Health Violations Found NY 3 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Burnt Hills-ballston Lk Water District

EPA ID: NY4505658 · 10,000 people served · 4 ZIP codes

Where compliant utilities carry no open actions, Burnt Hills-ballston Lk Water District shows 18 active EPA violations in the federal database for a service population of approximately 10,000.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

B · 72
Avg Safety Score
10,000
People Served
4
ZIP Codes Served
63
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
0.0035 mg/L
Max Lead Level
Zone 2
Radon Risk · Moderate
9
Contaminants Flagged
$306K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Compliance Trajectory

Worsening · Risk tier: High · 95% chance of violation in next 12 months

Violations went from 4 (2022) to 1 (2025). The pattern suggests growing compliance challenges.

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Burnt Hills-ballston Lk Water District Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary — Grade B

Service Area Demographics

$104,114
Median Household Income
81,999
Service Area Population
12%
Disadvantaged Population
32th
Poverty Percentile
45th
Energy Burden Percentile
65%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Burnt Hills-ballston Lk Water District serves a community with a median household income of $104,114 and an estimated 81,999 residents across its service area. Approximately 65% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

🌊 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

Burnt Hills-ballston Lk Water District's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
28th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
65th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 1% of homes in Saratoga County, New York rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Superfund Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 65th percentile nationally for proximity to Superfund (NPL) sites.

Infrastructure Risk

59 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
12 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Accelerating Decay
Decay Status
Installed 83% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Burnt Hills-ballston Lk Water District compares to EPA limits

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 1 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.08 mg/L
Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns

What This Means For You

Consumer Confidence Report Rule at 23 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.08 mg/L. Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns. Consider granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

Contaminant 2806 at 8 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Contaminant 2049 at 3 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Stage 2 DBP Rule at 2 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 8 detections recorded. 3 exceed federal EPA limits (4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS).

State limits: PFOA: 0.01 ppt, PFOS: 0.01 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter →

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) was detected in this water system. granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration can reduce exposure.

Find a certified water filter →

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in New York

Ogdensburg City
10,064 people
B 8 violations
0 violations
D 5 violations
Watervliet City
9,889 people
C 6 violations
Hornell City
9,870 people
C 2 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance Radon Mitigation PFAS Treatment Water Filtration
Flood Insurance $1,050
Radon Mitigation $500
PFAS Treatment $450
Water Filtration $150
Total Estimated Cost $2,150

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,500

Annual per household (CDC est.)

PFAS Exposure — Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$7,665
10 years
$15,330
20 years
$30,660

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $2,150 (one-time) vs. $15,330 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

BURNT HILLS-BALLSTON LK WD (EPA ID: NY4505658) is a community water system in New York that serves approximately 10,000 people from surface water sources.

This system provides water to 4 ZIP codes across 4 communities.

Average Home Safety Score: B (72/100)

Based on water quality violations, lead levels, and radon risk across all ZIP codes served by this system.

Violation History

3 health-based violations recorded in the past 5 years. 18 remain unresolved.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
October 17, 2024 Stage 2 DBP Rule Monitoring Resolved
July 1, 2023 Surface Water Treatment Rule Monitoring Unresolved
July 1, 2023 Unknown Monitoring Resolved
July 1, 2023 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Monitoring Resolved
June 1, 2023 Unknown Monitoring Resolved
May 1, 2023 Unknown Monitoring Resolved
April 1, 2023 Unknown Monitoring Resolved
March 1, 2023 Unknown Monitoring Resolved
February 1, 2023 Unknown Monitoring Resolved
January 1, 2023 Unknown Monitoring Resolved
January 1, 2023 Chlorine residual Health-based Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting Failure 23 No
Contaminant 2806 Other Violation 8 No
Contaminant 2049 Other Violation 3 No
Chlorine residual Disinfectant 3 Yes
Stage 2 DBP Rule Treatment Failure 2 No
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Failure 2 No
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 1 No
Contaminant 2959 Other Violation 1 No
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Failure 1 No

Health Risk Details

Chlorine (Residual Disinfectant) (EPA limit: 4 mg/L (MRDL — Maximum Residual Disinfectant Level))

Irritation & DBP formation at high levels; protective at normal treatment levels At-risk groups: people with asthma or chemical sensitivities, kidney dialysis patients (water must be dechlorinated).

Removal methods: granular activated carbon (GAC), KDF media filter, carbon block filter. Find the right filter →

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule sampling data for ZIP codes served by this system:

ZIP Code Lead Level Exceeds Limit Sample Date
12027 0.0035 mg/L No N/A
12302 0.003 mg/L No N/A

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by NY or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Burnt Hills-ballston Lk Water District (NY4505658) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Burnt Hills-ballston Lk Water District water safe to drink?

Burnt Hills-ballston Lk Water District has recorded 3 health-based violations in the past 5 years. While the system is required to treat water to meet federal standards, you may want to consider additional precautions such as a certified water filter.

How many people does Burnt Hills-ballston Lk Water District serve?

Burnt Hills-ballston Lk Water District serves approximately 10,000 people across 4 ZIP codes in New York.

Where does Burnt Hills-ballston Lk Water District get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Tested Clean

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). No PFAS compounds were detected.

Samples collected
174

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) — per-system federal sampling, 2023–2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program →

Understand PFAS health context and filtration →

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

0
Confirmed Lead
0
Galvanized — Replacement Required
0
Unknown Material
3,112
Confirmed Non-Lead

This system reports zero confirmed lead service lines in its inventory. Unknown-material counts may still warrant verification.

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2021-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 10,000
Reported to New York

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Burnt Hills-ballston Lk Water District safe to drink?
Burnt Hills-ballston Lk Water District earns a B safety grade with 63 violations in the past 5 years. Tap water meets EPA standards for most contaminants.
What contaminants are in Burnt Hills-ballston Lk Water District's water?
Detected contaminants include Consumer Confidence Report Rule, Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM), Contaminant 2806, Contaminant 2049. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 5 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Burnt Hills-ballston Lk Water District serve?
Burnt Hills-ballston Lk Water District serves approximately 10,000 people with drinking water across 4 ZIP codes.
What is Burnt Hills-ballston Lk Water District's water source?
Burnt Hills-ballston Lk Water District draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Burnt Hills-ballston Lk Water District's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.0035 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of Burnt Hills-ballston Lk Water District's service area?
The Burnt Hills-ballston Lk Water District service area has a median household income of $104,114. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does Burnt Hills-ballston Lk Water District get its water?
Burnt Hills-ballston Lk Water District's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is currently elevated.

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter →

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report →

3

Contact your utility

Burnt Hills-ballston Lk Water District (EPA ID: NY4505658) — request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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