ohio

0 violations
0 violations
Edgewood Terrace
87 people
4 violations
Paw Paw Lake
120 people
2 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Radon Mitigation Flood Insurance PFAS Treatment
Radon Mitigation $1,200
Flood Insurance $1,200
PFAS Treatment $500
Total Estimated Cost $2,900

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,000

Annual per household (CDC est.)

PFAS Exposure - Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$5,165
10 years
$10,330
20 years
$20,660

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $2,900 (one-time) vs. $10,330 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Grand Lake Estates (EPA ID: OH5400312) is a community water system in Ohio that serves approximately 103 people from groundwater sources.

This system serves ZIP code 45822 in Celina.

Violation History

1 current noncompliance record in the accepted 2026Q2 snapshot; none are classified as health-based in this evidence.

Status breakdown for accepted records with record years 2021-2026: 7 resolved, 0 archived, 0 addressed, and 1 unaddressed. Under this source contract, current noncompliance is the sum of addressed and unaddressed records. Archived and resolved records are excluded from current noncompliance.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
January 23, 2026 Chlorine residual Health-based Resolved
January 20, 2026 Surface Water Treatment Rule Non-health-based Unaddressed (current)
December 1, 2025 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Non-health-based Resolved
July 1, 2025 Surface Water Treatment Rule Non-health-based Resolved
July 1, 2024 Surface Water Treatment Rule Non-health-based Resolved
July 1, 2023 Surface Water Treatment Rule Non-health-based Resolved
July 1, 2022 Surface Water Treatment Rule Non-health-based Resolved
July 1, 2021 Surface Water Treatment Rule Non-health-based Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Failure 6 No
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting Failure 1 No
Chlorine residual Disinfectant 1 Yes

Health Risk Details

Chlorine (Residual Disinfectant) (EPA limit: 4 mg/L (MRDL โ€” Maximum Residual Disinfectant Level))

Irritation & DBP formation at high levels; protective at normal treatment levels At-risk groups: people with asthma or chemical sensitivities, kidney dialysis patients (water must be dechlorinated).

Removal methods: granular activated carbon (GAC), KDF media filter, carbon block filter. Find the right filter โ†’

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
0 mg/L No N/A

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20โ€“$50 (DIY kit) ยท Professional inspection: $150โ€“$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking โ€” this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by OH or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Grand Lake Estates (OH5400312) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Grand Lake Estates water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot shows 1 current noncompliance record and zero current records classified as health-based. That classification is not a property-specific water test or safety guarantee.

How many people does Grand Lake Estates serve?

Grand Lake Estates serves approximately 103 people across 1 ZIP code in Ohio.

Where does Grand Lake Estates get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Frequently Asked Questions

What contaminants are in Grand Lake Estates's water?
Detected contaminants include Surface Water Treatment Rule, Consumer Confidence Report Rule, Chlorine residual. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 2 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Grand Lake Estates serve?
Grand Lake Estates serves approximately 103 people with drinking water across 1 ZIP code.
What is Grand Lake Estates's water source?
Grand Lake Estates draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
What is the demographic profile of Grand Lake Estates's service area?
The Grand Lake Estates service area has a median household income of $72,106. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does Grand Lake Estates get its water?
Grand Lake Estates's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table. Based on the exported violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is classified as elevated.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). Grand Lake Estates (OH): 1 Health Violation. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/oh5400312/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-oh5400312,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Grand Lake Estates (OH): 1 Health Violation}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/oh5400312/}
}

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter โ†’

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report โ†’

3

Contact your utility

Grand Lake Estates (EPA ID: OH5400312) - request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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