Health Violations Found NY 9 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Pine Bush Water District

EPA ID: NY3503553 · 7,600 people served · 5 ZIP codes

In the most recent EPA reporting cycle, Pine Bush Water District carried 13 violations still marked as unresolved — each remains active in the federal enforcement ledger while the utility continues operations for its service population of approximately 7,600 people across the area it supplies.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

D · 42
Avg Safety Score
7,600
People Served
5
ZIP Codes Served
22
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
0.00874 mg/L
Max Lead Level
Zone 1
Radon Risk · High
5
Contaminants Flagged
$336K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Compliance Trajectory

Worsening · Risk tier: High · 95% chance of violation in next 12 months

Violations went from 21 (2021) to 11 (2025). The pattern suggests growing compliance challenges.

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Pine Bush Water District Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary — Grade D

Service Area Demographics

$110,154
Median Household Income
35,506
Service Area Population
20%
Disadvantaged Population
40th
Poverty Percentile
64th
Energy Burden Percentile
60%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Pine Bush Water District serves a community with a median household income of $110,154 and an estimated 35,506 residents across its service area. Approximately 60% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

💧 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Pine Bush Water District's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
40th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
60th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 1% of homes in Orange County, New York rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Superfund Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 60th percentile nationally for proximity to Superfund (NPL) sites. Groundwater sources near contaminated sites may face elevated risk from industrial chemicals.

Infrastructure Risk

53 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
16 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 77% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Pine Bush Water District compares to EPA limits

What This Means For You

Contaminant 1032 at 12 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Stage 2 DBP Rule at 2 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Contaminant 1028 at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Surface Water Treatment Rule at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Lead and Copper Rule at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 1 detection recorded.

State limits: PFOA: 0.01 ppt, PFOS: 0.01 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter →

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in New York

Herkimer Village
7,606 people
D 18 violations
C 5 violations
F 41 violations
B 0 violations
B 0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Radon Mitigation Flood Insurance Water Filtration PFAS Treatment
Radon Mitigation $1,200
Flood Insurance $1,200
Water Filtration $120
PFAS Treatment $100
Total Estimated Cost $2,620

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,500

Annual per household (CDC est.)

Estimated Property Value Decline $16,780

5% of median home value (EPA est.)

PFAS Exposure — Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$16,055
10 years
$32,110
20 years
$64,220

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $2,620 (one-time) vs. $32,110 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

PINE BUSH WATER DISTRICT (EPA ID: NY3503553) is a community water system in New York that serves approximately 7,600 people from groundwater sources.

This system provides water to 5 ZIP codes across 5 communities.

Average Home Safety Score: D (42/100)

Based on water quality violations, lead levels, and radon risk across all ZIP codes served by this system.

Violation History

9 health-based violations recorded in the past 5 years. 13 remain unresolved.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
September 1, 2025 Unknown Monitoring Unresolved
July 4, 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Monitoring Unresolved
July 1, 2025 Contaminant 1032 Health-based Unresolved
June 1, 2025 Contaminant 1032 Monitoring Unresolved
May 1, 2025 Contaminant 1032 Monitoring Unresolved
April 1, 2025 Contaminant 1032 Monitoring Unresolved
March 1, 2025 Contaminant 1032 Monitoring Unresolved
January 1, 2025 Unknown Monitoring Unresolved
January 1, 2025 Contaminant 1032 Health-based Unresolved
October 17, 2024 Stage 2 DBP Rule Health-based Unresolved
October 17, 2024 Stage 2 DBP Rule Monitoring Unresolved
July 1, 2024 Surface Water Treatment Rule Monitoring Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Contaminant 1032 Other Violation 12 Yes
Stage 2 DBP Rule Treatment Failure 2 Yes
Contaminant 1028 Other Violation 1 Yes
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Failure 1 No
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Failure 1 No

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule sampling data for ZIP codes served by this system:

ZIP Code Lead Level Exceeds Limit Sample Date
12566 0.00874 mg/L No N/A

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: 3 ZIP codes confirmed via EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 plus 2 additional ZIPs inferred from SDWIS registry data. The EPA-confirmed set is the most reliable; SDWIS-inferred entries may be narrower than the real deployment area.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Pine Bush Water District (NY3503553) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Pine Bush Water District water safe to drink?

Pine Bush Water District has recorded 9 health-based violations in the past 5 years. While the system is required to treat water to meet federal standards, you may want to consider additional precautions such as a certified water filter.

How many people does Pine Bush Water District serve?

Pine Bush Water District serves approximately 7,600 people across 5 ZIP codes in New York.

Where does Pine Bush Water District get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Tested Clean

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). No PFAS compounds were detected.

Samples collected
174

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) — per-system federal sampling, 2023–2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program →

Understand PFAS health context and filtration →

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

0
Confirmed Lead
0
Galvanized — Replacement Required
632
Unknown Material
0
Confirmed Non-Lead

This system reports zero confirmed lead service lines in its inventory. Unknown-material counts may still warrant verification.

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2023-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Compliance issue flagged by EPA under Rule 4G.
Population served: 7,600
Reported to New York

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Pine Bush Water District safe to drink?
Pine Bush Water District has a D safety grade based on 22 recorded violations. Some contaminants may exceed EPA limits — independent testing is recommended.
What contaminants are in Pine Bush Water District's water?
Detected contaminants include Contaminant 1032, Stage 2 DBP Rule, Contaminant 1028, Surface Water Treatment Rule. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 5 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Pine Bush Water District serve?
Pine Bush Water District serves approximately 7,600 people with drinking water across 5 ZIP codes.
What is Pine Bush Water District's water source?
Pine Bush Water District draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Pine Bush Water District's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.00874 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of Pine Bush Water District's service area?
The Pine Bush Water District service area has a median household income of $110,154. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does Pine Bush Water District get its water?
Pine Bush Water District's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table. Based on violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is currently elevated.

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter →

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report →

3

Contact your utility

Pine Bush Water District (EPA ID: NY3503553) — request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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