Health Violations Found NY 11 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Carlton Water District

EPA ID: NY3604569 · 2,800 people served · 4 ZIP codes

EPA compliance records for Carlton Water District show 1 unresolved violation — findings that remain open and are tracked at the federal level, covering a service territory of approximately 2,800 people.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

B · 74
Avg Safety Score
2,800
People Served
4
ZIP Codes Served
12
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
0.006 mg/L
Max Lead Level
Zone 2
Radon Risk · Moderate
5
Contaminants Flagged
$161K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Compliance Trajectory

Worsening · Risk tier: High · 95% chance of violation in next 12 months

Violations went from 5 (2022) to 1 (2025). The pattern suggests growing compliance challenges.

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Carlton Water District Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary — Grade B

Service Area Demographics

$86,854
Median Household Income
17,715
Service Area Population
60%
Disadvantaged Population
60th
Poverty Percentile
80th
Energy Burden Percentile
79%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Carlton Water District serves a community with a median household income of $86,854 and an estimated 17,715 residents across its service area. Approximately 79% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 60% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

🌊 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

Carlton Water District's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
50th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
70th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 1% of homes in Orleans County, New York rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Superfund Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 70th percentile nationally for proximity to Superfund (NPL) sites.

Infrastructure Risk

65 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Pipe Material
5 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Accelerating Decay
Decay Status
Installed 93% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Carlton Water District compares to EPA limits

What This Means For You

Contaminant 1028 at 7 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Contaminant 1032 at 2 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Contaminant 1017 at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Contaminant 1095 at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Contaminant 2806 at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in New York

0 violations
Whitehall Village
2,800 people
D 8 violations
Camden Village (gu)
2,800 people
C 0 violations
Gowanda Village
2,800 people
C 3 violations
Alfred University
2,800 people
0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance Radon Mitigation Water Filtration
Flood Insurance $1,200
Radon Mitigation $600
Water Filtration $150
Total Estimated Cost $1,950

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,000

Annual per household (CDC est.)

Estimated Property Value Decline $8,043

5% of median home value (EPA est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$9,020
10 years
$18,040
20 years
$36,080

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $1,950 (one-time) vs. $18,040 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Carlton Water District (EPA ID: NY3604569) is a community water system in New York that serves approximately 2,800 people from surface water sources.

This system provides water to 4 ZIP codes across 4 communities.

Average Home Safety Score: B (74/100)

Based on water quality violations, lead levels, and radon risk across all ZIP codes served by this system.

Violation History

11 health-based violations recorded in the past 5 years. 1 remains unresolved.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
April 1, 2024 Contaminant 1028 Health-based Resolved
January 1, 2024 Contaminant 1028 Health-based Resolved
October 1, 2023 Contaminant 1028 Health-based Resolved
July 1, 2023 Contaminant 1028 Health-based Resolved
April 1, 2023 Contaminant 1028 Health-based Resolved
April 1, 2023 Contaminant 1095 Health-based Resolved
January 1, 2023 Contaminant 1028 Health-based Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Contaminant 1028 Other Violation 7 Yes
Contaminant 1032 Other Violation 2 Yes
Contaminant 1017 Other Violation 1 Yes
Contaminant 1095 Other Violation 1 Yes
Contaminant 2806 Other Violation 1 No

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule sampling data for ZIP codes served by this system:

ZIP Code Lead Level Exceeds Limit Sample Date
14477 0.006 mg/L No N/A
14571 0.004 mg/L No N/A

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: 3 ZIP codes confirmed via EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 plus 1 additional ZIP inferred from SDWIS registry data. The EPA-confirmed set is the most reliable; SDWIS-inferred entries may be narrower than the real deployment area.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Carlton Water District (NY3604569) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Carlton Water District water safe to drink?

Carlton Water District has recorded 11 health-based violations in the past 5 years. While the system is required to treat water to meet federal standards, you may want to consider additional precautions such as a certified water filter.

How many people does Carlton Water District serve?

Carlton Water District serves approximately 2,800 people across 4 ZIP codes in New York.

Where does Carlton Water District get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

0
Confirmed Lead
0
Galvanized — Replacement Required
1,512
Unknown Material
0
Confirmed Non-Lead

This system reports zero confirmed lead service lines in its inventory. Unknown-material counts may still warrant verification.

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2003-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 2,800
Reported to New York

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Carlton Water District safe to drink?
Carlton Water District earns a B safety grade with 12 violations in the past 5 years. Tap water meets EPA standards for most contaminants.
What contaminants are in Carlton Water District's water?
Detected contaminants include Contaminant 1028, Contaminant 1032, Contaminant 1017, Contaminant 1095. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 5 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Carlton Water District serve?
Carlton Water District serves approximately 2,800 people with drinking water across 4 ZIP codes.
What is Carlton Water District's water source?
Carlton Water District draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Carlton Water District's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.006 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of Carlton Water District's service area?
The Carlton Water District service area has a median household income of $86,854. EPA EJScreen data classifies 60% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Carlton Water District get its water?
Carlton Water District's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is currently elevated.

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter →

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report →

3

Contact your utility

Carlton Water District (EPA ID: NY3604569) — request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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