Monitoring Violations NY

Otisville Village

EPA ID: NY3503552 · 1,090 people served · 2 ZIP codes

Otisville Village shows 2 open EPA violations in current federal records for approximately 1,090 people.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

C · 59
Avg Safety Score
1,090
People Served
2
ZIP Codes Served
17
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
0.00211 mg/L
Max Lead Level
Zone 1
Radon Risk · High
3
Contaminants Flagged
$307K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Compliance Trajectory

Worsening · Risk tier: High · 95% chance of violation in next 12 months

Violations went from 2 (2021) to 1 (2025). The pattern suggests growing compliance challenges.

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Otisville Village Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary — Grade C

Service Area Demographics

$83,232
Median Household Income
57,039
Service Area Population
19%
Disadvantaged Population
40th
Poverty Percentile
60th
Energy Burden Percentile
68%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Otisville Village serves a community with a median household income of $83,232 and an estimated 57,039 residents across its service area. Approximately 68% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

💧 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Otisville Village's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Moderate Risk
Source Contamination Risk
40th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
60th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 1% of homes in Orange County, New York rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Superfund Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 60th percentile nationally for proximity to Superfund (NPL) sites. Groundwater sources near contaminated sites may face elevated risk from industrial chemicals.

Infrastructure Risk

58 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
10 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 85% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Otisville Village compares to EPA limits

What This Means For You

Surface Water Treatment Rule at 2 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Contaminant 2806 at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Stage 2 DBP Rule at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in New York

Delevan Village
1,090 people
C 7 violations
Tuxedo Park Village
1,100 people
D 2 violations
Fonda (v) Water Works
1,080 people
D 13 violations
D 42 violations
0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Radon Mitigation Flood Insurance Water Filtration
Radon Mitigation $1,200
Flood Insurance $1,200
Water Filtration $300
Total Estimated Cost $2,700

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,500

Annual per household (CDC est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$7,500
10 years
$15,000
20 years
$30,000

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $2,700 (one-time) vs. $15,000 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Otisville Village (EPA ID: NY3503552) is a community water system in New York that serves approximately 1,090 people from groundwater sources.

This system provides water to 2 ZIP codes across 2 communities.

Average Home Safety Score: C (59/100)

Based on water quality violations, lead levels, and radon risk across all ZIP codes served by this system.

Violation History

17 monitoring/reporting violations recorded. These are procedural violations (missed tests or late reports), not necessarily water safety issues.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
March 1, 2025 Unknown Monitoring Resolved
October 17, 2024 Stage 2 DBP Rule Monitoring Resolved
July 1, 2024 Surface Water Treatment Rule Monitoring Resolved
March 1, 2024 Unknown Monitoring Resolved
February 1, 2024 Unknown Monitoring Resolved
January 1, 2024 Contaminant 2806 Monitoring Unresolved
January 1, 2024 Unknown Monitoring Resolved
September 1, 2023 Unknown Monitoring Resolved
July 1, 2023 Unknown Monitoring Unresolved
July 1, 2023 Surface Water Treatment Rule Monitoring Resolved
May 1, 2023 Unknown Monitoring Resolved
March 1, 2023 Unknown Monitoring Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Failure 2 No
Contaminant 2806 Other Violation 1 No
Stage 2 DBP Rule Treatment Failure 1 No

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule sampling data for ZIP codes served by this system:

ZIP Code Lead Level Exceeds Limit Sample Date
10963 0.00211 mg/L No N/A

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by NY or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Otisville Village (NY3503552) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Otisville Village water safe to drink?

Otisville Village has only monitoring/reporting violations, which are procedural in nature. The system meets federal health-based standards.

How many people does Otisville Village serve?

Otisville Village serves approximately 1,090 people across 2 ZIP codes in New York.

Where does Otisville Village get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

0
Confirmed Lead
4
Galvanized — Replacement Required
89
Unknown Material
281
Confirmed Non-Lead

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2021-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 1,090
Reported to New York

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Otisville Village safe to drink?
Otisville Village has a C safety grade based on 17 recorded violations. Some contaminants may exceed EPA limits — independent testing is recommended.
What contaminants are in Otisville Village's water?
Detected contaminants include Surface Water Treatment Rule, Contaminant 2806, Stage 2 DBP Rule. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 3 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Otisville Village serve?
Otisville Village serves approximately 1,090 people with drinking water across 2 ZIP codes.
What is Otisville Village's water source?
Otisville Village draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Otisville Village's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.00211 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of Otisville Village's service area?
The Otisville Village service area has a median household income of $83,232. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does Otisville Village get its water?
Otisville Village's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table. Based on available data, the source contamination risk is moderate.

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter →

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report →

3

Contact your utility

Otisville Village (EPA ID: NY3503552) — request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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