Water System Report NE

City of Battle Creek

EPA ID: NE3111915 · 1,194 people served · 1 ZIP code

EPA monitoring data for City of Battle Creek shows an unblemished five-year compliance history — no violations of any kind have been recorded for this utility, which supplies water to approximately 1,194 people, covering every reporting cycle without a single MCL exceedance or monitoring lapse.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

C · 62
Avg Safety Score
1,194
People Served
1
ZIP Code Served
0
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
Zone 1
Radon Risk · High
0
Contaminants Flagged
$197K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for City of Battle Creek Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary — Grade C

Service Area Demographics

$100,368
Median Household Income
1,892
Service Area Population
56%
Disadvantaged Population
50th
Poverty Percentile
50th
Energy Burden Percentile
78%
Pre-1986 Housing

The City of Battle Creek serves a community with a median household income of $100,368 and an estimated 1,892 residents across its service area. Approximately 78% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 56% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

💧 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

City of Battle Creek's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Low Risk
Source Contamination Risk
40th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
90th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 2% of homes in Madison County, Nebraska rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Superfund Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 90th percentile nationally for proximity to Superfund (NPL) sites. Groundwater sources near contaminated sites may face elevated risk from industrial chemicals.

Infrastructure Risk

64 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Pipe Material
1 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 98% of expected lifespan used End of life

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Nebraska

City of Grant
1,197 people
B 0 violations
City of Bayard,
1,203 people
C 0 violations
City of Wood River
1,204 people
B 0 violations
0 violations
City of Stromsburg
1,155 people
C 0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Radon Mitigation Flood Insurance
Radon Mitigation $1,200
Flood Insurance $1,200
Total Estimated Cost $2,400

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

System Overview

City of Battle Creek, (EPA ID: NE3111915) is a community water system in Nebraska that serves approximately 1,194 people from groundwater sources.

This system serves ZIP code 68715 in Battle Creek.

Average Home Safety Score: C (62/100)

Based on water quality violations, lead levels, and radon risk across all ZIP codes served by this system.

Violation History

No violations recorded — This water system has no recorded EPA violations in the past 5 years.

Lead & Copper

No Lead and Copper Rule sampling data available for this water system.

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for City of Battle Creek (NE3111915) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is City of Battle Creek water safe to drink?

Based on EPA records, City of Battle Creek has no recorded violations in the past 5 years — a positive indicator of water quality management.

How many people does City of Battle Creek serve?

City of Battle Creek serves approximately 1,194 people across 1 ZIP code in Nebraska.

Where does City of Battle Creek get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

0
Confirmed Lead
63
Galvanized — Replacement Required
0
Unknown Material
392
Confirmed Non-Lead

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2022-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 1,194
Reported to Nebraska

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from City of Battle Creek safe to drink?
City of Battle Creek has a C safety grade based on 0 recorded violations. Some contaminants may exceed EPA limits — independent testing is recommended.
Should I use a water filter?
City of Battle Creek meets EPA standards, but a water filter can reduce trace contaminants below detectable levels for added peace of mind.
How many people does City of Battle Creek serve?
City of Battle Creek serves approximately 1,194 people with drinking water across 1 ZIP code.
What is City of Battle Creek's water source?
City of Battle Creek draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
What is the demographic profile of City of Battle Creek's service area?
The City of Battle Creek service area has a median household income of $100,368. EPA EJScreen data classifies 56% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does City of Battle Creek get its water?
City of Battle Creek's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter →

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report →

3

Contact your utility

City of Battle Creek (EPA ID: NE3111915) — request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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