Monitoring Violations NY

Ski Windham

EPA ID: NY1911541 · 856 people served · 1 ZIP code

Looking at the EPA enforcement file for Ski Windham, 13 violations are listed as unresolved — those findings cover the utility's service area of approximately 856 people and remain open in the federal compliance system, awaiting formal corrective action documentation.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

F · 26
Avg Safety Score
856
People Served
1
ZIP Code Served
42
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
0.026 mg/L
Max Lead Level — Exceeds Limit
Zone 1
Radon Risk · High
7
Contaminants Flagged
$288K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Ski Windham Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary — Grade F

Service Area Demographics

$68,173
Median Household Income
1,241
Service Area Population
27%
Disadvantaged Population
60th
Poverty Percentile
80th
Energy Burden Percentile
54%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Ski Windham serves a community with a median household income of $68,173 and an estimated 1,241 residents across its service area. Approximately 54% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

💧 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Ski Windham's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Moderate Risk
Source Contamination Risk
40th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
60th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 1% of homes in Greene County, New York rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Superfund Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 60th percentile nationally for proximity to Superfund (NPL) sites. Groundwater sources near contaminated sites may face elevated risk from industrial chemicals.

Infrastructure Risk

41 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
29 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 59% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Ski Windham compares to EPA limits

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 2 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.08 mg/L
Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns

What This Means For You

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) at 2 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.08 mg/L. Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns. Consider granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

Consumer Confidence Report Rule at 19 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Surface Water Treatment Rule at 12 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Contaminant 2428 at 2 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Stage 1 DBP Rule at 2 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) was detected in this water system. granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration can reduce exposure.

Find a certified water filter →

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in New York

Cohocton Village
854 people
B 1 violation
C 3 violations
D 18 violations
B 1 violation

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Lead Pipe Replacement Flood Insurance Radon Mitigation
Lead Pipe Replacement $3,240
Flood Insurance $2,500
Radon Mitigation $1,200
Total Estimated Cost $6,940

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,500

Annual per household (CDC est.)

Lead Exposure — Child Lifetime Cost $10,000

Per affected child (EPA est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$10,280
10 years
$20,560
20 years
$41,120

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $6,940 (one-time) vs. $20,560 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Ski Windham (EPA ID: NY1911541) is a community water system in New York that serves approximately 856 people from groundwater sources.

This system serves ZIP code 12496 in Windham.

Average Home Safety Score: F (26/100)

Based on water quality violations, lead levels, and radon risk across all ZIP codes served by this system.

Violation History

42 monitoring/reporting violations recorded. These are procedural violations (missed tests or late reports), not necessarily water safety issues.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
January 1, 2025 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Monitoring Unresolved
December 1, 2024 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Monitoring Unresolved
October 17, 2024 Stage 2 DBP Rule Monitoring Resolved
October 1, 2024 Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Monitoring Unresolved
September 1, 2024 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Monitoring Unresolved
July 1, 2024 Surface Water Treatment Rule Monitoring Unresolved
July 1, 2024 Contaminant 2806 Monitoring Unresolved
January 1, 2024 Surface Water Treatment Rule Monitoring Unresolved
August 1, 2023 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Monitoring Unresolved
May 1, 2023 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Monitoring Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting Failure 19 No
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Failure 12 No
Contaminant 2428 Other Violation 2 No
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 2 No
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Failure 2 No
Stage 2 DBP Rule Treatment Failure 2 No
Contaminant 2806 Other Violation 1 No

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule sampling data for ZIP codes served by this system:

ZIP Code Lead Level Exceeds Limit Sample Date
12496 0.026 mg/L Yes N/A
Lead exceeds EPA action level in at least one sampling location. Consider using a certified NSF/ANSI 53 or NSF/ANSI 58 filter rated for lead removal.

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by NY or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Ski Windham (NY1911541) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Ski Windham water safe to drink?

Ski Windham has only monitoring/reporting violations, which are procedural in nature. The system meets federal health-based standards.

How many people does Ski Windham serve?

Ski Windham serves approximately 856 people across 1 ZIP code in New York.

Where does Ski Windham get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

0
Confirmed Lead
0
Galvanized — Replacement Required
0
Unknown Material
253
Confirmed Non-Lead

This system reports zero confirmed lead service lines in its inventory. Unknown-material counts may still warrant verification.

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2023-01-01 exceeded the federal lead action level (0.015 mg/L).
Population served: 856
Reported to New York

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Ski Windham safe to drink?
Ski Windham has a F safety grade based on 42 recorded violations. Some contaminants may exceed EPA limits — independent testing is recommended.
What contaminants are in Ski Windham's water?
Detected contaminants include Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM), Consumer Confidence Report Rule, Surface Water Treatment Rule, Contaminant 2428. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 5 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Ski Windham serve?
Ski Windham serves approximately 856 people with drinking water across 1 ZIP code.
What is Ski Windham's water source?
Ski Windham draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Ski Windham's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.026 mg/L. This exceeds the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. A lead-certified filter is recommended, especially for homes with young children.
What is the demographic profile of Ski Windham's service area?
The Ski Windham service area has a median household income of $68,173. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does Ski Windham get its water?
Ski Windham's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table. Based on available data, the source contamination risk is moderate.

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter →

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report →

3

Contact your utility

Ski Windham (EPA ID: NY1911541) — request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

Home Water Systems New York Ski Windham

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