Historical Compliance Records NH

Charlestown Water Works

EPA ID: NH0411010 ยท 2,850 people served ยท 1 ZIP code

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA SDWIS for Charlestown Water Works (NH0411010): a lead 90th-percentile reading above the EPA action level. Despite the 3 historical violations in its record, Charlestown Water Works has cleared every one and now meets EPA standards serving 2,850 residents.

Data: EPA SDWIS

2,850
People Served
1
ZIP Code Served
3
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
0.019 mg/L
Max Lead Level - Exceeds Limit
Zone 2
Radon Risk ยท Moderate
3
Contaminants Flagged
$182K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Charlestown Water Works Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Service Area Demographics

$55,266
Median Household Income
5,272
Service Area Population
20%
Disadvantaged Population
50th
Poverty Percentile
90th
Energy Burden Percentile
70%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Charlestown Water Works serves a community with a median household income of $55,266 and an estimated 5,272 residents across its service area. Approximately 70% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

๐Ÿ’ง Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Charlestown Water Works's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Low Risk
Source Contamination Risk
50th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
50th
Superfund Site Proximity

Infrastructure Risk

54 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
16 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 77% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Charlestown Water Works compares to EPA limits

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) 1 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.06 mg/L
Cancer risk; reproductive & developmental effects
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 1 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.08 mg/L
Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns

What This Means For You

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.06 mg/L. Cancer risk; reproductive & developmental effects. Consider granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.08 mg/L. Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns. Consider granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

Surface Water Treatment Rule at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) was detected in this water system. granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration can reduce exposure.

Find a certified water filter โ†’

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in New Hampshire

0 violations
Conway Water and Sewer
2,745 people
1 violation
0 violations
Little Pond Estates
3,000 people
0 violations
0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Lead Pipe Replacement Flood Insurance Radon Mitigation
Lead Pipe Replacement $4,200
Flood Insurance $1,800
Radon Mitigation $400
Total Estimated Cost $6,400

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $500

Annual per household (CDC est.)

Lead Exposure - Child Lifetime Cost $10,000

Per affected child (EPA est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$5,280
10 years
$10,560
20 years
$21,120

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $6,400 (one-time) vs. $10,560 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Charlestown Water Works (EPA ID: NH0411010) is a community water system in New Hampshire that serves approximately 2,850 people from groundwater sources.

This system serves ZIP code 03603 in Charlestown.

Violation History

No current noncompliance in the accepted 2026Q2 snapshot. The 3 records in the 2021-2026 window are classified as resolved or archived, not current.

Status breakdown for accepted records with record years 2021-2026: 3 resolved, 0 archived, 0 addressed, and 0 unaddressed. Under this source contract, current noncompliance is the sum of addressed and unaddressed records. Archived and resolved records are excluded from current noncompliance.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
July 1, 2025 Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Non-health-based Resolved
July 1, 2025 Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Non-health-based Resolved
July 1, 2021 Surface Water Treatment Rule Non-health-based Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 1 No
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 1 No
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Failure 1 No

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
0.019 mg/L Yes N/A
Lead exceeds EPA action level in at least one sampling location. Consider using a certified NSF/ANSI 53 or NSF/ANSI 58 filter rated for lead removal.

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20โ€“$50 (DIY kit) ยท Professional inspection: $150โ€“$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking โ€” this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by NH or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Charlestown Water Works (NH0411010) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Charlestown Water Works water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot shows no current noncompliance for Charlestown Water Works; its 3 accepted 2021-2026 records are resolved or archived. Historical compliance status does not establish conditions at a specific tap.

How many people does Charlestown Water Works serve?

Charlestown Water Works serves approximately 2,850 people across 1 ZIP code in New Hampshire.

Where does Charlestown Water Works get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Frequently Asked Questions

What contaminants are in Charlestown Water Works's water?
Detected contaminants include Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM), Surface Water Treatment Rule. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 3 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Charlestown Water Works serve?
Charlestown Water Works serves approximately 2,850 people with drinking water across 1 ZIP code.
What is Charlestown Water Works's water source?
Charlestown Water Works draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Charlestown Water Works's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.019 mg/L. This exceeds the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. A lead-certified filter is recommended, especially for homes with young children.
What is the demographic profile of Charlestown Water Works's service area?
The Charlestown Water Works service area has a median household income of $55,266. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does Charlestown Water Works get its water?
Charlestown Water Works's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). Charlestown Water Works (NH): 3 EPA Violations. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/nh0411010/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-nh0411010,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Charlestown Water Works (NH): 3 EPA Violations}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/nh0411010/}
}

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter โ†’

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report โ†’

3

Contact your utility

Charlestown Water Works (EPA ID: NH0411010) - request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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